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Airleaf

City report · Normandy, France

Le Havre Air quality today

Air quality in Le Havre currently reads AQI 45 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Air quality right now

AQI 45

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
8.1
tree cover
16.1%
trees in this area
34.3K
more trees needed
29.7K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Downtown, 76600 Le Havre, France (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 22, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 22, 2026

Le Havre's tree count comes to 34,344 trees across 8.54 km² of land, 14 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 29,651 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Le Havre today: AQI 45, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 16:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Le Havre ville-haute, 2.4 km away · median of 5 stations

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

8.1

PM10

12.3

NO₂

12.6

O₃

—

SO₂

1.0

CO

120.0

Data: OpenAQ · EEA

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Le Havre's daily AQI at 62 on average, from 42 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 89 on Nov 6.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 62 · peak 89
Nov 5: AQI 63 (peak 75)Nov 6: AQI 75 (peak 89)Nov 7: AQI 69 (peak 78)Nov 8: AQI 60 (peak 67)Nov 9: AQI 68 (peak 81)Nov 10: AQI 59 (peak 74)Nov 11: AQI 42 (peak 44)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Le Havre stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Le Havre: Critically low

16.1% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 8.54 km² of land.

14 points below target

Trees in this area

34,344

Target trees

63,995

More trees needed

29,651

CO₂ if planted / yr

652.3 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Le Havre lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Le Havre has lost about 29 hectares of forest (about 41 football pitches): 3.1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (66%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Le Havre, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
29 haabout 41 football pitches
Share of its forest
3.1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
19 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2010, when about 5 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Le Havre, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Le Havre, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.5.4

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Le Havre, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20033 haunder 1 ha3 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20053 ha2 ha5 ha
20062 haunder 1 ha3 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20083 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20092 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20103 ha2 ha5 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20191 ha1 ha3 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Le Havre?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good41% · 12 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good24% · 7 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back16% · 5 ha

Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
1,750 ha
Forest in 2020
1,940 ha
Overall change
+193 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Le Havre grew from about 1,750 hectares to 1,940 hectares, a net gain of about 193 hectares (+11%). New forest grew on about 226 hectares, while 33 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Le Havre

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Caen

    France

    48.1 km
    Tree cover
    24%
    Air quality
    34
  • Rouen

    France

    71.9 km
    Tree cover
    36%
    Air quality
    26
  • Eastbourne

    United Kingdom

    142.4 km
    Tree cover
    23%
    Air quality
    58
  • Brighton

    United Kingdom

    149.5 km
    Tree cover
    20%
    Air quality
    99
  • Worthing

    United Kingdom

    151.2 km
    Tree cover
    13%
    Air quality
    66
  • 151.6 km
    Tree cover
    42%
    Air quality
    28

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Le Havre air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Le Havre

What is the air quality (AQI) in Le Havre right now?

The latest reading for Le Havre shows an AQI of 45 (Good), measured Nov 11, 16:00 local time by 5 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is Le Havre ville-haute, 2.4 km away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Le Havre today?

At AQI 45 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Le Havre been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Le Havre's daily AQI at 62 on average, from 42 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 89 on Nov 6. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Le Havre lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Le Havre has lost about 29 hectares of forest (about 41 football pitches): 3.1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (66%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Le Havre grew from about 1,750 hectares to 1,940 hectares, a net gain of about 193 hectares (+11%). New forest grew on about 226 hectares, while 33 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Le Havre?

Le Havre has an estimated 34,344 trees across the 8.54 km² of land measured — 16.1% tree cover, 14 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Le Havre need?

Le Havre needs roughly 29,651 more trees to close a 14-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 652.3 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Le Havre's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Downtown, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Downtown; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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