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City report · Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

São Gonçalo do Amarante Air quality today

Air quality in São Gonçalo do Amarante currently reads AQI 42 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 42

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
7.8
tree cover
47.3%
trees in this area
149K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around São Gonçalo do Amarante, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 13, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

São Gonçalo do Amarante · AQI 42 (Good)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 13, 2026

São Gonçalo do Amarante's tree count comes to 148,597 trees across 12.57 km², already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in São Gonçalo do Amarante today: AQI 42, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 01:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

7.8

PM10

12.7

NO₂

1.5

O₃

39.0

SO₂

0.4

CO

136.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put São Gonçalo do Amarante's daily AQI at 47 on average, from 42 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 56 on Nov 5.

Last 7 daysavg 47 · peak 56
Nov 5: AQI 46 (peak 56)Nov 6: AQI 48 (peak 52)Nov 7: AQI 46 (peak 53)Nov 8: AQI 51 (peak 52)Nov 9: AQI 47 (peak 52)Nov 10: AQI 46 (peak 53)Nov 11: AQI 42 (peak 42)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where São Gonçalo do Amarante stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in São Gonçalo do Amarante: Healthy tree cover

47.3% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

Target reached

Trees in this area

148,597

Target trees

148,597

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has São Gonçalo do Amarante lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of São Gonçalo do Amarante has lost about 1,910 hectares of forest (about 2,700 football pitches): 22% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (over 99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around São Gonçalo do Amarante, November 2017

2017: satellite photo from November 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 6 km north of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
1,910 haabout 2,700 football pitches
Share of its forest
22%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
1,900 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2014, when about 288 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around São Gonçalo do Amarante, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around São Gonçalo do Amarante, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.288

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around São Gonçalo do Amarante, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200144 haunder 1 ha45 ha
200279 haunder 1 ha80 ha
200334 haunder 1 ha35 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
200532 haunder 1 ha32 ha
2006205 ha1 ha206 ha
2007171 haunder 1 ha171 ha
2008169 haunder 1 ha169 ha
2009176 haunder 1 ha176 ha
201068 haunder 1 ha69 ha
201159 haunder 1 ha59 ha
201260 haunder 1 ha60 ha
2013130 haunder 1 ha130 ha
2014288 haunder 1 ha288 ha
201541 haunder 1 ha41 ha
201667 haunder 1 ha67 ha
201766 haunder 1 ha66 ha
201817 haunder 1 ha17 ha
201912 haunder 1 ha12 ha
202080 haunder 1 ha80 ha
202118 haunder 1 ha18 ha
202239 ha2 ha41 ha
202313 haunder 1 ha13 ha
202412 haunder 1 ha12 ha
202523 haunder 1 ha23 ha

What is causing deforestation around São Gonçalo do Amarante?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good63% · 1,210 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good28% · 543 ha
  • Mining and energycleared for good7.9% · 151 ha

Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
4,010 ha
Forest in 2020
3,230 ha
Overall change
−785 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around São Gonçalo do Amarante shrank from about 4,010 hectares to 3,230 hectares, a net loss of about 785 hectares (−20%). New forest grew on about 136 hectares, but 922 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near São Gonçalo do Amarante

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Natal

    Brazil

    13.3 km
    Tree cover
    17%
    Air quality
    52
  • 15.5 km
    Tree cover
    14%
    Air quality
    52
  • 151.9 km
    Tree cover
    14%
    Air quality
    53
  • 155.7 km
    Tree cover
    18%
    Air quality
    38
  • 171.0 km
    Tree cover
    5%
    Air quality
    33
  • Igarassu

    Brazil

    231.7 km
    Tree cover
    43%
    Air quality
    43

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São Gonçalo do Amarante air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about São Gonçalo do Amarante

What is the air quality (AQI) in São Gonçalo do Amarante right now?

The latest reading for São Gonçalo do Amarante shows an AQI of 42 (Good), observed Nov 11, 01:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in São Gonçalo do Amarante today?

At AQI 42 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in São Gonçalo do Amarante been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put São Gonçalo do Amarante's daily AQI at 47 on average, from 42 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 56 on Nov 5. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around São Gonçalo do Amarante lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of São Gonçalo do Amarante has lost about 1,910 hectares of forest (about 2,700 football pitches): 22% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (over 99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around São Gonçalo do Amarante shrank from about 4,010 hectares to 3,230 hectares, a net loss of about 785 hectares (−20%). New forest grew on about 136 hectares, but 922 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in São Gonçalo do Amarante?

São Gonçalo do Amarante has an estimated 148,597 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 47.3% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does São Gonçalo do Amarante need?

São Gonçalo do Amarante has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are São Gonçalo do Amarante's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around São Gonçalo do Amarante; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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