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Air quality comparison · Poland, 145 km apart

Poznań vs Wrocław Air quality index (AQI) today

Poznań has cleaner air than Wrocław right now: AQI 77 (Moderate) against 140 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups).

That puts them in different EPA bands, so the health advice differs today. Over the past 6 days, on modeled daily averages, Poznań averaged AQI 97 against 106, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days. Poznań has lost more forest since 2001. Poznań has more tree cover.

Poznań

Poland

AQI 77

Moderate

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
23.3 µg/m³1.6× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 17:00 local
Wrocław

Poland

AQI 140

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

PM2.5
51.4 µg/m³3.4× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 18:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Poznań vs Wrocław at a glance

Poznań is ahead on 5 of 6 measures, and Wrocław on 1. The better figure in each row is marked.

Poznań and Wrocław compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
PoznańWrocław
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.77 (better)140
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.23.3 (better)51.4
Past week's averageUS AQI, 6 days.97 (better)106
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.495 ha146 ha (better)
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.34.5% (better)29.8%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.0 (better)16.1K

Air quality today

What is the air like in Poznań and Wrocław right now?

Poznań has cleaner air than Wrocław right now: AQI 77 (Moderate) against 140 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Poznań's PM2.5 is about 1.6× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³. Wrocław's PM2.5 is about 3.4× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³.

Both readings come from nearby ground stations.

PoznańWrocław

23.3PM2.5, µg/m³51.4
25.6PM10, µg/m³24.1
12.4Nitrogen dioxide, µg/m³21.1
32.1Ozone, µg/m³57.4

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Poznań: Ground station · Poznań, ul. Dąbrowskiego, 3.9 km away · median of 2 stations. Data: OpenAQ · EEA.

Wrocław: Ground station · Nowa Papiernia, 1.3 km away · median of 4 stations. Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, EEA, Karol Kozlowski.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 6 days?

Over the past 6 days, on modeled daily averages, Poznań averaged AQI 97 against 106, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Poznań4Wrocław2
Average AQI
Poznań97Wrocław106
Worst day, AQI
Poznań148Wrocław122
PoznańWrocław
50100150Nov 4Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9
The daily numbers (6 days)
Daily air quality index for Poznań and Wrocław
DayPoznańWrocław
Nov 45667
Nov 598103
Nov 671117
Nov 784118
Nov 8124122
Nov 9148108

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Poznań and Wrocław today?

Poznań (AQI 77, Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Wrocław (AQI 140, Unhealthy for sensitive groups): Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Exercise outdoors

Poznań
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.
Wrocław
Children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise.

Windows

Poznań
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.
Wrocław
Close them to keep the outside air out.

Masks

Poznań
Not needed for most people.
Wrocław
Sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors.

Air purifier

Poznań
Worth running if you are sensitive.
Wrocław
Run one, especially in bedrooms.

Against everywhere else

How do Poznań and Wrocław compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Poznań's air is cleaner than 32% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Wrocław's is cleaner than 12%. Within Poland, that is 53% and 18% of its 39 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Poznań
Beats 32%
Wrocław
Beats 12%

More tree cover than…

Poznań
Beats 76%
Wrocław
Beats 68%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Poznań or Wrocław?

Poznań has lost more: about 495 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 146 ha around Wrocław. 107 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Poznań
20012025

Worst year: 2020, with 41 ha lost.

Wrocław
20012025

Worst year: 2001, with 22 ha lost.

Forest loss around Poznań and Wrocław, 2001 to 2025
PoznańWrocław
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.495 ha146 ha (better)
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.7%2.4% (better)
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.107 ha (better)115 ha
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callToo little to call
Main known causeLogging (74%)Towns and roads (69%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Poznań

Satellite image of the area around Poznań, August 2018

2018: satellite photo from August 2018 of a 5 × 5 km area about 6 km east of the city center.

Wrocław

Satellite image of the area around Wrocław, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Poznań or Wrocław?

Poznań has more tree cover: 34.5% of the land within 2 km of its center against 29.8% around Wrocław, or about 107,843 trees against 92,122.

Poznań34.5% of a 30% target
Wrocław29.8% of a 35% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Poznań and Wrocław
PoznańWrocław
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.108K (better)92.1K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.0 (better)16.1K
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.2.4M kg (better)2.0M kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Poznań34.5% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Aug 27, 2026
Wrocław29.8% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 8, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Poznań vs Wrocław: your questions answered

Is Poznań cleaner than Wrocław?

On air quality, yes, right now: Poznań reads AQI 77 against 140, a gap of 63 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 6 days, on modeled daily averages, Poznań averaged AQI 97 against 106, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Poznań and Wrocław today?

In Poznań, at AQI 77: Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. In Wrocław, at AQI 140: Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Which has lost more forest, Poznań or Wrocław?

Poznań has lost more: about 495 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 146 ha around Wrocław. 107 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Poznań or Wrocław?

Poznań has more tree cover: 34.5% of the land within 2 km of its center against 29.8% around Wrocław, or about 107,843 trees against 92,122. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Poznań and Wrocław need?

Poznań needs about 0 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Wrocław about 16,075 to reach 35%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Poznań and Wrocław measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings come from nearby ground stations. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Poznań vs Wrocław comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Aug 27, 2026 and Sep 8, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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