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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Latvia, 348 km apart

Daugavpils vs Liepāja Air quality index (AQI) today

Liepāja has cleaner air than Daugavpils right now: AQI 29 (Good) against 93 (Moderate).

That puts them in different EPA bands, so the health advice differs today. But over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Daugavpils averaged AQI 35 against 36, and it was the cleaner of the two on 3 of those days. Daugavpils has lost more forest since 2001. Daugavpils has more tree cover.

Daugavpils

Latvia

AQI 93

Moderate

PM2.5
28.6 µg/m³1.9× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Model estimate
Reading
Nov 11, 13:00 local
Liepāja

Latvia

AQI 29

Good

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
3 µg/m³
Main pollutant
Ozone
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 18:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Daugavpils vs Liepāja at a glance

Daugavpils and Liepāja are level, each ahead on 3 of 6 measures. The better figure in each row is marked.

Daugavpils and Liepāja compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
DaugavpilsLiepāja
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.9329 (better)
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.28.63 (better)
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.35 (better)36
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.2,090 ha1,380 ha (better)
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.25.1% (better)23.3%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.15.3K (better)15.5K

Air quality today

What is the air like in Daugavpils and Liepāja right now?

Liepāja has cleaner air than Daugavpils right now: AQI 29 (Good) against 93 (Moderate). PM2.5 is setting the index in Daugavpils, and Ozone in Liepāja.

Daugavpils's PM2.5 is about 1.9× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³.

Liepāja is read from a nearby ground station and Daugavpils is a model estimate, so the two are not quite like for like.

DaugavpilsLiepāja

28.6PM2.5, µg/m³3
11.8PM10, µg/m³16.5
5Nitrogen dioxide, µg/m³15.4
31Ozone, µg/m³62

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Daugavpils: Estimate · model corrected with 3 station cities within 205 km, e.g. Riga and Jelgava. Data: Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 3 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index.

Liepāja: Ground station · Liepaja, Ganibu street, 1 km away · median of 2 stations. Data: OpenAQ · EEA.

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

But over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Daugavpils averaged AQI 35 against 36, and it was the cleaner of the two on 3 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Daugavpils3Liepāja4
Average AQI
Daugavpils35Liepāja36
Worst day, AQI
Daugavpils58Liepāja72
DaugavpilsLiepāja
50Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10Nov 11
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Daugavpils and Liepāja
DayDaugavpilsLiepāja
Nov 52216
Nov 62315
Nov 72915
Nov 82819
Nov 93543
Nov 105170
Nov 115872

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Daugavpils and Liepāja today?

Daugavpils (AQI 93, Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Liepāja (AQI 29, Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Exercise outdoors

Daugavpils
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.
Liepāja
A good day to be active outside.

Windows

Daugavpils
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.
Liepāja
Open them to air the house.

Masks

Daugavpils
Not needed for most people.
Liepāja
Not needed.

Air purifier

Daugavpils
Worth running if you are sensitive.
Liepāja
Not needed.

Against everywhere else

How do Daugavpils and Liepāja compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Daugavpils's air is cleaner than 24% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and Liepāja's is cleaner than 80%. Within Latvia, that is 75% and 100% of its 5 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Daugavpils
Beats 24%
Liepāja
Beats 80%

More tree cover than…

Daugavpils
Beats 58%
Liepāja
Beats 54%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Daugavpils or Liepāja?

Daugavpils has lost more: about 2,090 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 1,380 ha around Liepāja. 75 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Daugavpils
20012025

Worst year: 2023, with 190 ha lost.

Liepāja
20012025

Worst year: 2022, with 153 ha lost.

Forest loss around Daugavpils and Liepāja, 2001 to 2025
DaugavpilsLiepāja
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.2,090 ha1,380 ha (better)
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.18% (better)21%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.75 ha38 ha (better)
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Speeding upSpeeding up
Main known causeLogging (95%)Logging (97%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Daugavpils

Satellite image of the area around Daugavpils, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km north of the city center.

Liepāja

Satellite image of the area around Liepāja, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km east of the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Daugavpils or Liepāja?

Daugavpils has more tree cover: 25.1% of the land within 2 km of its center against 23.3% around Liepāja, or about 78,460 trees against 53,948.

Daugavpils25.1% of a 30% target
Liepāja23.3% of a 30% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Daugavpils and Liepāja
DaugavpilsLiepāja
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.78.5K (better)53.9K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.15.3K (better)15.5K
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.1.7M kg (better)1.2M kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Daugavpils25.1% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Aug 5, 2026
Liepāja23.3% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 11, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Daugavpils vs Liepāja: your questions answered

Is Liepāja cleaner than Daugavpils?

On air quality, yes, right now: Liepāja reads AQI 29 against 93, a gap of 64 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. But over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Daugavpils averaged AQI 35 against 36, and it was the cleaner of the two on 3 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Daugavpils and Liepāja today?

In Daugavpils, at AQI 93: Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. In Liepāja, at AQI 29: Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Which has lost more forest, Daugavpils or Liepāja?

Daugavpils has lost more: about 2,090 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 1,380 ha around Liepāja. 75 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Daugavpils or Liepāja?

Daugavpils has more tree cover: 25.1% of the land within 2 km of its center against 23.3% around Liepāja, or about 78,460 trees against 53,948. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Daugavpils and Liepāja need?

Daugavpils needs about 15,317 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and Liepāja about 15,513 to reach 30%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Daugavpils and Liepāja measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Liepāja is read from a nearby ground station and Daugavpils is a model estimate, so the two are not quite like for like. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Daugavpils vs Liepāja comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Aug 5, 2026 and Sep 11, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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