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Airleaf

City report · Ghana

Kumasi Air quality today

Air quality in Kumasi currently reads AQI 74 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 74

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
21.5
tree cover
19.5%
trees in this area
61.3K
more trees needed
33.0K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Adum, Kumasi, Ghana (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 22, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Kumasi · AQI 74 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 22, 2026

Kumasi's tree count comes to 61,261 trees across 12.57 km², 10 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 32,987 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Kumasi today: AQI 74, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 15:52 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Kumasi Adum, 800 m away

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

21.5

PM10

—

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: OpenAQ · Clarity, Ghana AQ

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Kumasi's daily AQI at 52 on average, from 47 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 81 on Nov 7.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 52 · peak 81
Nov 5: AQI 48 (peak 58)Nov 6: AQI 47 (peak 63)Nov 7: AQI 57 (peak 81)Nov 8: AQI 56 (peak 71)Nov 9: AQI 51 (peak 63)Nov 10: AQI 53 (peak 61)Nov 11: AQI 53 (peak 53)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Kumasi stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Kumasi: Below target

19.5% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

10 points below target

Trees in this area

61,261

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

32,987

CO₂ if planted / yr

725.7 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Kumasi lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Kumasi has lost about 1,170 hectares of forest (about 1,600 football pitches): 49% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (over 99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Kumasi, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km southwest of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
1,170 haabout 1,600 football pitches
Share of its forest
49%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
1,170 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2016, when about 104 hectares of forest were lost.

Kumasi's full deforestation report
Forest lost each year around Kumasi, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Kumasi, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.104

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Kumasi, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200124 haunder 1 ha24 ha
2002102 haunder 1 ha102 ha
200393 haunder 1 ha93 ha
200422 haunder 1 ha22 ha
200547 haunder 1 ha47 ha
200673 haunder 1 ha73 ha
200783 haunder 1 ha83 ha
200824 haunder 1 ha24 ha
2009102 haunder 1 ha102 ha
201056 haunder 1 ha56 ha
201144 haunder 1 ha44 ha
20129 haunder 1 ha9 ha
201379 haunder 1 ha79 ha
201473 haunder 1 ha73 ha
201529 haunder 1 ha29 ha
2016104 haunder 1 ha104 ha
201775 haunder 1 ha75 ha
201820 haunder 1 ha20 ha
20198 haunder 1 ha8 ha
202021 haunder 1 ha21 ha
202155 haunder 1 ha55 ha
202211 haunder 1 ha11 ha
20235 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20246 haunder 1 ha6 ha
20253 haunder 1 ha3 ha

What is causing deforestation around Kumasi?

  • Towns and roadscleared for goodover 99% · 1,160 ha

Also: farms, pasture and plantations, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
6,400 ha
Forest in 2020
4,480 ha
Overall change
−1,920 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Kumasi shrank from about 6,400 hectares to 4,480 hectares, a net loss of about 1,920 hectares (−30%). New forest grew on about 186 hectares, but 2,100 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Kumasi air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Kumasi

What is the air quality (AQI) in Kumasi right now?

The latest reading for Kumasi shows an AQI of 74 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 15:52 local time by the Kumasi Adum ground monitoring station, 800 m away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Kumasi today?

At AQI 74 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Kumasi been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Kumasi's daily AQI at 52 on average, from 47 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 81 on Nov 7. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Kumasi lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Kumasi has lost about 1,170 hectares of forest (about 1,600 football pitches): 49% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (over 99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Kumasi shrank from about 6,400 hectares to 4,480 hectares, a net loss of about 1,920 hectares (−30%). New forest grew on about 186 hectares, but 2,100 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Kumasi?

Kumasi has an estimated 61,261 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 19.5% tree cover, 10 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Kumasi need?

Kumasi needs roughly 32,987 more trees to close a 10-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 725.7 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Kumasi's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Adum, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Adum; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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