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Airleaf

City report · Zambia

Ndola Air quality today

Air quality in Ndola currently reads AQI 58 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 58

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
11.8
tree cover
22.8%
trees in this area
71.6K
more trees needed
22.6K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Northrise, Ndola, Zambia (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 17, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Ndola · AQI 58 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 17, 2026

Ndola's tree count comes to 71,628 trees across 12.57 km², 7 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 22,619 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Ndola today: AQI 58, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 08:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

11.8

PM10

14.4

NO₂

0.9

O₃

60.0

SO₂

1.6

CO

170.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Ndola's daily AQI at 67 on average, from 55 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 84 on Nov 6.

Last 7 daysavg 67 · peak 84
Nov 5: AQI 64 (peak 74)Nov 6: AQI 79 (peak 84)Nov 7: AQI 74 (peak 79)Nov 8: AQI 59 (peak 71)Nov 9: AQI 71 (peak 78)Nov 10: AQI 55 (peak 73)Nov 11: AQI 67 (peak 74)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Ndola stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Ndola: Below target

22.8% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

7 points below target

Trees in this area

71,628

Target trees

94,247

More trees needed

22,619

CO₂ if planted / yr

497.6 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Ndola lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Ndola has lost about 2,860 hectares of forest (about 4,000 football pitches): 67% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 278 hectares (9.7%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Ndola, September 2017

2017: satellite photo from September 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 5 km west of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
2,860 haabout 4,000 football pitches
Share of its forest
67%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
278 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2012, when about 1,150 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Ndola, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Ndola, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.1.15K

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Ndola, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20012 ha2 ha3 ha
200210 ha4 ha14 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20062 ha8 ha10 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20082 ha76 ha77 ha
200943 ha109 ha152 ha
201011 ha774 ha785 ha
2011under 1 ha34 ha34 ha
20128 ha1,140 ha1,150 ha
20133 ha401 ha404 ha
20146 ha4 ha10 ha
201513 haunder 1 ha14 ha
201657 ha2 ha59 ha
201763 haunder 1 ha63 ha
201841 haunder 1 ha41 ha
20193 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20204 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20211 ha4 ha5 ha
2022under 1 ha5 ha5 ha
20231 ha4 ha5 ha
20244 ha8 ha12 ha
20254 ha1 ha5 ha

What is causing deforestation around Ndola?

  • Loggingcan grow back90% · 2,580 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good7.8% · 223 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good1.7% · 50 ha

Also: mining and energy, storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
4,160 ha
Forest in 2020
2,580 ha
Overall change
−1,580 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Ndola shrank from about 4,160 hectares to 2,580 hectares, a net loss of about 1,580 hectares (−38%). New forest grew on about 766 hectares, but 2,340 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Ndola air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Ndola

What is the air quality (AQI) in Ndola right now?

The latest reading for Ndola shows an AQI of 58 (Moderate), observed Nov 11, 08:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Ndola today?

At AQI 58 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Ndola been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Ndola's daily AQI at 67 on average, from 55 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 84 on Nov 6. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Ndola lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Ndola has lost about 2,860 hectares of forest (about 4,000 football pitches): 67% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 278 hectares (9.7%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Ndola shrank from about 4,160 hectares to 2,580 hectares, a net loss of about 1,580 hectares (−38%). New forest grew on about 766 hectares, but 2,340 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Ndola?

Ndola has an estimated 71,628 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 22.8% tree cover, 7 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Ndola need?

Ndola needs roughly 22,619 more trees to close a 7-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 497.6 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Ndola's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Northrise; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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