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Airleaf

City report · São Paulo, Brazil

Caçapava Air quality today

Air quality in Caçapava currently reads AQI 39 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Air quality right now

AQI 39

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
7.1
tree cover
25.6%
trees in this area
78.7K
more trees needed
13.5K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Centro, Caçapava - SP, Brazil (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 4, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Caçapava · AQI 39 (Good)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 4, 2026

Caçapava's tree count comes to 78,655 trees across 12.29 km² of land, 4 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 13,519 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Caçapava today: AQI 39, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 11:00 local time via World Air Quality Index Project ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil, 15.4 km away · median of 2 stations

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

7.1

PM10

29.2

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: World Air Quality Index Project, CETESB - Companhia Ambiental do Estado de São Paulo

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Caçapava's daily AQI at 42 on average, from 22 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 76 on Nov 6.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 42 · peak 76
Nov 4: AQI 45 (peak 73)Nov 5: AQI 64 (peak 75)Nov 6: AQI 52 (peak 76)Nov 7: AQI 48 (peak 63)Nov 8: AQI 34 (peak 63)Nov 9: AQI 31 (peak 42)Nov 10: AQI 22 (peak 28)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Caçapava stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Caçapava: Below target

25.6% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.29 km² of land.

4 points below target

Trees in this area

78,655

Target trees

92,174

More trees needed

13,519

CO₂ if planted / yr

297.4 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Caçapava lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Caçapava has lost about 2,380 hectares of forest (about 3,300 football pitches): 41% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 293 hectares (12%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Caçapava, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km east of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
2,380 haabout 3,300 football pitches
Share of its forest
41%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
293 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2008, when about 452 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Caçapava, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Caçapava, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.452

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Caçapava, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001110 ha95 ha205 ha
200217 ha372 ha389 ha
200322 ha329 ha351 ha
20041 ha60 ha61 ha
20057 ha6 ha13 ha
20065 ha14 ha18 ha
200712 ha260 ha272 ha
20085 ha448 ha452 ha
200929 ha15 ha44 ha
201019 ha22 ha40 ha
20116 ha8 ha14 ha
201227 ha160 ha187 ha
2013under 1 ha47 ha48 ha
20148 ha64 ha72 ha
20151 ha13 ha15 ha
20163 ha3 ha5 ha
20177 ha30 ha36 ha
20182 ha50 ha52 ha
20195 ha16 ha21 ha
20202 ha9 ha11 ha
2021under 1 ha33 ha33 ha
2022under 1 ha12 ha13 ha
20233 ha5 ha7 ha
2024under 1 ha14 ha14 ha
20252 ha8 ha10 ha

What is causing deforestation around Caçapava?

  • Loggingcan grow back84% · 2,010 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good11% · 251 ha
  • Storms, floods and other natural causescan grow back2.9% · 70 ha

Also: towns and roads, mining and energy, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
6,710 ha
Forest in 2020
6,720 ha
Overall change
+8 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Caçapava stayed about the same size, at about 6,720 hectares: new forest grew on about 966 hectares, and about 959 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Caçapava air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Caçapava

What is the air quality (AQI) in Caçapava right now?

The latest reading for Caçapava shows an AQI of 39 (Good), measured Nov 11, 11:00 local time by 2 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil, 15.4 km away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Caçapava today?

At AQI 39 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Caçapava been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Caçapava's daily AQI at 42 on average, from 22 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 76 on Nov 6. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Caçapava lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Caçapava has lost about 2,380 hectares of forest (about 3,300 football pitches): 41% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 293 hectares (12%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Caçapava stayed about the same size, at about 6,720 hectares: new forest grew on about 966 hectares, and about 959 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Caçapava?

Caçapava has an estimated 78,655 trees across the 12.29 km² of land measured — 25.6% tree cover, 4 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Caçapava need?

Caçapava needs roughly 13,519 more trees to close a 4-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 297.4 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Caçapava's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Centro, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Centro; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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