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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · El Salvador, 159 km apart

San Miguel vs Santa Ana Air quality index (AQI) today

Santa Ana has cleaner air than San Miguel right now: AQI 13 (Good) against 56 (Moderate).

That puts them in different EPA bands, so the health advice differs today. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Santa Ana averaged AQI 51 against 53, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days. Santa Ana has lost more forest since 2001. Santa Ana has more tree cover.

San Miguel

El Salvador

AQI 56

Moderate

PM2.5
12.4 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 10, 14:00 local
Santa Ana

El Salvador

AQI 13

Good

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
2 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 10, 14:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

San Miguel vs Santa Ana at a glance

Santa Ana is ahead on 4 of 6 measures, and San Miguel on 1. The better figure in each row is marked.

San Miguel and Santa Ana compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
San MiguelSanta Ana
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.5613 (better)
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.12.42 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.5351 (better)
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.858 ha (better)3,020 ha
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.33.1%37.2% (better)
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.00

Air quality today

What is the air like in San Miguel and Santa Ana right now?

Santa Ana has cleaner air than San Miguel right now: AQI 13 (Good) against 56 (Moderate). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either.

San MiguelSanta Ana

12.4PM2.5, µg/m³2
6.2PM10, µg/m³4.9
1Nitrogen dioxide, µg/m³0.4
107Ozone, µg/m³74

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

San Miguel: Estimate · model corrected with 4 station cities within 245 km, e.g. Tegucigalpa and El Progreso. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 4 ground-station cities within 245 km, US EPA index.

Santa Ana: Estimate · model corrected with 7 station cities within 250 km, e.g. Villa Nueva and Guatemala City. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 7 ground-station cities within 250 km, US EPA index.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Santa Ana averaged AQI 51 against 53, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
San Miguel2Santa Ana5
Average AQI
San Miguel53Santa Ana51
Worst day, AQI
San Miguel66Santa Ana56
San MiguelSanta Ana
50Nov 4Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for San Miguel and Santa Ana
DaySan MiguelSanta Ana
Nov 45356
Nov 55553
Nov 65956
Nov 76655
Nov 85247
Nov 94544
Nov 104447

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in San Miguel and Santa Ana today?

San Miguel (AQI 56, Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Santa Ana (AQI 13, Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Exercise outdoors

San Miguel
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.
Santa Ana
A good day to be active outside.

Windows

San Miguel
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.
Santa Ana
Open them to air the house.

Masks

San Miguel
Not needed for most people.
Santa Ana
Not needed.

Air purifier

San Miguel
Worth running if you are sensitive.
Santa Ana
Not needed.

Against everywhere else

How do San Miguel and Santa Ana compare with the rest of the world?

Right now San Miguel's air is cleaner than 52% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Santa Ana's is cleaner than 94%. Within El Salvador, that is 0% and 100% of its 7 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

San Miguel
Beats 52%
Santa Ana
Beats 94%

More tree cover than…

San Miguel
Beats 74%
Santa Ana
Beats 80%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, San Miguel or Santa Ana?

Santa Ana has lost more: about 3,020 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 858 ha around San Miguel. 3,020 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

San Miguel
20012025

Worst year: 2004, with 121 ha lost.

Santa Ana
20012025

Worst year: 2016, with 480 ha lost.

Forest loss around San Miguel and Santa Ana, 2001 to 2025
San MiguelSanta Ana
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.858 ha (better)3,020 ha
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.9.8% (better)16%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.833 ha (better)3,020 ha
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callSlowing down
Main known causeFarms, pasture and plantations (91%)Farms, pasture and plantations (88%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

San Miguel

Satellite image of the area around San Miguel, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km west of the city center.

Santa Ana

Satellite image of the area around Santa Ana, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 6 km west of the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, San Miguel or Santa Ana?

Santa Ana has more tree cover: 37.2% of the land within 2 km of its center against 33.1% around San Miguel, or about 116,867 trees against 103,987.

San Miguel33.1% of a 30% target
Santa Ana37.2% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for San Miguel and Santa Ana
San MiguelSanta Ana
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.104K117K (better)
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.00
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.2.3M kg2.6M kg (better)

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

San Miguel33.1% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Aug 28, 2026
Santa Ana37.2% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 17, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

San Miguel vs Santa Ana: your questions answered

Is Santa Ana cleaner than San Miguel?

On air quality, yes, right now: Santa Ana reads AQI 13 against 56, a gap of 43 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Santa Ana averaged AQI 51 against 53, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in San Miguel and Santa Ana today?

In San Miguel, at AQI 56: Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. In Santa Ana, at AQI 13: Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Which has lost more forest, San Miguel or Santa Ana?

Santa Ana has lost more: about 3,020 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 858 ha around San Miguel. 3,020 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, San Miguel or Santa Ana?

Santa Ana has more tree cover: 37.2% of the land within 2 km of its center against 33.1% around San Miguel, or about 116,867 trees against 103,987. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do San Miguel and Santa Ana need?

San Miguel needs about 0 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Santa Ana about 0 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are San Miguel and Santa Ana measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the San Miguel vs Santa Ana comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Aug 28, 2026 and Sep 17, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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