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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Republic of the Congo, 383 km apart

Brazzaville vs Pointe-Noire Air quality index (AQI) today

Pointe-Noire has cleaner air than Brazzaville right now: AQI 65 (Moderate) against 157 (Unhealthy).

That puts them in different EPA bands, so the health advice differs today. But over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Brazzaville averaged AQI 58 against 61, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days. Pointe-Noire has lost more forest since 2001. Pointe-Noire has more tree cover.

Brazzaville

Republic of the Congo

AQI 157

Unhealthy

PM2.5
64.7 µg/m³4.3× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 20:00 local
Pointe-Noire

Republic of the Congo

AQI 65

Moderate

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
18.9 µg/m³1.3× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 10, 20:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Brazzaville157Pointe-Noire65

Head to head

Brazzaville vs Pointe-Noire at a glance

Pointe-Noire is ahead on 4 of 6 measures, and Brazzaville on 2. The better figure in each row is marked.

Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
BrazzavillePointe-Noire
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.15765 (better)
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.64.718.9 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.58 (better)61
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.323 ha (better)1,660 ha
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.1.4%6.2% (better)
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.105K66.6K (better)

Air quality today

What is the air like in Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire right now?

Pointe-Noire has cleaner air than Brazzaville right now: AQI 65 (Moderate) against 157 (Unhealthy). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Brazzaville's PM2.5 is about 4.3× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³. Pointe-Noire's PM2.5 is about 1.3× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³.

Brazzaville is read from a nearby ground station and Pointe-Noire is a model estimate, so the two are not quite like for like.

BrazzavillePointe-Noire

64.7PM2.5, µg/m³18.9

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Brazzaville: Ground station · WASARU / KINAQ Huilleries, 5.5 km away · median of 2 stations. Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, KINAQ Huilleries.

Pointe-Noire: Model estimate · no ground station nearby. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

But over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Brazzaville averaged AQI 58 against 61, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Brazzaville4Pointe-Noire3
Average AQI
Brazzaville58Pointe-Noire61
Worst day, AQI
Brazzaville70Pointe-Noire74
BrazzavillePointe-Noire
50Nov 4Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire
DayBrazzavillePointe-Noire
Nov 45658
Nov 55861
Nov 64871
Nov 74774
Nov 86046
Nov 96456
Nov 107060

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire today?

Brazzaville (AQI 157, Unhealthy): Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

Pointe-Noire (AQI 65, Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Exercise outdoors

Brazzaville
Everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it.
Pointe-Noire
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.

Windows

Brazzaville
Keep them closed.
Pointe-Noire
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.

Masks

Brazzaville
Wear an N95 outdoors.
Pointe-Noire
Not needed for most people.

Air purifier

Brazzaville
Run one.
Pointe-Noire
Worth running if you are sensitive.

Against everywhere else

How do Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Brazzaville's air is cleaner than 9% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Pointe-Noire's is cleaner than 43%. Within Republic of the Congo, that is 0% and 25% of its 5 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Brazzaville
Beats 9%
Pointe-Noire
Beats 43%

More tree cover than…

Brazzaville
Beats 3%
Pointe-Noire
Beats 12%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Brazzaville or Pointe-Noire?

Pointe-Noire has lost more: about 1,660 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 323 ha around Brazzaville. 1,650 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Brazzaville
20012025

Worst year: 2017, with 49 ha lost.

Pointe-Noire
20012025

Worst year: 2011, with 253 ha lost.

Forest loss around Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire, 2001 to 2025
BrazzavillePointe-Noire
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.323 ha (better)1,660 ha
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.17% (better)40%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.218 ha (better)1,650 ha
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callToo little to call
Main known causeTowns and roads (63%)Towns and roads (88%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Brazzaville

Satellite image of the area around Brazzaville, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km northwest of the city center.

Pointe-Noire

Satellite image of the area around Pointe-Noire, April 2017

2017: satellite photo from April 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km north of the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Brazzaville or Pointe-Noire?

Pointe-Noire has more tree cover: 6.2% of the land within 2 km of its center against 1.4% around Brazzaville, or about 17,355 trees against 3,796.

Brazzaville1.4% of a 40% target
Pointe-Noire6.2% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire
BrazzavillePointe-Noire
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.3.8K17.4K (better)
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.105K66.6K (better)
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.83.5K kg382K kg (better)

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Brazzaville1.4% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 15, 2026
Pointe-Noire6.2% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 14, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Brazzaville vs Pointe-Noire: your questions answered

Is Pointe-Noire cleaner than Brazzaville?

On air quality, yes, right now: Pointe-Noire reads AQI 65 against 157, a gap of 92 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. But over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Brazzaville averaged AQI 58 against 61, and it was the cleaner of the two on 4 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire today?

In Brazzaville, at AQI 157: Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so. In Pointe-Noire, at AQI 65: Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Which has lost more forest, Brazzaville or Pointe-Noire?

Pointe-Noire has lost more: about 1,660 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 323 ha around Brazzaville. 1,650 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Brazzaville or Pointe-Noire?

Pointe-Noire has more tree cover: 6.2% of the land within 2 km of its center against 1.4% around Brazzaville, or about 17,355 trees against 3,796. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire need?

Brazzaville needs about 104,652 more to reach its canopy target of 40%, and Pointe-Noire about 66,620 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Brazzaville is read from a nearby ground station and Pointe-Noire is a model estimate, so the two are not quite like for like. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Brazzaville vs Pointe-Noire comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Sep 15, 2026 and Sep 14, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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