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Air quality comparison · Pakistan, 942 km apart

Faisalabad vs Karachi Air quality index (AQI) today

Karachi has cleaner air than Faisalabad right now: AQI 86 (Moderate) against 195 (Unhealthy).

That puts them in different EPA bands, so the health advice differs today. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Karachi averaged AQI 79 against 251, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days. Karachi has lost more forest since 2001. Faisalabad has more tree cover.

Faisalabad

Pakistan

AQI 195

Unhealthy

PM2.5
118.6 µg/m³7.9× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 17:00 local
Karachi

Pakistan

AQI 86

Moderate

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
27.8 µg/m³1.9× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 17:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Faisalabad vs Karachi at a glance

Faisalabad and Karachi are level, each ahead on 3 of 6 measures. The better figure in each row is marked.

Faisalabad and Karachi compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
FaisalabadKarachi
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.19586 (better)
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.118.627.8 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.25179 (better)
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.under 1 ha (better)5 ha
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.13.3% (better)1.7%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.83.9K (better)88.9K

Air quality today

What is the air like in Faisalabad and Karachi right now?

Karachi has cleaner air than Faisalabad right now: AQI 86 (Moderate) against 195 (Unhealthy). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Faisalabad's PM2.5 is about 7.9× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³. Karachi's PM2.5 is about 1.9× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³.

Both readings come from nearby ground stations.

FaisalabadKarachi

118.6PM2.5, µg/m³27.8

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Faisalabad: Ground station · WWF-10 PU EpicAir, 600 m away · median of 4 stations. Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, The Urban Unit.

Karachi: Ground station · NED University City Campus, 1.6 km away · median of 14 stations. Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, Hawanama, The Urban Unit, Pakistan Air Quality Initiative (PAQI پاکی).

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Karachi averaged AQI 79 against 251, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Faisalabad0Karachi7
Average AQI
Faisalabad251Karachi79
Worst day, AQI
Faisalabad387Karachi91
FaisalabadKarachi
50100150200300Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10Nov 11
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Faisalabad and Karachi
DayFaisalabadKarachi
Nov 528591
Nov 617582
Nov 714478
Nov 821074
Nov 923281
Nov 1032174
Nov 1138772

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Faisalabad and Karachi today?

Faisalabad (AQI 195, Unhealthy): Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so.

Karachi (AQI 86, Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Exercise outdoors

Faisalabad
Everyone should cut down long or hard exercise; sensitive groups should avoid it.
Karachi
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.

Windows

Faisalabad
Keep them closed.
Karachi
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.

Masks

Faisalabad
Wear an N95 outdoors.
Karachi
Not needed for most people.

Air purifier

Faisalabad
Run one.
Karachi
Worth running if you are sensitive.

Against everywhere else

How do Faisalabad and Karachi compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Faisalabad's air is cleaner than 3% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Karachi's is cleaner than 26%. Within Pakistan, that is 59% and 94% of its 127 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Faisalabad
Beats 3%
Karachi
Beats 26%

More tree cover than…

Faisalabad
Beats 30%
Karachi
Beats 3%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Faisalabad or Karachi?

Karachi has lost more: about 5 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against under 1 ha around Faisalabad. under 1 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Faisalabad
20012025

No forest lost in any year.

Karachi
20012025

Worst year: 2001, with under 1 ha lost.

Forest loss around Faisalabad and Karachi, 2001 to 2025
FaisalabadKarachi
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.under 1 ha (better)5 ha
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.under 1 ha (better)under 1 ha
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callToo little to call
Main known causeNot classifiedStorms, floods and other natural causes (36%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Faisalabad

Satellite image of the area around Faisalabad, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Karachi

Satellite image of the area around Karachi, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Faisalabad or Karachi?

Faisalabad has more tree cover: 13.3% of the land within 2 km of its center against 1.7% around Karachi, or about 41,783 trees against 5,341.

Faisalabad13.3% of a 40% target
Karachi1.7% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Faisalabad and Karachi
FaisalabadKarachi
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.41.8K (better)5.3K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.83.9K (better)88.9K
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.919K kg (better)118K kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Faisalabad13.3% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 11, 2026
Karachi1.7% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Oct 24, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Faisalabad vs Karachi: your questions answered

Is Karachi cleaner than Faisalabad?

On air quality, yes, right now: Karachi reads AQI 86 against 195, a gap of 109 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Karachi averaged AQI 79 against 251, and it was the cleaner of the two on 7 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Faisalabad and Karachi today?

In Faisalabad, at AQI 195: Everyone should limit long outdoor exertion; sensitive groups more so. In Karachi, at AQI 86: Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Which has lost more forest, Faisalabad or Karachi?

Karachi has lost more: about 5 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against under 1 ha around Faisalabad. under 1 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Faisalabad or Karachi?

Faisalabad has more tree cover: 13.3% of the land within 2 km of its center against 1.7% around Karachi, or about 41,783 trees against 5,341. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Faisalabad and Karachi need?

Faisalabad needs about 83,881 more to reach its canopy target of 40%, and Karachi about 88,907 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Faisalabad and Karachi measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings come from nearby ground stations. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Faisalabad vs Karachi comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Sep 11, 2026 and Oct 24, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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