City report · Minas Gerais, Brazil
Nova Lima Air quality today
Air quality in Nova Lima currently reads AQI 21 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.
AQI 21
Air quality right now
Good
- PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
- 4.6
- tree cover
- 58.5%
- trees in this area
- 183K
- more trees needed
- 0
Measured across a 2 km radius around Centro, Nova Lima - MG, Brazil (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 22, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.
Nova Lima · AQI 21 (Good)
Nova Lima's tree count comes to 183,232 trees across 12.53 km² of land, already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.
Air quality detail
Air quality in Nova Lima today: AQI 21, Good
Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 17:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.
Model estimate · no ground station nearby
Health signal
Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.
PM2.5
4.6
PM10
5.1
NO₂
11.2
O₃
47.0
SO₂
4.1
CO
115.0
- Outdoor exercise
- A good day to be active outside
- Windows
- Open them to air the house
- Mask
- Not needed
- Air purifier
- Not needed
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Nova Lima's daily AQI at 40 on average, from 16 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 80 on Nov 6.
Where Nova Lima stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest
Tree cover detail
Tree cover in Nova Lima: Healthy tree cover
58.5% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.53 km² of land.
Trees in this area
183,232
Target trees
183,232
More trees needed
0
CO₂ if planted / yr
0 kg
Deforestation · 2001–2025
How much forest has Nova Lima lost?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Nova Lima has lost about 387 hectares of forest (about 540 football pitches): 2.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (71%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km south of the city center.
- Forest lost since 2001
- 387 haabout 540 football pitches
- Share of its forest
- 2.5%of what there was in 2000
- Cleared for good
- 273 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
The worst year was 2014, when about 57 hectares of forest were lost.
Hectares of forest lost each year
Show the figures as a table
| Year | Cleared for good | Can grow back | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 6 ha | under 1 ha | 7 ha |
| 2002 | 11 ha | 3 ha | 13 ha |
| 2003 | 17 ha | 3 ha | 19 ha |
| 2004 | 2 ha | under 1 ha | 3 ha |
| 2005 | 3 ha | under 1 ha | 3 ha |
| 2006 | 4 ha | under 1 ha | 5 ha |
| 2007 | 8 ha | 2 ha | 10 ha |
| 2008 | 14 ha | under 1 ha | 15 ha |
| 2009 | 8 ha | under 1 ha | 9 ha |
| 2010 | 10 ha | 2 ha | 11 ha |
| 2011 | 3 ha | 1 ha | 4 ha |
| 2012 | 7 ha | 2 ha | 9 ha |
| 2013 | 4 ha | 1 ha | 5 ha |
| 2014 | 29 ha | 28 ha | 57 ha |
| 2015 | 6 ha | 7 ha | 13 ha |
| 2016 | 9 ha | 2 ha | 11 ha |
| 2017 | 23 ha | 29 ha | 53 ha |
| 2018 | 25 ha | under 1 ha | 25 ha |
| 2019 | 31 ha | 3 ha | 34 ha |
| 2020 | 16 ha | 2 ha | 18 ha |
| 2021 | 8 ha | under 1 ha | 9 ha |
| 2022 | 3 ha | under 1 ha | 3 ha |
| 2023 | 7 ha | 3 ha | 10 ha |
| 2024 | 12 ha | 15 ha | 27 ha |
| 2025 | 8 ha | 7 ha | 15 ha |
What is causing deforestation around Nova Lima?
- Towns and roadscleared for good32% · 123 ha
- Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good31% · 121 ha
- Wildfirescan grow back22% · 84 ha
Also: mining and energy, logging, unknown causes.
Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.
Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020
- Forest in 2000
- 15,600 ha
- Forest in 2020
- 15,600 ha
- Overall change
- −52 haless forest than in 2000
Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Nova Lima stayed about the same size, at about 15,600 hectares: new forest grew on about 162 hectares, and about 215 hectares were lost.
These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.
These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.
Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured
In the same region
Measured cities near Nova Lima
Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.
- Contagem22.4 km
Brazil
- Tree cover
- 16%
- Air quality
- 18
- Ibirité22.5 km
Brazil
- Tree cover
- 50%
- Air quality
- 14
- Santa Luzia24.0 km
Brazil
- Tree cover
- 50%
- Air quality
- 17
- Vespasiano33.6 km
Brazil
- Tree cover
- 31%
- Air quality
- 18
- Ribeirão das Neves34.9 km
Brazil
- Tree cover
- 32%
- Air quality
- 14
- Betim36.8 km
Brazil
- Tree cover
- 32%
- Air quality
- 13
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Frequently asked
Questions about Nova Lima
What is the air quality (AQI) in Nova Lima right now?
The latest reading for Nova Lima shows an AQI of 21 (Good), observed Nov 10, 17:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.
Is it safe to exercise outside in Nova Lima today?
At AQI 21 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.
What has the air quality in Nova Lima been like this week?
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Nova Lima's daily AQI at 40 on average, from 16 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 80 on Nov 6. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.
How much forest has the area around Nova Lima lost since 2001?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Nova Lima has lost about 387 hectares of forest (about 540 football pitches): 2.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (71%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Nova Lima stayed about the same size, at about 15,600 hectares: new forest grew on about 162 hectares, and about 215 hectares were lost.
What is the tree count in Nova Lima?
Nova Lima has an estimated 183,232 trees across the 12.53 km² of land measured — 58.5% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.
How many more trees does Nova Lima need?
Nova Lima has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.
How are Nova Lima's air quality and tree cover measured?
Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Centro; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.
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