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Airleaf

City report · Shiga, Japan

Kusatsu Air quality today

Air quality in Kusatsu currently reads AQI 13 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Air quality right now

AQI 13

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
1.7
tree cover
5.2%
trees in this area
16.3K
more trees needed
77.8K

Measured across a 2 km radius around 1 Chome-15 Kusatsu, Shiga 525-0034, Japan (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of May 19, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured May 19, 2026

Kusatsu's tree count comes to 16,304 trees across 12.54 km² of land, 25 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 77,756 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Kusatsu today: AQI 13, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 10:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

1.7

PM10

2.3

NO₂

2.5

O₃

83.0

SO₂

1.2

CO

146.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Kusatsu's daily AQI at 37 on average, from 19 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 71 on Nov 5.

Last 7 daysavg 37 · peak 71
Nov 5: AQI 46 (peak 71)Nov 6: AQI 46 (peak 70)Nov 7: AQI 35 (peak 52)Nov 8: AQI 37 (peak 48)Nov 9: AQI 50 (peak 53)Nov 10: AQI 24 (peak 41)Nov 11: AQI 19 (peak 23)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Kusatsu stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Kusatsu: Critically low

5.2% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.54 km² of land.

25 points below target

Trees in this area

16,304

Target trees

94,060

More trees needed

77,756

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,711 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Kusatsu lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Kusatsu has lost about 277 hectares of forest (about 390 football pitches): 3.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (93%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Kusatsu, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km south of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
277 haabout 390 football pitches
Share of its forest
3.5%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
258 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2005, when about 40 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Kusatsu, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Kusatsu, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.39.6

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Kusatsu, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20015 ha1 ha7 ha
200215 haunder 1 ha15 ha
20036 haunder 1 ha7 ha
200415 ha2 ha16 ha
200539 haunder 1 ha40 ha
200616 ha2 ha18 ha
20074 haunder 1 ha5 ha
200813 haunder 1 ha14 ha
20094 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20104 ha1 ha5 ha
201112 haunder 1 ha13 ha
20126 ha2 ha8 ha
20133 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20143 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20153 ha2 ha5 ha
20164 ha2 ha6 ha
20174 haunder 1 ha5 ha
201810 haunder 1 ha10 ha
201917 haunder 1 ha17 ha
202027 haunder 1 ha27 ha
202121 haunder 1 ha21 ha
20228 haunder 1 ha8 ha
20235 haunder 1 ha5 ha
202410 haunder 1 ha11 ha
20255 haunder 1 ha5 ha

What is causing deforestation around Kusatsu?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good83% · 229 ha
  • Mining and energycleared for good11% · 29 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back2.7% · 7 ha

Also: unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
8,540 ha
Forest in 2020
8,380 ha
Overall change
−161 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Kusatsu stayed about the same size, at about 8,380 hectares: new forest grew on about 72 hectares, and about 233 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Kusatsu

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Kyoto

    Japan

    19.4 km
    Tree cover
    8%
    Air quality
    18
  • Uji

    Japan

    20.5 km
    Tree cover
    29%
    Air quality
    31
  • 23.8 km
    Tree cover
    19%
    Air quality
    10
  • Hikone

    Japan

    36.6 km
    Tree cover
    11%
    Air quality
    16
  • 36.7 km
    Tree cover
    12%
    Air quality
    55
  • 39.7 km
    Tree cover
    12%
    Air quality
    31

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Kusatsu air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Kusatsu

What is the air quality (AQI) in Kusatsu right now?

The latest reading for Kusatsu shows an AQI of 13 (Good), observed Nov 11, 10:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Kusatsu today?

At AQI 13 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Kusatsu been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Kusatsu's daily AQI at 37 on average, from 19 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 71 on Nov 5. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Kusatsu lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Kusatsu has lost about 277 hectares of forest (about 390 football pitches): 3.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (93%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Kusatsu stayed about the same size, at about 8,380 hectares: new forest grew on about 72 hectares, and about 233 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Kusatsu?

Kusatsu has an estimated 16,304 trees across the 12.54 km² of land measured — 5.2% tree cover, 25 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Kusatsu need?

Kusatsu needs roughly 77,756 more trees to close a 25-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,711 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Kusatsu's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around 1 Chome-15 Kusatsu; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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