City report · England, United Kingdom
Northampton Air quality today
Air quality in Northampton currently reads AQI 14 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.
AQI 14
Air quality right now
Good
- PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
- 2.5
- tree cover
- 22.0%
- trees in this area
- 69.0K
- more trees needed
- 25.1K
Measured across a 1.2 mi (2 km) radius around Northampton, UK (4.9 sq mi), from a satellite image of Aug 13, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.
Northampton · AQI 14 (Good)
Northampton's tree count comes to 69,046 trees across 4.8 sq mi (12.56 km²) of land, 8 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 25,108 more trees would close the gap.
Air quality detail
Air quality in Northampton today: AQI 14, Good
Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 17:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.
Ground station · Wolverton, 13.1 mi (21.1 km) away
Health signal
Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.
PM2.5
2.5
PM10
—
NO₂
—
O₃
—
SO₂
—
CO
—
Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient
- Outdoor exercise
- A good day to be active outside
- Windows
- Open them to air the house
- Mask
- Not needed
- Air purifier
- Not needed
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Northampton's daily AQI at 65 on average, from 30 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 88 on Nov 7.
This is the US EPA AQI. How it differs from the UK's Daily Air Quality Index
Where Northampton stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest
Tree cover detail
Tree cover in Northampton: Below target
22.0% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 4.8 sq mi (12.56 km²) of land.
Trees in this area
69,046
Target trees
94,154
More trees needed
25,108
CO₂ if planted / yr
552.4 t
Deforestation · 2001–2025
How much forest has Northampton lost?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Northampton has lost about 148 hectares of forest (about 210 football pitches): 6.7% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was logging (33%), after which forest can grow back. About 69 hectares (47%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

2018: satellite photo from June 2018 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.
- Forest lost since 2001
- 148 haabout 210 football pitches
- Share of its forest
- 6.7%of what there was in 2000
- Cleared for good
- 69 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
The worst year was 2001, when about 39 hectares of forest were lost.
Hectares of forest lost each year
Show the figures as a table
| Year | Cleared for good | Can grow back | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 25 ha | 13 ha | 39 ha |
| 2002 | 2 ha | 1 ha | 3 ha |
| 2003 | 7 ha | 2 ha | 9 ha |
| 2004 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2005 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2006 | 8 ha | 16 ha | 23 ha |
| 2007 | under 1 ha | 2 ha | 2 ha |
| 2008 | under 1 ha | 1 ha | 2 ha |
| 2009 | 3 ha | 2 ha | 4 ha |
| 2010 | 11 ha | 9 ha | 20 ha |
| 2011 | 11 ha | 11 ha | 22 ha |
| 2012 | under 1 ha | 1 ha | 2 ha |
| 2013 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2014 | under 1 ha | 2 ha | 2 ha |
| 2015 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2016 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2017 | under 1 ha | 4 ha | 4 ha |
| 2018 | under 1 ha | 4 ha | 4 ha |
| 2019 | under 1 ha | 2 ha | 2 ha |
| 2020 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2021 | under 1 ha | 2 ha | 2 ha |
| 2022 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2023 | under 1 ha | 4 ha | 4 ha |
| 2024 | 1 ha | 1 ha | 2 ha |
| 2025 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
What is causing deforestation around Northampton?
- Loggingcan grow back33% · 49 ha
- Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good30% · 44 ha
- Towns and roadscleared for good17% · 26 ha
Also: unknown causes.
Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.
Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020
- Forest in 2000
- 2,070 ha
- Forest in 2020
- 2,670 ha
- Overall change
- +598 hamore forest than in 2000
Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Northampton grew from about 2,070 hectares to 2,670 hectares, a net gain of about 598 hectares (+29%). New forest grew on about 634 hectares, while 37 hectares were lost.
These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.
These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.
Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured
In the same region
Measured cities near Northampton
Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.
- Milton Keynes24.7 km
United Kingdom
- Tree cover
- 40%
- Air quality
- 24
- Bedford31.2 km
United Kingdom
- Tree cover
- 24%
- Air quality
- 26
- Coventry46.1 km
United Kingdom
- Tree cover
- 27%
- Air quality
- 20
- Leicester46.4 km
United Kingdom
- Tree cover
- 15%
- Air quality
- 28
- Luton52.1 km
United Kingdom
- Tree cover
- 24%
- Air quality
- 65
- Peterborough56.1 km
United Kingdom
- Tree cover
- 24%
- Air quality
- 24
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Frequently asked
Questions about Northampton
What is the air quality (AQI) in Northampton right now?
The latest reading for Northampton shows an AQI of 14 (Good), measured Nov 11, 17:00 local time by the Wolverton ground monitoring station, 13.1 mi (21.1 km) away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.
Is it safe to exercise outside in Northampton today?
At AQI 14 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.
What has the air quality in Northampton been like this week?
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Northampton's daily AQI at 65 on average, from 30 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 88 on Nov 7. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.
Is Northampton's AQI the same as the UK's Daily Air Quality Index?
No. Airleaf shows the US EPA Air Quality Index (AQI), the scale used by IQAir and most air-quality apps. The UK's Daily Air Quality Index (DAQI), published by Defra, runs from 1 to 10: 1–3 low, 4–6 moderate, 7–9 high and 10 very high. It is a different scale altogether, so a US AQI figure can't be read on it directly; both, though, are built from the same main pollutants, with fine particles (PM2.5) usually the one that decides the reading.
How much forest has the area around Northampton lost since 2001?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Northampton has lost about 148 hectares of forest (about 210 football pitches): 6.7% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was logging (33%), after which forest can grow back. About 69 hectares (47%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Northampton grew from about 2,070 hectares to 2,670 hectares, a net gain of about 598 hectares (+29%). New forest grew on about 634 hectares, while 37 hectares were lost.
What is the tree count in Northampton?
Northampton has an estimated 69,046 trees across the 4.8 sq mi (12.56 km²) of land measured — 22.0% tree cover, 8 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.
How many more trees does Northampton need?
Northampton needs roughly 25,108 more trees to close a 8-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 552.4 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.
How are Northampton's air quality and tree cover measured?
Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Northampton, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 1.2 mi (2 km) radius around Northampton; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.
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