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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Tajikistan, 256 km apart

Isfara vs Kŭlob Air quality index (AQI) today

Kŭlob has cleaner air than Isfara right now: AQI 29 (Good) against 32 (Good).

Both sit in the same EPA band, so the health advice is the same for each today. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Kŭlob averaged AQI 29 against 56, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days. Isfara has more tree cover.

Isfara

Tajikistan

AQI 32

Good

PM2.5
6.1 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 10, 19:00 local
Kŭlob

Tajikistan

AQI 29

Good

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
5.9 µg/m³
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 10, 20:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Isfara vs Kŭlob at a glance

Kŭlob is ahead on 3 of 5 measures, and Isfara on 2. The better figure in each row is marked.

Isfara and Kŭlob compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
IsfaraKŭlob
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.3229 (better)
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.6.15.9 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.5629 (better)
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.18.7% (better)14.5%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.35.5K (better)48.7K

Air quality today

What is the air like in Isfara and Kŭlob right now?

Kŭlob has cleaner air than Isfara right now: AQI 29 (Good) against 32 (Good). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either.

IsfaraKŭlob

6.1PM2.5, µg/m³5.9
3.2PM10, µg/m³9.5
3.8Nitrogen dioxide, µg/m³6.5
70Ozone, µg/m³64

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Isfara: Estimate · model corrected with 2 station cities within 245 km, e.g. Khujand and Tashkent. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 2 ground-station cities within 245 km, US EPA index.

Kŭlob: Model estimate · no ground station nearby. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Kŭlob averaged AQI 29 against 56, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Isfara0Kŭlob7
Average AQI
Isfara56Kŭlob29
Worst day, AQI
Isfara82Kŭlob50
IsfaraKŭlob
50Nov 4Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Isfara and Kŭlob
DayIsfaraKŭlob
Nov 48250
Nov 56540
Nov 66525
Nov 75931
Nov 84226
Nov 94516
Nov 103316

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Isfara and Kŭlob today?

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone. Both are in the same EPA band today (Good), so the advice is the same.

Exercise outdoors

A good day to be active outside.

Windows

Open them to air the house.

Masks

Not needed.

Air purifier

Not needed.

Against everywhere else

How do Isfara and Kŭlob compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Isfara's air is cleaner than 77% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Kŭlob's is cleaner than 80%. Within Tajikistan, that is 50% and 67% of its 7 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Isfara
Beats 77%
Kŭlob
Beats 80%

More tree cover than…

Isfara
Beats 43%
Kŭlob
Beats 33%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Isfara

Satellite image of the area around Isfara, June 2017

2017: satellite photo from June 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Kŭlob

Satellite image of the area around Kŭlob, August 2018

2018: satellite photo from August 2018 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Isfara or Kŭlob?

Isfara has more tree cover: 18.7% of the land within 2 km of its center against 14.5% around Kŭlob, or about 58,748 trees against 45,553.

Isfara18.7% of a 30% target
Kŭlob14.5% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Isfara and Kŭlob
IsfaraKŭlob
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.58.7K (better)45.6K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.35.5K (better)48.7K
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.1.3M kg (better)1.0M kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Isfara18.7% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 12, 2026
Kŭlob14.5% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 17, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Isfara vs Kŭlob: your questions answered

Is Kŭlob cleaner than Isfara?

On air quality, yes, right now: Kŭlob reads AQI 29 against 32, a gap of 3 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Kŭlob averaged AQI 29 against 56, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Isfara and Kŭlob today?

The advice is the same for both today. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone. Isfara reads AQI 32 and Kŭlob reads AQI 29.

Which has more trees, Isfara or Kŭlob?

Isfara has more tree cover: 18.7% of the land within 2 km of its center against 14.5% around Kŭlob, or about 58,748 trees against 45,553. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Isfara and Kŭlob need?

Isfara needs about 35,500 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Kŭlob about 48,695 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Isfara and Kŭlob measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings are model estimates, with no ground station close enough to either. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Isfara vs Kŭlob comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Sep 12, 2026 and Sep 17, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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