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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Kenya, 60 km apart

Naivasha vs Nakuru Air quality index (AQI) today

Naivasha has cleaner air than Nakuru right now: AQI 71 (Moderate) against 76 (Moderate).

Both sit in the same EPA band, so the health advice is the same for each today. Over the past 6 days, on modeled daily averages, Naivasha averaged AQI 39 against 45, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days. Naivasha has lost more forest since 2001. Naivasha has more tree cover.

Naivasha

Kenya

AQI 71

Moderate

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
24.5 µg/m³1.6× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 10, 19:00 local
Nakuru

Kenya

AQI 76

Moderate

PM2.5
17.1 µg/m³1.1× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 11, 10:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Naivasha vs Nakuru at a glance

Naivasha is ahead on 4 of 6 measures, and Nakuru on 2. The better figure in each row is marked.

Naivasha and Nakuru compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
NaivashaNakuru
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.71 (better)76
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.24.517.1 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 6 days.39 (better)45
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.521 ha99 ha (better)
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.21.8% (better)14.6%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.25.3K (better)46.0K

Air quality today

What is the air like in Naivasha and Nakuru right now?

Naivasha has cleaner air than Nakuru right now: AQI 71 (Moderate) against 76 (Moderate). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Naivasha's PM2.5 is about 1.6× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³. Nakuru's PM2.5 is about 1.1× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³.

Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either.

NaivashaNakuru

24.5PM2.5, µg/m³17.1
6.9PM10, µg/m³4.8
5Nitrogen dioxide, µg/m³0.6
52Ozone, µg/m³72

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Naivasha: Estimate · model corrected with 3 station cities within 65 km, e.g. Limuru Town. and Banana Hill. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 3 ground-station cities within 65 km, US EPA index.

Nakuru: Estimate · model corrected with 3 station cities within 125 km, e.g. Limuru Town. and Banana Hill. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 3 ground-station cities within 125 km, US EPA index.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 6 days?

Over the past 6 days, on modeled daily averages, Naivasha averaged AQI 39 against 45, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Naivasha5Nakuru1
Average AQI
Naivasha39Nakuru45
Worst day, AQI
Naivasha42Nakuru52
NaivashaNakuru
50Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10
The daily numbers (6 days)
Daily air quality index for Naivasha and Nakuru
DayNaivashaNakuru
Nov 54252
Nov 63041
Nov 74149
Nov 83944
Nov 94039
Nov 104243

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Naivasha and Nakuru today?

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. Both are in the same EPA band today (Moderate), so the advice is the same.

Exercise outdoors

Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.

Windows

Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.

Masks

Not needed for most people.

Air purifier

Worth running if you are sensitive.

Against everywhere else

How do Naivasha and Nakuru compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Naivasha's air is cleaner than 37% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Nakuru's is cleaner than 33%. Within Kenya, that is 60% and 48% of its 26 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Naivasha
Beats 37%
Nakuru
Beats 33%

More tree cover than…

Naivasha
Beats 51%
Nakuru
Beats 33%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Naivasha or Nakuru?

Naivasha has lost more: about 521 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 99 ha around Nakuru. 319 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Naivasha
20012025

Worst year: 2022, with 80 ha lost.

Nakuru
20012025

Worst year: 2015, with 19 ha lost.

Forest loss around Naivasha and Nakuru, 2001 to 2025
NaivashaNakuru
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.521 ha99 ha (better)
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.19%4.4% (better)
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.319 ha2 ha (better)
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callToo little to call
Main known causeFarms, pasture and plantations (60%)Logging (56%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Naivasha

Satellite image of the area around Naivasha, March 2017

2017: satellite photo from March 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km west of the city center.

Nakuru

Satellite image of the area around Nakuru, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 6 km north of the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Naivasha or Nakuru?

Naivasha has more tree cover: 21.8% of the land within 2 km of its center against 14.6% around Nakuru, or about 67,254 trees against 43,620.

Naivasha21.8% of a 30% target
Nakuru14.6% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Naivasha and Nakuru
NaivashaNakuru
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.67.3K (better)43.6K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.25.3K (better)46.0K
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.1.5M kg (better)960K kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Naivasha21.8% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 24, 2026
Nakuru14.6% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 7, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Naivasha vs Nakuru: your questions answered

Is Naivasha cleaner than Nakuru?

On air quality, yes, right now: Naivasha reads AQI 71 against 76, a gap of 5 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 6 days, on modeled daily averages, Naivasha averaged AQI 39 against 45, and it was the cleaner of the two on 5 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Naivasha and Nakuru today?

The advice is the same for both today. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. Naivasha reads AQI 71 and Nakuru reads AQI 76.

Which has lost more forest, Naivasha or Nakuru?

Naivasha has lost more: about 521 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 99 ha around Nakuru. 319 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Naivasha or Nakuru?

Naivasha has more tree cover: 21.8% of the land within 2 km of its center against 14.6% around Nakuru, or about 67,254 trees against 43,620. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Naivasha and Nakuru need?

Naivasha needs about 25,297 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Nakuru about 46,010 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Naivasha and Nakuru measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Naivasha vs Nakuru comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Sep 24, 2026 and Sep 7, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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