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Airleaf

City report · Mexico

Mérida Air quality today

Air quality in Mérida currently reads AQI 49 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 49

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
8.3
tree cover
24.7%
trees in this area
77.6K
more trees needed
16.6K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Centro, Mérida, Yuc., Mexico (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 20, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 20, 2026

Mérida's tree count comes to 77,597 trees across 12.57 km², 5 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 16,650 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Mérida today: AQI 49, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 21:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

8.3

PM10

10.8

NO₂

11.2

O₃

47.0

SO₂

3.0

CO

286.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Mérida's daily AQI at 36 on average, from 29 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 55 on Nov 4.

Last 7 daysavg 36 · peak 55
Nov 4: AQI 46 (peak 55)Nov 5: AQI 32 (peak 46)Nov 6: AQI 39 (peak 54)Nov 7: AQI 29 (peak 44)Nov 8: AQI 33 (peak 42)Nov 9: AQI 30 (peak 51)Nov 10: AQI 41 (peak 51)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Mérida stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Mérida: Below target

24.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

5 points below target

Trees in this area

77,597

Target trees

94,247

More trees needed

16,650

CO₂ if planted / yr

366.3 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Mérida lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Mérida has lost about 3,740 hectares of forest (about 5,200 football pitches): 57% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (over 99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Mérida, February 2017

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km northwest of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
3,740 haabout 5,200 football pitches
Share of its forest
57%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
3,740 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

Forest loss has stayed about the same: about 63 hectares a year in 2021–2025, against 61 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2009, when about 714 hectares of forest were lost.

Mérida's full deforestation report
Forest lost each year around Mérida, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Mérida, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.714

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Mérida, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200175 haunder 1 ha75 ha
200249 haunder 1 ha49 ha
2003118 haunder 1 ha118 ha
2004251 haunder 1 ha251 ha
2005270 haunder 1 ha270 ha
2006356 haunder 1 ha356 ha
2007540 ha1 ha541 ha
2008146 haunder 1 ha146 ha
2009713 ha1 ha714 ha
2010110 haunder 1 ha110 ha
201195 haunder 1 ha95 ha
2012132 haunder 1 ha132 ha
201351 haunder 1 ha51 ha
2014105 haunder 1 ha105 ha
2015105 haunder 1 ha105 ha
201685 haunder 1 ha85 ha
201758 haunder 1 ha58 ha
201881 haunder 1 ha81 ha
201931 haunder 1 ha31 ha
202050 haunder 1 ha50 ha
202163 haunder 1 ha63 ha
202276 haunder 1 ha76 ha
202364 haunder 1 ha64 ha
202454 haunder 1 ha54 ha
202560 haunder 1 ha60 ha

What is causing deforestation around Mérida?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good84% · 3,150 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good11% · 429 ha
  • Mining and energycleared for good4.3% · 161 ha

Also: unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
3,600 ha
Forest in 2020
1,660 ha
Overall change
−1,940 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Mérida shrank from about 3,600 hectares to 1,660 hectares, a net loss of about 1,940 hectares (−54%). New forest grew on about 237 hectares, but 2,180 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Mérida air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Mérida

What is the air quality (AQI) in Mérida right now?

The latest reading for Mérida shows an AQI of 49 (Good), observed Nov 10, 21:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Mérida today?

At AQI 49 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Mérida been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Mérida's daily AQI at 36 on average, from 29 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 55 on Nov 4. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Mérida lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Mérida has lost about 3,740 hectares of forest (about 5,200 football pitches): 57% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (over 99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Forest loss has stayed about the same: about 63 hectares a year in 2021–2025, against 61 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Mérida shrank from about 3,600 hectares to 1,660 hectares, a net loss of about 1,940 hectares (−54%). New forest grew on about 237 hectares, but 2,180 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Mérida?

Mérida has an estimated 77,597 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 24.7% tree cover, 5 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Mérida need?

Mérida needs roughly 16,650 more trees to close a 5-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 366.3 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Mérida's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Centro; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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