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Airleaf

City report · Venezuela

Caracas Air quality today

Air quality in Caracas currently reads AQI 33 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 33

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
5.9
tree cover
29.5%
trees in this area
92.7K
more trees needed
1.6K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Colinas de Bello Monte, Caracas, Miranda, Venezuela (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Aug 8, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Aug 8, 2026

Caracas's tree count comes to 92,677 trees across 12.57 km², 1 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 1,571 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Caracas today: AQI 33, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 02:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

5.9

PM10

6.2

NO₂

18.0

O₃

17.0

SO₂

3.1

CO

219.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Caracas's daily AQI at 60 on average, from 34 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 120 on Nov 5.

Last 7 daysavg 60 · peak 120
Nov 5: AQI 80 (peak 120)Nov 6: AQI 67 (peak 80)Nov 7: AQI 57 (peak 72)Nov 8: AQI 58 (peak 87)Nov 9: AQI 68 (peak 93)Nov 10: AQI 57 (peak 89)Nov 11: AQI 34 (peak 37)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Caracas stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Caracas: Below target

29.5% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

1 points below target

Trees in this area

92,677

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

1,571

CO₂ if planted / yr

34.6 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Caracas lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Caracas has lost about 297 hectares of forest (about 420 football pitches): 2.3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (85%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Caracas, March 2017

2017: satellite photo from March 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
297 haabout 420 football pitches
Share of its forest
2.3%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
252 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2015, when about 33 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Caracas, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Caracas, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.33.4

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Caracas, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20016 ha3 ha9 ha
200213 ha4 ha18 ha
200311 ha3 ha14 ha
20044 ha1 ha5 ha
20058 haunder 1 ha8 ha
200626 ha1 ha28 ha
20077 haunder 1 ha7 ha
20089 ha2 ha11 ha
200911 ha2 ha13 ha
20102 haunder 1 ha2 ha
201110 ha2 ha11 ha
20125 ha2 ha7 ha
201310 ha9 ha19 ha
201425 ha2 ha27 ha
201530 ha3 ha33 ha
201620 ha4 ha23 ha
201717 haunder 1 ha17 ha
201817 haunder 1 ha17 ha
20195 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20202 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20214 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20224 haunder 1 ha4 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20242 ha2 ha4 ha
20256 ha2 ha8 ha

What is causing deforestation around Caracas?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good69% · 204 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good16% · 48 ha
  • Storms, floods and other natural causescan grow back7.5% · 22 ha

Also: shifting farming, logging, wildfires, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
17,200 ha
Forest in 2020
17,100 ha
Overall change
−103 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Caracas stayed about the same size, at about 17,100 hectares: new forest grew on about 119 hectares, and about 223 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Caracas air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Caracas

What is the air quality (AQI) in Caracas right now?

The latest reading for Caracas shows an AQI of 33 (Good), observed Nov 11, 02:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Caracas today?

At AQI 33 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Caracas been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Caracas's daily AQI at 60 on average, from 34 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 120 on Nov 5. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Caracas lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Caracas has lost about 297 hectares of forest (about 420 football pitches): 2.3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (85%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Caracas stayed about the same size, at about 17,100 hectares: new forest grew on about 119 hectares, and about 223 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Caracas?

Caracas has an estimated 92,677 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 29.5% tree cover, 1 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Caracas need?

Caracas needs roughly 1,571 more trees to close a 1-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 34.6 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Caracas's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Colinas de Bello Monte; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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