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Airleaf

City report · Kigoma, Tanzania

Kasulu Air quality today

Air quality in Kasulu currently reads AQI 90 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 90

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
26.1
tree cover
16.7%
trees in this area
52.5K
more trees needed
41.8K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Kasulu, Tanzania (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 20, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Kasulu · AQI 90 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 20, 2026

Kasulu's tree count comes to 52,465 trees across 12.57 km², 13 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 41,783 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Kasulu today: AQI 90, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 06:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

26.1

PM10

26.6

NO₂

6.0

O₃

29.0

SO₂

0.6

CO

230.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Kasulu's daily AQI at 75 on average, from 61 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 114 on Nov 6.

Last 7 daysavg 75 · peak 114
Nov 5: AQI 69 (peak 97)Nov 6: AQI 79 (peak 114)Nov 7: AQI 61 (peak 88)Nov 8: AQI 74 (peak 102)Nov 9: AQI 70 (peak 114)Nov 10: AQI 66 (peak 102)Nov 11: AQI 103 (peak 111)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Kasulu stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Kasulu: Critically low

16.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

13 points below target

Trees in this area

52,465

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

41,783

CO₂ if planted / yr

919.2 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Kasulu lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Kasulu has lost about 207 hectares of forest (about 290 football pitches): 14% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 66 hectares (32%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Kasulu, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km west of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
207 haabout 290 football pitches
Share of its forest
14%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
66 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2025, when about 24 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Kasulu, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Kasulu, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.23.6

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Kasulu, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20011 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20024 ha11 ha15 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20041 ha12 ha13 ha
20052 ha2 ha4 ha
20062 ha5 ha7 ha
20072 ha5 ha7 ha
20083 ha8 ha11 ha
2009under 1 ha3 ha3 ha
2010under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2011under 1 ha10 ha10 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20131 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20152 ha2 ha4 ha
20164 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20171 ha5 ha7 ha
20186 ha2 ha8 ha
20199 ha7 ha15 ha
20204 ha11 ha15 ha
20213 ha6 ha9 ha
20225 ha3 ha8 ha
20236 ha11 ha17 ha
20243 ha14 ha18 ha
20255 ha19 ha24 ha

What is causing deforestation around Kasulu?

  • Loggingcan grow back66% · 136 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good28% · 58 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good3.7% · 8 ha

Also: shifting farming, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
3,720 ha
Forest in 2020
4,430 ha
Overall change
+702 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Kasulu grew from about 3,720 hectares to 4,430 hectares, a net gain of about 702 hectares (+19%). New forest grew on about 927 hectares, while 225 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Kasulu

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Kigoma

    Tanzania

    62.4 km
    Tree cover
    18%
    Air quality
    56
  • Rumonge

    Burundi

    99.6 km
    Tree cover
    29%
    Air quality
    44
  • Gitega

    Burundi

    129.3 km
    Tree cover
    14%
    Air quality
    52
  • Bujumbura

    Burundi

    156.2 km
    Tree cover
    15%
    Air quality
    73
  • Uvira

    Democratic Republic of the Congo

    169.4 km
    Tree cover
    10%
    Air quality
    52
  • Kalemie

    Democratic Republic of the Congo

    182.6 km
    Tree cover
    12%
    Air quality
    53

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Kasulu air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Kasulu

What is the air quality (AQI) in Kasulu right now?

The latest reading for Kasulu shows an AQI of 90 (Moderate), observed Nov 11, 06:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Kasulu today?

At AQI 90 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Kasulu been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Kasulu's daily AQI at 75 on average, from 61 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 114 on Nov 6. On 1 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Kasulu lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Kasulu has lost about 207 hectares of forest (about 290 football pitches): 14% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 66 hectares (32%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Kasulu grew from about 3,720 hectares to 4,430 hectares, a net gain of about 702 hectares (+19%). New forest grew on about 927 hectares, while 225 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Kasulu?

Kasulu has an estimated 52,465 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 16.7% tree cover, 13 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Kasulu need?

Kasulu needs roughly 41,783 more trees to close a 13-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 919.2 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Kasulu's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Kasulu; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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