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Airleaf

Air quality comparison · Turkey, 258 km apart

Bursa vs İzmir Air quality index (AQI) today

Bursa has cleaner air than İzmir right now: AQI 92 (Moderate) against 113 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups).

That puts them in different EPA bands, so the health advice differs today. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Bursa averaged AQI 55 against 59, and it was the cleaner of the two on 3 of those days. İzmir has lost more forest since 2001. Bursa has more tree cover.

Bursa

Turkey

AQI 92

Moderate

Cleaner right now

PM2.5
31.1 µg/m³2.1× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 19:00 local
İzmir

Turkey

AQI 113

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

PM2.5
40.2 µg/m³2.7× WHO guideline
Main pollutant
PM2.5
Source
Ground station
Reading
Nov 11, 19:00 local

Updated . Lower is better on the US EPA index: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous. Measured by Airleaf.

Head to head

Bursa vs İzmir at a glance

Bursa is ahead on 6 of 6 measures, and İzmir on 0. The better figure in each row is marked.

Bursa and İzmir compared on air quality, forest loss and tree cover
Bursaİzmir
Air quality nowUS AQI. Lower is better.92 (better)113
PM2.5Fine particles, µg/m³.31.1 (better)40.2
Past week's averageUS AQI, 7 days.55 (better)59
Forest lost since 2001Within 10 km of the center.376 ha (better)471 ha
Tree coverWithin 2 km of the center.12.6% (better)9.6%
Trees still neededTo reach a healthy canopy.54.7K (better)70.6K

Air quality today

What is the air like in Bursa and İzmir right now?

Bursa has cleaner air than İzmir right now: AQI 92 (Moderate) against 113 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups). PM2.5 is setting the index in both.

Bursa's PM2.5 is about 2.1× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³. İzmir's PM2.5 is about 2.7× the WHO's 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³.

Both readings come from nearby ground stations.

Bursaİzmir

31.1PM2.5, µg/m³40.2
49.7PM10, µg/m³52.8

Concentrations at the same moment as the index above, for the pollutants both places report. Lower is better. The dark marks on the PM2.5 and PM10 rows show the WHO's 24-hour guidelines (15 and 45 µg/m³).

Bursa: Ground station · Bursa Beyazit Cad., Turkey, 2.1 km away · median of 3 stations. Data: World Air Quality Index Project, Turkey National Air Quality Monitoring Network (Ulusal Hava Kalitesi İzleme Ağı).

İzmir: Ground station · Konak, Turkey, 1.7 km away · median of 6 stations. Data: World Air Quality Index Project, Turkey National Air Quality Monitoring Network (Ulusal Hava Kalitesi İzleme Ağı).

The past week

Which had cleaner air over the past 7 days?

Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Bursa averaged AQI 55 against 59, and it was the cleaner of the two on 3 of those days. A single reading can catch a city on a bad afternoon; the week says whether it was the weather or the place.

Cleaner days
Bursa3İzmir4
Average AQI
Bursa55İzmir59
Worst day, AQI
Bursa64İzmir85
Bursaİzmir
50Nov 4Nov 5Nov 6Nov 7Nov 8Nov 9Nov 10
The daily numbers (7 days)
Daily air quality index for Bursa and İzmir
DayBursaİzmir
Nov 44254
Nov 55552
Nov 65652
Nov 76453
Nov 85047
Nov 96473
Nov 105285

Daily averages from the CAMS atmospheric model for both places, so the week compares like with like. They can differ from today's reading at the top of the page wherever that comes from a ground station.

What it means today

Is it safe to go outside in Bursa and İzmir today?

Bursa (AQI 92, Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

İzmir (AQI 113, Unhealthy for sensitive groups): Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Exercise outdoors

Bursa
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier.
İzmir
Children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise.

Windows

Bursa
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution.
İzmir
Close them to keep the outside air out.

Masks

Bursa
Not needed for most people.
İzmir
Sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors.

Air purifier

Bursa
Worth running if you are sensitive.
İzmir
Run one, especially in bedrooms.

Against everywhere else

How do Bursa and İzmir compare with the rest of the world?

Right now Bursa's air is cleaner than 25% of the 5,420 places Airleaf tracks, and İzmir's is cleaner than 18%. Within Turkey, that is 34% and 18% of its 95 measured places.

Cleaner air than…

Bursa
Beats 25%
İzmir
Beats 18%

More tree cover than…

Bursa
Beats 28%
İzmir
Beats 20%

Includes model estimates as well as station readings, so it can differ from our most polluted and cleanest air rankings, which use station readings only.

Deforestation · 2001–2025

Which has lost more forest, Bursa or İzmir?

İzmir has lost more: about 471 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 376 ha around Bursa. 88 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Measured within 10 km of each center, from the yearly satellite maps of forest loss: a wider circle than the one for tree cover, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Bursa
20012025

Worst year: 2023, with 48 ha lost.

İzmir
20012025

Worst year: 2025, with 93 ha lost.

Forest loss around Bursa and İzmir, 2001 to 2025
Bursaİzmir
Forest lost since 2001Cleared, burned or logged.376 ha (better)471 ha
Share of its forestOf what it had in 2000.3.5% (better)24%
Cleared for goodTurned into farms, mines or towns.241 ha88 ha (better)
Recent trend2021–2025 against the five years before.Too little to callToo little to call
Main known causeTowns and roads (52%)Wildfires (42%)

Satellite timelapses

Watch both change, year by year

A clear satellite photo a year of the land around each city. Press play, turn on the forest cleared since the first year, or drag the before and after.

Bursa

Satellite image of the area around Bursa, September 2017

2017: satellite photo from September 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km south of the city center.

İzmir

Satellite image of the area around İzmir, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km southeast of the city center.

Trees

Which has more trees, Bursa or İzmir?

Bursa has more tree cover: 12.6% of the land within 2 km of its center against 9.6% around İzmir, or about 39,584 trees against 26,691.

Bursa12.6% of a 30% target
İzmir9.6% of a 35% target

The dark mark is each place's canopy target: 30% of the land, raised where air quality is poor.

Tree figures for Bursa and İzmir
Bursaİzmir
Trees standingEstimated from the canopy area.39.6K (better)26.7K
Trees still neededTo reach the target. Fewer is better.54.7K (better)70.6K
CO₂ absorbed each yearBy the trees already standing.871K kg (better)587K kg

Tree cover on the satellite image

The same 2 km radius around each center, with the tree cover the satellite found marked on it.

Bursa12.6% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 12, 2026
İzmir9.6% tree cover · Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, Sep 18, 2026

Reading these numbers

How this comparison is made

Air quality index

The US EPA index, computed from current pollutant concentrations: ground stations where a place has them nearby, and the CAMS atmospheric model everywhere else. It moves hour to hour, so it is a snapshot rather than a verdict on either place. The guideline marks are from the WHO's 2021 air quality guidelines.

Trees and forest

Tree cover is the share of ground under canopy within 2 km of each center, read from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail. It measures that circle, not the whole municipality, which is what makes the two comparable. Forest loss comes from the University of Maryland's Global Forest Change maps.

More on the method on the About Airleaf page.

Frequently asked

Bursa vs İzmir: your questions answered

Is Bursa cleaner than İzmir?

On air quality, yes, right now: Bursa reads AQI 92 against 113, a gap of 21 points on the US EPA index. This is a live reading rather than an annual average, so it can reverse within a day. Over the past 7 days, on modeled daily averages, Bursa averaged AQI 55 against 59, and it was the cleaner of the two on 3 of those days.

Is it safe to exercise outdoors in Bursa and İzmir today?

In Bursa, at AQI 92: Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion. In İzmir, at AQI 113: Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Which has lost more forest, Bursa or İzmir?

İzmir has lost more: about 471 ha of forest within 10 km of its center from 2001 to 2025, against 376 ha around Bursa. 88 ha of that was cleared for good, for farms, mines or towns.

Which has more trees, Bursa or İzmir?

Bursa has more tree cover: 12.6% of the land within 2 km of its center against 9.6% around İzmir, or about 39,584 trees against 26,691. Both figures describe the same-sized circle of ground around each center, not the whole municipality.

How many more trees do Bursa and İzmir need?

Bursa needs about 54,664 more to reach its canopy target of 30%, and İzmir about 70,620 to reach 35%. The target starts at 30% of the land and rises where air quality is poor.

Are Bursa and İzmir measured the same way?

The method is the same: the US EPA index for air, and Sentinel-2 satellite imagery at 10 m detail over an identical radius for trees. Both readings come from nearby ground stations. Nothing is adjusted for population, city limits or climate.

How often does the Bursa vs İzmir comparison update?

The air readings refresh about once an hour, and each reading's local time is shown at the top of the page. Tree cover comes from the latest clear satellite image of each area (Sep 12, 2026 and Sep 18, 2026), and the forest figures are published yearly.

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