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Airleaf

City report · Ohio, United States

Columbus Air quality today

Air quality in Columbus currently reads AQI 85 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 85

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
27.1
tree cover
15.9%
trees in this area
48.8K
more trees needed
43.2K

Measured across a 1.2 mi (2 km) radius around Uptown District, Columbus, OH 43215, USA (4.9 sq mi), from a satellite image of Sep 15, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Columbus · AQI 85 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 15, 2026

Columbus's tree count comes to 48,752 trees across 4.7 sq mi (12.27 km²) of land, 14 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 43,233 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Columbus today: AQI 85, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 09:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Fairgrounds, 2.9 mi (4.6 km) away · median of 2 stations

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

27.1

PM10

65.0

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: OpenAQ · AirNow

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Columbus's daily AQI at 37 on average, from 20 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 81 on Nov 11.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 37 · peak 81
Nov 5: AQI 20 (peak 42)Nov 6: AQI 29 (peak 48)Nov 7: AQI 26 (peak 59)Nov 8: AQI 30 (peak 58)Nov 9: AQI 36 (peak 64)Nov 10: AQI 35 (peak 77)Nov 11: AQI 80 (peak 81)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Columbus stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Columbus: Critically low

15.9% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 4.7 sq mi (12.27 km²) of land.

14 points below target

Trees in this area

48,752

Target trees

91,985

More trees needed

43,233

CO₂ if planted / yr

951.1 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Columbus lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Columbus has lost about 275 acres (111 hectares) of forest (about 210 football fields): 3.8% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (92%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Columbus, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km northeast of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
275 acres (111 ha)about 210 football fields
Share of its forest
3.8%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
253 acres (102 ha)deforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2022, when about 54 acres (22 hectares) of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Columbus, 2001–2025

Acres of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Columbus, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.54.4

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Columbus, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20018 acres (3 ha)under 1 ha9 acres (4 ha)
20026 acres (3 ha)under 1 ha7 acres (3 ha)
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
200412 acres (5 ha)under 1 ha13 acres (5 ha)
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
200611 acres (5 ha)under 1 ha12 acres (5 ha)
2007under 1 haunder 1 ha2 acres (1 ha)
20083 acres (1 ha)under 1 ha5 acres (2 ha)
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20114 acres (2 ha)under 1 ha6 acres (2 ha)
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
201313 acres (5 ha)under 1 ha14 acres (6 ha)
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20153 acres (1 ha)under 1 ha3 acres (1 ha)
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
201727 acres (11 ha)3 acres (1 ha)30 acres (12 ha)
201848 acres (19 ha)under 1 ha48 acres (19 ha)
201916 acres (6 ha)under 1 ha16 acres (6 ha)
202012 acres (5 ha)under 1 ha12 acres (5 ha)
2021under 1 haunder 1 ha4 acres (2 ha)
202252 acres (21 ha)under 1 ha54 acres (22 ha)
202323 acres (9 ha)under 1 ha23 acres (9 ha)
20243 acres (1 ha)under 1 ha3 acres (1 ha)
2025under 1 ha5 acres (2 ha)6 acres (2 ha)

What is causing deforestation around Columbus?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good88% · 242 acres (98 ha)
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good3.2% · 9 acres (4 ha)
  • Unknown causescause unknown8.3% · 23 acres (9 ha)

Also: mining and energy.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
17,400 acres (7,040 ha)
Forest in 2020
17,400 acres (7,050 ha)
Overall change
+47 acres (19 ha)more forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Columbus stayed about the same size, at about 17,400 acres (7,050 hectares): new forest grew on about 682 acres (276 hectares), and about 638 acres (258 hectares) were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Columbus

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Dayton

    United States

    104.3 km
    Tree cover
    14%
    Air quality
    69
  • Cincinnati

    United States

    159.7 km
    Tree cover
    30%
    Air quality
    75
  • Meads

    United States

    174.0 km
    Tree cover
    71%
    Air quality
    49
  • Akron

    United States

    176.5 km
    Tree cover
    37%
    Air quality
    70
  • Toledo

    United States

    195.0 km
    Tree cover
    35%
    Air quality
    61
  • Cleveland

    United States

    203.3 km
    Tree cover
    11%
    Air quality
    84

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Columbus air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Columbus

What is the air quality (AQI) in Columbus right now?

The latest reading for Columbus shows an AQI of 85 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 09:00 local time by 2 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is Fairgrounds, 2.9 mi (4.6 km) away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Columbus today?

At AQI 85 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Columbus been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Columbus's daily AQI at 37 on average, from 20 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 81 on Nov 11. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Columbus lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Columbus has lost about 275 acres (111 hectares) of forest (about 210 football fields): 3.8% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (92%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Columbus stayed about the same size, at about 17,400 acres (7,050 hectares): new forest grew on about 682 acres (276 hectares), and about 638 acres (258 hectares) were lost.

What is the tree count in Columbus?

Columbus has an estimated 48,752 trees across the 4.7 sq mi (12.27 km²) of land measured — 15.9% tree cover, 14 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Columbus need?

Columbus needs roughly 43,233 more trees to close a 14-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 951.1 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Columbus's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Uptown District, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 1.2 mi (2 km) radius around Uptown District; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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