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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Hungary, 211 km apart

Miskolc vs Szeged Air quality index (AQI) today

Szeged has cleaner air than Miskolc right now: AQI 58 (Moderate) against 99 (Moderate).

Both sit in the same EPA band, so the health advice is the same for each today. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, both averaged AQI 64. Szeged has lost more forest since 2001. Miskolc has more tree cover.

Miskolc

Hungary

AQI 99

Moderate

PM2.5
35 µg/m³2.3× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 19:00 local
Szeged

Hungary

AQI 58

Moderate

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
13 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 19:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Miskolc vs Szeged at a glance

Miskolc and Szeged are level, each ahead on 2 of 6 measures. The better figure in each row is marked.

Miskolc and Szeged compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
MiskolcSzeged
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.9958 (better)
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.3513 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.6464
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.257 ha (better)443 ha
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.39.4% (better)32.0%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.00

Air quality today

What is the air like in Miskolc and Szeged right now?

Szeged has cleaner air than Miskolc right now: AQI 58 (Moderate) against 99 (Moderate). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Miskolc's PM2.5 is about 2.3× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³.

Both readings come from nearby ground stations.

MiskolcSzeged

35PM2.5, µg/m³13
27.7PM10, µg/m³14
30.2Nitrogen dioxide, µg/m³16.2

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Miskolc: Ground station · Miskolc Búza tér, 1 km away · median of 3 stations. Data: OpenAQ · EEA, Hungary National Meteorological Service, HungaroMet, Hungarian Meteorological Service.

Szeged: Ground station · Szeged 2 Rózsa u., 1.6 km away · median of 2 stations. Data: OpenAQ · EEA, Hungary National Meteorological Service, HungaroMet, Hungarian Meteorological Service.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, both averaged AQI 64. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Miskolc2Szeged5
Average AQI
Miskolc64Szeged64
Worst day, AQI
Miskolc81Szeged79
MiskolcSzeged
50Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10Nov 11
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Miskolc and Szeged
DayMiskolcSzeged
Nov 54643
Nov 65761
Nov 75349
Nov 86664
Nov 97771
Nov 108178
Nov 116779

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Miskolc and Szeged today?

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. Both are in the same EPA band today (Moderate), so the advice is the same.

Exercise outdoors

Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.

Windows

Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.

Masks

Not needed for most people.

Air purifier

Worth running if you are sensitive.

Against everywhere else

How do Miskolc and Szeged compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Miskolc's air is cleaner than 21% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Szeged's is cleaner than 50%. Within Hungary, that is 25% and 100% of its 9 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Miskolc
Beats 21%
Szeged
Beats 50%

More tree cover than…

Miskolc
Beats 83%
Szeged
Beats 72%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Miskolc or Szeged?

Szeged has lost more: about 443 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 257 ha around Miskolc. 40 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Miskolc
20012025

Worst year: 2023, with 28 ha lost.

Szeged
20012025

Worst year: 2004, with 54 ha lost.

Forest loss around Miskolc and Szeged, 2001 to 2025
MiskolcSzeged
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.257 ha (better)443 ha
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.2.6% (better)15%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.13 ha (better)40 ha
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callToo little to call
Main known causeLogging (91%)Logging (89%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Miskolc

Satellite image of the area around Miskolc, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km northwest of the city center.

Szeged

Satellite image of the area around Szeged, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 6 km east of the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Miskolc or Szeged?

Miskolc has more tree cover: 39.4% of the land within 2 km of its center against 32.0% around Szeged, or about 123,779 trees against 95,504.

Miskolc39.4% of a 30% target
Szeged32.0% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Miskolc and Szeged
MiskolcSzeged
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.124K (better)95.5K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.00
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.2.7M kg (better)2.1M kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Miskolc39.4% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 7, 2026
Szeged32.0% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 17, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Miskolc vs Szeged: your questions answered

Is Szeged cleaner than Miskolc?

On air quality, yes, right now: Szeged reads AQI 58 against 99, a gap of 41 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, both averaged AQI 64.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Miskolc and Szeged today?

The advice is the same for both today. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. Miskolc reads AQI 99 and Szeged reads AQI 58.

Which has lost more forest, Miskolc or Szeged?

Szeged has lost more: about 443 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 257 ha around Miskolc. 40 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Miskolc or Szeged?

Miskolc has more tree cover: 39.4% of the land within 2 km of its center against 32.0% around Szeged, or about 123,779 trees against 95,504. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Miskolc and Szeged need?

Miskolc needs about 0 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Szeged about 0 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Miskolc and Szeged measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings come from nearby ground stations. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Miskolc vs Szeged comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Sep 7, 2026 and Sep 17, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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