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City report · Belgorod Oblast, Russia

Belgorod Air quality today

Air quality in Belgorod currently reads AQI 57 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 57

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
13.5
tree cover
26.9%
trees in this area
84.1K
more trees needed
9.7K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Zapadnyy Okrug, Belgorod, Belgorod Oblast, Russia (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 19, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Belgorod · AQI 57 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 19, 2026

Belgorod's tree count comes to 84,086 trees across 12.51 km² of land, 3 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 9,690 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Belgorod today: AQI 57, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 00:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

13.5

PM10

14.8

NO₂

17.2

O₃

38.0

SO₂

5.7

CO

239.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Belgorod's daily AQI at 34 on average, from 16 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 57 on Nov 11.

Last 7 daysavg 34 · peak 57
Nov 5: AQI 16 (peak 21)Nov 6: AQI 22 (peak 25)Nov 7: AQI 23 (peak 30)Nov 8: AQI 29 (peak 42)Nov 9: AQI 41 (peak 54)Nov 10: AQI 50 (peak 55)Nov 11: AQI 57 (peak 57)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Belgorod stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Belgorod: Below target

26.9% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.51 km² of land.

3 points below target

Trees in this area

84,086

Target trees

93,776

More trees needed

9,690

CO₂ if planted / yr

213.2 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Belgorod lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Belgorod has lost about 95 hectares of forest (about 130 football pitches): 2% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (70%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Belgorod, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
95 haabout 130 football pitches
Share of its forest
2%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
66 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2010, when about 11 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Belgorod, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Belgorod, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.10.6

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Belgorod, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 ha1 ha2 ha
20022 ha1 ha3 ha
2003under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
20041 ha1 ha2 ha
20052 haunder 1 ha3 ha
2006under 1 ha1 ha2 ha
20073 ha2 ha5 ha
20084 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20096 ha1 ha8 ha
20108 ha2 ha11 ha
20112 ha2 ha3 ha
20123 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20132 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20151 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20164 ha1 ha6 ha
20176 ha1 ha7 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20214 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20222 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20236 ha2 ha8 ha
20241 ha5 ha6 ha
20256 ha2 ha8 ha

What is causing deforestation around Belgorod?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good67% · 64 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back10% · 10 ha
  • Wildfirescan grow back3.4% · 3 ha

Also: mining and energy, storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
4,920 ha
Forest in 2020
5,540 ha
Overall change
+621 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Belgorod grew from about 4,920 hectares to 5,540 hectares, a net gain of about 621 hectares (+13%). New forest grew on about 758 hectares, while 137 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Belgorod

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Kharkiv

    Ukraine

    72.9 km
    Tree cover
    28%
    Air quality
    55
  • 117.9 km
    Tree cover
    55%
    Air quality
    66
  • Kursk

    Russia

    127.9 km
    Tree cover
    43%
    Air quality
    49
  • Sumy

    Ukraine

    130.1 km
    Tree cover
    38%
    Air quality
    59
  • Poltava

    Ukraine

    183.4 km
    Tree cover
    57%
    Air quality
    42
  • Slovyansk

    Ukraine

    208.2 km
    Tree cover
    52%
    Air quality
    53

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Belgorod air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Belgorod

What is the air quality (AQI) in Belgorod right now?

The latest reading for Belgorod shows an AQI of 57 (Moderate), observed Nov 11, 00:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Belgorod today?

At AQI 57 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Belgorod been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Belgorod's daily AQI at 34 on average, from 16 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 57 on Nov 11. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Belgorod lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Belgorod has lost about 95 hectares of forest (about 130 football pitches): 2% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (70%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Belgorod grew from about 4,920 hectares to 5,540 hectares, a net gain of about 621 hectares (+13%). New forest grew on about 758 hectares, while 137 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Belgorod?

Belgorod has an estimated 84,086 trees across the 12.51 km² of land measured — 26.9% tree cover, 3 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Belgorod need?

Belgorod needs roughly 9,690 more trees to close a 3-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 213.2 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Belgorod's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Zapadnyy Okrug; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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