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Airleaf

City report · Mérida, Venezuela

Mérida Air quality today

Air quality in Mérida currently reads AQI 27 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 27

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
4.5
tree cover
43.3%
trees in this area
136K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Pie del Llano, Mérida, Venezuela (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 23, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 23, 2026

Mérida's tree count comes to 136,031 trees across 12.57 km², already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Mérida today: AQI 27, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 05:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

4.5

PM10

4.5

NO₂

4.4

O₃

24.0

SO₂

0.2

CO

305.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Mérida's daily AQI at 21 on average, from 14 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 37 on Nov 6.

Last 7 daysavg 21 · peak 37
Nov 5: AQI 20 (peak 30)Nov 6: AQI 20 (peak 37)Nov 7: AQI 14 (peak 28)Nov 8: AQI 17 (peak 26)Nov 9: AQI 19 (peak 31)Nov 10: AQI 28 (peak 34)Nov 11: AQI 31 (peak 33)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Mérida stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Mérida: Healthy tree cover

43.3% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

Target reached

Trees in this area

136,031

Target trees

136,031

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Mérida lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Mérida has lost about 337 hectares of forest (about 470 football pitches): 1.4% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (88%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Mérida, February 2017

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km southwest of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
337 haabout 470 football pitches
Share of its forest
1.4%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
298 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2012, when about 35 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Mérida, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Mérida, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.35.1

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Mérida, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200110 haunder 1 ha11 ha
200210 haunder 1 ha10 ha
20036 haunder 1 ha7 ha
20048 haunder 1 ha8 ha
200523 ha1 ha24 ha
20069 haunder 1 ha9 ha
200728 ha1 ha30 ha
200810 haunder 1 ha11 ha
200919 ha1 ha20 ha
201012 ha1 ha14 ha
20119 ha2 ha11 ha
201228 ha7 ha35 ha
20133 haunder 1 ha3 ha
201414 haunder 1 ha14 ha
20154 haunder 1 ha4 ha
201622 haunder 1 ha23 ha
201713 ha1 ha14 ha
201810 haunder 1 ha10 ha
201910 ha5 ha15 ha
202020 haunder 1 ha20 ha
20212 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20222 ha1 ha3 ha
202315 ha14 ha29 ha
20242 haunder 1 ha2 ha
202510 haunder 1 ha10 ha

What is causing deforestation around Mérida?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good48% · 163 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good36% · 121 ha
  • Wildfirescan grow back4.2% · 14 ha

Also: mining and energy, storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
24,400 ha
Forest in 2020
24,200 ha
Overall change
−150 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Mérida stayed about the same size, at about 24,200 hectares: new forest grew on about 32 hectares, and about 181 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Mérida

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • El Vigía

    Venezuela

    53.8 km
    Tree cover
    33%
    Air quality
    43
  • 95.6 km
    Tree cover
    32%
    Air quality
    56
  • Valera

    Venezuela

    103.0 km
    Tree cover
    43%
    Air quality
    55
  • Barinas

    Venezuela

    103.3 km
    Tree cover
    16%
    Air quality
    35
  • 148.2 km
    Tree cover
    29%
    Air quality
    24
  • Cúcuta

    Colombia

    164.9 km
    Tree cover
    17%
    Air quality
    52

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Mérida air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Mérida

What is the air quality (AQI) in Mérida right now?

The latest reading for Mérida shows an AQI of 27 (Good), observed Nov 11, 05:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Mérida today?

At AQI 27 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Mérida been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Mérida's daily AQI at 21 on average, from 14 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 37 on Nov 6. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Mérida lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Mérida has lost about 337 hectares of forest (about 470 football pitches): 1.4% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (88%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Mérida stayed about the same size, at about 24,200 hectares: new forest grew on about 32 hectares, and about 181 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Mérida?

Mérida has an estimated 136,031 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 43.3% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Mérida need?

Mérida has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Mérida's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Pie del Llano; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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