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Airleaf

City report · Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Niterói Air quality today

Air quality in Niterói currently reads AQI 20 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 20

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
3.6
tree cover
33.0%
trees in this area
100K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around São Lourenço, Niterói - RJ, Brazil (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 24, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 24, 2026

Niterói's tree count comes to 100,459 trees across 12.18 km² of land, already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Niterói today: AQI 20, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 13:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Praça XV, 7.4 km away · median of 5 stations

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

3.6

PM10

8.0

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

916.5

Data: OpenAQ · Rio City Hall, Prefeitura da Cidade do Rio de Janeiro · MonitorAr-Rio

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Niterói's daily AQI at 76 on average, from 59 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 167 on Nov 4.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 76 · peak 167
Nov 4: AQI 112 (peak 167)Nov 5: AQI 87 (peak 105)Nov 6: AQI 94 (peak 149)Nov 7: AQI 59 (peak 66)Nov 8: AQI 59 (peak 65)Nov 9: AQI 60 (peak 68)Nov 10: AQI 62 (peak 64)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Niterói stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Niterói: Healthy tree cover

33.0% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.18 km² of land.

Target reached

Trees in this area

100,459

Target trees

100,459

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Niterói lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Niterói has lost about 195 hectares of forest (about 270 football pitches): 3.1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (77%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Niterói, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 6 km east of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
195 haabout 270 football pitches
Share of its forest
3.1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
149 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2017, when about 50 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Niterói, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Niterói, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.50.2

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Niterói, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20018 haunder 1 ha9 ha
20022 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20044 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20051 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
200714 ha2 ha15 ha
20085 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20091 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20103 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20119 haunder 1 ha9 ha
201211 ha3 ha13 ha
20133 haunder 1 ha3 ha
201415 ha3 ha18 ha
201516 ha1 ha17 ha
20163 ha2 ha5 ha
201725 ha25 ha50 ha
20187 haunder 1 ha7 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20202 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20213 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20223 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20231 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20244 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20259 ha6 ha15 ha

What is causing deforestation around Niterói?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good67% · 130 ha
  • Wildfirescan grow back11% · 22 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good9.7% · 19 ha

Also: logging, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
6,250 ha
Forest in 2020
6,250 ha
Overall change
+4 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Niterói stayed about the same size, at about 6,250 hectares: new forest grew on about 98 hectares, and about 94 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Niterói air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Niterói

What is the air quality (AQI) in Niterói right now?

The latest reading for Niterói shows an AQI of 20 (Good), measured Nov 11, 13:00 local time by 5 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is Praça XV, 7.4 km away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Niterói today?

At AQI 20 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Niterói been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Niterói's daily AQI at 76 on average, from 59 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 167 on Nov 4. On 1 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Niterói lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Niterói has lost about 195 hectares of forest (about 270 football pitches): 3.1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (77%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Niterói stayed about the same size, at about 6,250 hectares: new forest grew on about 98 hectares, and about 94 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Niterói?

Niterói has an estimated 100,459 trees across the 12.18 km² of land measured — 33.0% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Niterói need?

Niterói has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Niterói's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near São Lourenço, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around São Lourenço; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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