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City report · Russia

Voronezh Air quality today

Air quality in Voronezh currently reads AQI 59 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 59

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
12.8
tree cover
27.5%
trees in this area
86.1K
more trees needed
7.8K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Leninskiy Rayon, Voronezh, Voronezh Oblast, Russia (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 19, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Voronezh · AQI 59 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 19, 2026

Voronezh's tree count comes to 86,135 trees across 12.53 km² of land, 2 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 7,830 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Voronezh today: AQI 59, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 12:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

12.8

PM10

16.0

NO₂

12.7

O₃

48.0

SO₂

12.4

CO

214.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Voronezh's daily AQI at 38 on average, from 24 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 60 on Nov 11.

Last 7 daysavg 38 · peak 60
Nov 5: AQI 24 (peak 32)Nov 6: AQI 31 (peak 45)Nov 7: AQI 42 (peak 50)Nov 8: AQI 34 (peak 49)Nov 9: AQI 43 (peak 53)Nov 10: AQI 40 (peak 57)Nov 11: AQI 49 (peak 60)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Voronezh stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Voronezh: Below target

27.5% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.53 km² of land.

2 points below target

Trees in this area

86,135

Target trees

93,965

More trees needed

7,830

CO₂ if planted / yr

172.3 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Voronezh lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Voronezh has lost about 601 hectares of forest (about 840 football pitches): 9.7% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (51%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Voronezh, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 6 km west of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
601 haabout 840 football pitches
Share of its forest
9.7%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
309 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2011, when about 93 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Voronezh, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Voronezh, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.93.1

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Voronezh, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
20023 ha28 ha31 ha
20032 ha8 ha11 ha
20041 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20055 ha4 ha9 ha
20069 ha31 ha39 ha
200713 ha8 ha21 ha
200837 ha31 ha67 ha
20099 ha23 ha32 ha
20105 haunder 1 ha5 ha
201148 ha45 ha93 ha
201228 ha16 ha44 ha
20134 ha6 ha10 ha
20143 ha5 ha8 ha
201520 ha18 ha38 ha
201639 ha16 ha55 ha
201727 ha13 ha41 ha
201811 ha4 ha15 ha
20198 ha5 ha13 ha
20207 ha9 ha16 ha
20216 ha7 ha13 ha
20226 ha5 ha10 ha
202312 haunder 1 ha13 ha
20244 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20252 ha9 ha11 ha

What is causing deforestation around Voronezh?

  • Loggingcan grow back42% · 250 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good33% · 201 ha
  • Mining and energycleared for good18% · 107 ha

Also: wildfires, farms, pasture and plantations, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
9,960 ha
Forest in 2020
10,400 ha
Overall change
+393 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Voronezh grew from about 9,960 hectares to 10,400 hectares, a net gain of about 393 hectares (+3.9%). New forest grew on about 912 hectares, while 520 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Voronezh

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • 101.7 km
    Tree cover
    55%
    Air quality
    66
  • Lipetsk

    Russia

    105.1 km
    Tree cover
    45%
    Air quality
    64
  • Yelets

    Russia

    115.1 km
    Tree cover
    42%
    Air quality
    34
  • Tambov

    Russia

    193.9 km
    Tree cover
    28%
    Air quality
    60
  • Kursk

    Russia

    207.4 km
    Tree cover
    43%
    Air quality
    49
  • Belgorod

    Russia

    217.3 km
    Tree cover
    27%
    Air quality
    57

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Voronezh air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Voronezh

What is the air quality (AQI) in Voronezh right now?

The latest reading for Voronezh shows an AQI of 59 (Moderate), observed Nov 11, 12:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Voronezh today?

At AQI 59 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Voronezh been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Voronezh's daily AQI at 38 on average, from 24 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 60 on Nov 11. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Voronezh lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Voronezh has lost about 601 hectares of forest (about 840 football pitches): 9.7% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (51%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Voronezh grew from about 9,960 hectares to 10,400 hectares, a net gain of about 393 hectares (+3.9%). New forest grew on about 912 hectares, while 520 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Voronezh?

Voronezh has an estimated 86,135 trees across the 12.53 km² of land measured — 27.5% tree cover, 2 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Voronezh need?

Voronezh needs roughly 7,830 more trees to close a 2-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 172.3 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Voronezh's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Leninskiy Rayon; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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