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Airleaf

City report · Veracruz, Mexico

Orizaba Air quality today

Air quality in Orizaba currently reads AQI 43 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Air quality right now

AQI 43

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
8.5
tree cover
25.7%
trees in this area
80.7K
more trees needed
13.5K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Centro, Orizaba, Ver., Mexico (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 16, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 16, 2026

Orizaba's tree count comes to 80,739 trees across 12.57 km², 4 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 13,509 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Orizaba today: AQI 43, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 17:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 7 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 7 station cities within 205 km, e.g. Puebla and San Pedro Cholula

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

8.5

PM10

7.8

NO₂

8.0

O₃

83.0

SO₂

2.0

CO

229.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Orizaba's daily AQI at 49 on average, from 36 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 93 on Nov 10.

Last 7 daysavg 49 · peak 93
Nov 4: AQI 41 (peak 67)Nov 5: AQI 61 (peak 79)Nov 6: AQI 44 (peak 60)Nov 7: AQI 38 (peak 52)Nov 8: AQI 36 (peak 82)Nov 9: AQI 61 (peak 92)Nov 10: AQI 62 (peak 93)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Orizaba stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Orizaba: Below target

25.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

4 points below target

Trees in this area

80,739

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

13,509

CO₂ if planted / yr

297.2 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Orizaba lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Orizaba has lost about 995 hectares of forest (about 1,400 football pitches): 5.2% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to wildfires, so much of it can grow back. About 271 hectares (27%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Orizaba, February 2017

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km southwest of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
995 haabout 1,400 football pitches
Share of its forest
5.2%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
271 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

Forest loss is speeding up: about 134 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 35 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2024, when about 517 hectares of forest were lost, mostly to wildfires.

Forest lost each year around Orizaba, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Orizaba, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.517

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Orizaba, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20014 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20022 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20034 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20045 haunder 1 ha6 ha
20054 haunder 1 ha4 ha
200611 ha6 ha17 ha
20078 ha2 ha9 ha
20085 ha3 ha8 ha
200914 ha4 ha17 ha
201016 ha3 ha19 ha
20114 ha12 ha17 ha
20125 ha1 ha6 ha
20133 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20149 ha7 ha16 ha
20159 ha11 ha20 ha
201617 ha9 ha26 ha
201720 ha10 ha30 ha
201815 ha8 ha23 ha
201911 ha54 ha65 ha
202015 ha14 ha30 ha
202119 ha14 ha33 ha
20229 ha13 ha22 ha
20236 ha5 ha11 ha
202442 ha475 ha517 ha
202516 ha72 ha88 ha

What is causing deforestation around Orizaba?

  • Wildfirescan grow back69% · 689 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good18% · 176 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good9.6% · 95 ha

Also: shifting farming, storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
23,400 ha
Forest in 2020
23,400 ha
Overall change
−47 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Orizaba stayed about the same size, at about 23,400 hectares: new forest grew on about 216 hectares, and about 263 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Orizaba

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Córdoba

    Mexico

    18.7 km
    Tree cover
    37%
    Air quality
    160
  • Tehuacán

    Mexico

    53.3 km
    Tree cover
    6%
    Air quality
    36
  • 78.0 km
    Tree cover
    17%
    Air quality
    60
  • Veracruz

    Mexico

    107.0 km
    Tree cover
    12%
    Air quality
    51
  • Teziutlan

    Mexico

    110.8 km
    Tree cover
    53%
    Air quality
    70
  • Puebla

    Mexico

    118.5 km
    Tree cover
    7%
    Air quality
    86

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Orizaba air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Orizaba

What is the air quality (AQI) in Orizaba right now?

The latest reading for Orizaba shows an AQI of 43 (Good), observed Nov 10, 17:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 7 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Orizaba today?

At AQI 43 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Orizaba been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Orizaba's daily AQI at 49 on average, from 36 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 93 on Nov 10. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Orizaba lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Orizaba has lost about 995 hectares of forest (about 1,400 football pitches): 5.2% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to wildfires, so much of it can grow back. About 271 hectares (27%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Forest loss is speeding up: about 134 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 35 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Orizaba stayed about the same size, at about 23,400 hectares: new forest grew on about 216 hectares, and about 263 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Orizaba?

Orizaba has an estimated 80,739 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 25.7% tree cover, 4 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Orizaba need?

Orizaba needs roughly 13,509 more trees to close a 4-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 297.2 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Orizaba's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Centro; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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