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Germany · Hesse · 4 cities

Air quality in Hesse today The AQI right now, city by city

Right now, Kassel has the cleanest air of the 4 cities we track in Hesse (AQI 55, Moderate), and Darmstadt the worst (AQI 76, Moderate). Wiesbaden has the most tree cover, at 55.0% — #3 of 71 cities measured in Germany.

Every city is measured the same way, over the same 2 km around its center: the air quality right now, from ground stations where there are any, and its tree cover.

Average right now

AQI 63

Moderate

US EPA index, across 4 cities
cities tracked
4
average tree cover
40.8%
Germany: 38.4%
worst air now: Darmstadt
76
cleanest air now: Kassel
55

Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf, refreshed hourly.

Hesse · average AQI 63

Air quality today across Hesse, city by city

Current air quality and tree cover for cities in Hesse, Germany
Frankfurt am Main64Moderate33.6%—#49 of 71
Wiesbaden56Moderate55.0%—#3 of 71
Kassel55Moderate40.9%—#26 of 71
Darmstadt76Moderate33.7%—#47 of 71

Air quality is the US AQI from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where available, otherwise the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, refreshed hourly. Tree cover is measured within 2 km of each city center from Sentinel-2 imagery; the rank compares every city measured in Germany.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Hesse lost?

Since 2001, Hesse has lost about 138,000 hectares of forest (about 190,000 football pitches): 14% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 2,100 hectares (1.5%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Forest lost since 2001
138,000 haabout 190,000 football pitches
Share of its forest
14%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
2,100 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest lost each year in Hesse, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year in Hesse, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.27.6K

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year in Hesse, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200153 ha677 ha730 ha
200226 ha351 ha377 ha
200321 ha181 ha202 ha
200481 ha4,810 ha4,890 ha
200580 ha1,850 ha1,940 ha
200661 ha2,570 ha2,630 ha
2007121 ha12,200 ha12,300 ha
2008137 ha8,950 ha9,090 ha
2009326 ha1,690 ha2,020 ha
2010181 ha13,500 ha13,700 ha
201136 ha546 ha582 ha
201277 ha1,510 ha1,590 ha
201342 ha704 ha746 ha
201453 ha776 ha829 ha
201547 ha558 ha605 ha
201644 ha878 ha922 ha
201741 ha1,240 ha1,280 ha
201878 ha4,910 ha4,980 ha
2019120 ha14,400 ha14,500 ha
2020133 ha27,500 ha27,600 ha
2021120 ha20,300 ha20,400 ha
202261 ha5,870 ha5,930 ha
202375 ha5,200 ha5,270 ha
202440 ha3,000 ha3,040 ha
202548 ha1,640 ha1,690 ha

Forest loss is slowing down: about 7,270 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 9,850 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2020, when about 27,600 hectares of forest were lost.

What is causing deforestation in Hesse?

  • Loggingcan grow back98% · 135,000 ha

Also: towns and roads, mining and energy, farms, pasture and plantations, storms, floods and other natural causes, wildfires, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. How it's measured

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