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Ethiopia · Tigray · 3 cities

Air quality in Tigray today The AQI right now, city by city

Right now, Inda Silasē has the cleanest air of the 3 cities we track in Tigray (AQI 28, Good), and Mek'ele the worst (AQI 60, Moderate). Inda Silasē has the most tree cover, at 19.2% — #18 of 29 cities measured in Ethiopia.

Every city is measured the same way, over the same 2 km around its center: the air quality right now, from ground stations where there are any, and its tree cover.

Average right now

AQI 46

Good

US EPA index, across 3 cities
cities tracked
3
average tree cover
16.3%
Ethiopia: 22.2%
worst air now: Mek'ele
60
cleanest air now: Inda Silasē
28

Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf, refreshed hourly.

Tigray · average AQI 46

Air quality today across Tigray, city by city

Current air quality and tree cover for cities in Tigray, Ethiopia
Mek'ele60Moderate17.5%39.3K#21 of 29
Ādīgrat51Moderate12.2%55.9K#24 of 29
Inda Silasē28Good19.2%33.9K#18 of 29

Air quality is the US AQI from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where available, otherwise the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, refreshed hourly. Tree cover is measured within 2 km of each city center from Sentinel-2 imagery; the rank compares every city measured in Ethiopia.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Tigray lost?

Since 2001, Tigray has lost about 264 hectares of forest (about 370 football pitches): 5.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 32 hectares (12%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Forest lost since 2001
264 haabout 370 football pitches
Share of its forest
5.5%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
32 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest lost each year in Tigray, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year in Tigray, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.30.3

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year in Tigray, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 ha9 ha9 ha
2002under 1 ha3 ha4 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 ha1 ha2 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20062 ha1 ha3 ha
20073 ha1 ha4 ha
20081 ha5 ha6 ha
2009under 1 ha13 ha13 ha
2010under 1 ha10 ha11 ha
2011under 1 ha17 ha18 ha
20122 ha7 ha8 ha
2013under 1 ha12 ha12 ha
20141 ha8 ha9 ha
2015under 1 ha4 ha4 ha
2016under 1 ha26 ha26 ha
2017under 1 ha30 ha30 ha
2018under 1 ha20 ha20 ha
2019under 1 ha19 ha19 ha
2020under 1 ha8 ha8 ha
20212 ha4 ha6 ha
20223 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20232 ha6 ha8 ha
20244 ha10 ha14 ha
20259 ha18 ha27 ha

The worst year was 2017, when about 30 hectares of forest were lost.

What is causing deforestation in Tigray?

  • Loggingcan grow back76% · 200 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good12% · 32 ha
  • Wildfirescan grow back6.1% · 16 ha

Also: towns and roads, storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured

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