City report · Bahia, Brazil
Paulo Afonso Air quality today
Air quality in Paulo Afonso currently reads AQI 29 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.
AQI 29
Air quality right now
Good
- PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
- 5.8
- tree cover
- 15.7%
- trees in this area
- 38.5K
- more trees needed
- 35.0K
Measured across a 2 km radius around São Francisco, Paulo Afonso - BA, Brazil (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 26, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.
Paulo Afonso · AQI 29 (Good)
Paulo Afonso's tree count comes to 38,472 trees across 9.8 km² of land, 14 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 35,041 more trees would close the gap.
Air quality detail
Air quality in Paulo Afonso today: AQI 29, Good
Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.
Model estimate · no ground station nearby
Health signal
Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.
PM2.5
5.8
PM10
7.8
NO₂
0.7
O₃
64.0
SO₂
0.4
CO
134.0
- Outdoor exercise
- A good day to be active outside
- Windows
- Open them to air the house
- Mask
- Not needed
- Air purifier
- Not needed
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Paulo Afonso's daily AQI at 31 on average, from 20 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 54 on Nov 6.
Where Paulo Afonso stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest
Tree cover detail
Tree cover in Paulo Afonso: Critically low
15.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 9.8 km² of land.
Trees in this area
38,472
Target trees
73,513
More trees needed
35,041
CO₂ if planted / yr
770.9 t
Deforestation · 2001–2025
How much forest has Paulo Afonso lost?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Paulo Afonso has lost about 35 hectares of forest (about 49 football pitches): 13% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (93%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

2019: satellite photo from October 2019 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.
- Forest lost since 2001
- 35 haabout 49 football pitches
- Share of its forest
- 13%of what there was in 2000
- Cleared for good
- 33 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
The worst year was 2010, when about 5 hectares of forest were lost.
Hectares of forest lost each year
Show the figures as a table
| Year | Cleared for good | Can grow back | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 2 ha | under 1 ha | 3 ha |
| 2002 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2003 | 2 ha | under 1 ha | 3 ha |
| 2004 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2005 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2006 | 2 ha | under 1 ha | 2 ha |
| 2007 | 3 ha | under 1 ha | 3 ha |
| 2008 | 2 ha | under 1 ha | 2 ha |
| 2009 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2010 | 5 ha | under 1 ha | 5 ha |
| 2011 | 3 ha | under 1 ha | 3 ha |
| 2012 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2013 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2014 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2015 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2016 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2017 | 5 ha | under 1 ha | 5 ha |
| 2018 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2019 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2020 | 4 ha | under 1 ha | 4 ha |
| 2021 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2022 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2023 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2024 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2025 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
What is causing deforestation around Paulo Afonso?
- Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good83% · 29 ha
- Mining and energycleared for good7.7% · 3 ha
- Towns and roadscleared for good2.8% · 1 ha
Also: unknown causes.
Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.
Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020
- Forest in 2000
- 170 ha
- Forest in 2020
- 202 ha
- Overall change
- +32 hamore forest than in 2000
Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Paulo Afonso grew from about 170 hectares to 202 hectares, a net gain of about 32 hectares (+19%). New forest grew on about 45 hectares, while 13 hectares were lost.
These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.
These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.
Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured
In the same region
Measured cities near Paulo Afonso
Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.
- Itabaiana166.4 km
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- Tree cover
- 10%
- Air quality
- 29
- Arapiraca174.6 km
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- Tree cover
- 10%
- Air quality
- 55
- Lagarto179.0 km
Brazil
- Tree cover
- 23%
- Air quality
- 29
- Garanhuns196.8 km
Brazil
- Tree cover
- 35%
- Air quality
- 23
- Nossa Senhora do Socorro200.4 km
Brazil
- Tree cover
- 28%
- Air quality
- 37
- Aracaju208.9 km
Brazil
- Tree cover
- 9%
- Air quality
- 29
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Frequently asked
Questions about Paulo Afonso
What is the air quality (AQI) in Paulo Afonso right now?
The latest reading for Paulo Afonso shows an AQI of 29 (Good), observed Nov 10, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.
Is it safe to exercise outside in Paulo Afonso today?
At AQI 29 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.
What has the air quality in Paulo Afonso been like this week?
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Paulo Afonso's daily AQI at 31 on average, from 20 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 54 on Nov 6. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.
How much forest has the area around Paulo Afonso lost since 2001?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Paulo Afonso has lost about 35 hectares of forest (about 49 football pitches): 13% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (93%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Paulo Afonso grew from about 170 hectares to 202 hectares, a net gain of about 32 hectares (+19%). New forest grew on about 45 hectares, while 13 hectares were lost.
What is the tree count in Paulo Afonso?
Paulo Afonso has an estimated 38,472 trees across the 9.8 km² of land measured — 15.7% tree cover, 14 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.
How many more trees does Paulo Afonso need?
Paulo Afonso needs roughly 35,041 more trees to close a 14-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 770.9 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.
How are Paulo Afonso's air quality and tree cover measured?
Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around São Francisco; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.
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