City report · Hunan, China
Wugang Air quality today
Air quality in Wugang currently reads AQI 73 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
Air quality right now
AQI 73
Moderate
- PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
- 25.1
- tree cover
- 15.2%
- trees in this area
- 47.6K
- more trees needed
- 46.3K
Measured across a 2 km radius around Wugang, Shaoyang, Hunan, China (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 26, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.
Wugang · AQI 73 (Moderate)
Wugang's tree count comes to 47,561 trees across 12.52 km² of land, 15 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 46,310 more trees would close the gap.
Air quality detail
Air quality in Wugang today: AQI 73, Moderate
Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 22:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 6 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.
Estimate · model corrected with 6 station cities within 205 km, e.g. Shaoyang and Yongzhou
Health signal
Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
PM2.5
25.1
PM10
50.6
NO₂
26.4
O₃
40.0
SO₂
58.0
CO
1170.0
- Outdoor exercise
- Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
- Windows
- Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
- Mask
- Not needed for most people
- Air purifier
- Worth running if you are sensitive
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Wugang's daily AQI at 66 on average, from 53 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 114 on Nov 10.
Where Wugang stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest
Tree cover detail
Tree cover in Wugang: Critically low
15.2% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.52 km² of land.
Trees in this area
47,561
Target trees
93,871
More trees needed
46,310
CO₂ if planted / yr
1,019 t
Deforestation · 2001–2025
How much forest has Wugang lost?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Wugang has lost about 1,090 hectares of forest (about 1,500 football pitches): 16% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 450 hectares (41%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

2017: satellite photo from October 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 6 km south of the city center.
- Forest lost since 2001
- 1,090 haabout 1,500 football pitches
- Share of its forest
- 16%of what there was in 2000
- Cleared for good
- 450 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
The worst year was 2012, when about 200 hectares of forest were lost.
Hectares of forest lost each year
Show the figures as a table
| Year | Cleared for good | Can grow back | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 24 ha | 64 ha | 88 ha |
| 2002 | 2 ha | 12 ha | 14 ha |
| 2003 | 4 ha | 9 ha | 13 ha |
| 2004 | 8 ha | 6 ha | 14 ha |
| 2005 | 17 ha | 47 ha | 64 ha |
| 2006 | 11 ha | 5 ha | 15 ha |
| 2007 | 13 ha | 39 ha | 52 ha |
| 2008 | 15 ha | 47 ha | 62 ha |
| 2009 | 31 ha | 49 ha | 79 ha |
| 2010 | 57 ha | 70 ha | 127 ha |
| 2011 | 43 ha | 50 ha | 93 ha |
| 2012 | 94 ha | 106 ha | 200 ha |
| 2013 | 23 ha | 35 ha | 57 ha |
| 2014 | 9 ha | 9 ha | 18 ha |
| 2015 | 9 ha | 9 ha | 18 ha |
| 2016 | 12 ha | 15 ha | 28 ha |
| 2017 | 5 ha | 5 ha | 10 ha |
| 2018 | 26 ha | 20 ha | 45 ha |
| 2019 | 3 ha | 4 ha | 7 ha |
| 2020 | 6 ha | 10 ha | 16 ha |
| 2021 | 2 ha | 6 ha | 8 ha |
| 2022 | 8 ha | 3 ha | 11 ha |
| 2023 | 6 ha | 9 ha | 15 ha |
| 2024 | 15 ha | 10 ha | 25 ha |
| 2025 | 9 ha | 6 ha | 14 ha |
What is causing deforestation around Wugang?
- Loggingcan grow back57% · 625 ha
- Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good20% · 218 ha
- Towns and roadscleared for good20% · 218 ha
Also: mining and energy, wildfires, unknown causes.
Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.
Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020
- Forest in 2000
- 10,700 ha
- Forest in 2020
- 9,810 ha
- Overall change
- −858 haless forest than in 2000
Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Wugang shrank from about 10,700 hectares to 9,810 hectares, a net loss of about 858 hectares (−8%). New forest grew on about 211 hectares, but 1,070 hectares were lost.
These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.
These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.
Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured
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Frequently asked
Questions about Wugang
What is the air quality (AQI) in Wugang right now?
The latest reading for Wugang shows an AQI of 73 (Moderate), observed Nov 10, 22:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 6 ground-station cities within 205 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
Is it safe to exercise outside in Wugang today?
At AQI 73 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.
What has the air quality in Wugang been like this week?
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Wugang's daily AQI at 66 on average, from 53 on Nov 7 to an hourly peak of 114 on Nov 10. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.
How much forest has the area around Wugang lost since 2001?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Wugang has lost about 1,090 hectares of forest (about 1,500 football pitches): 16% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 450 hectares (41%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Wugang shrank from about 10,700 hectares to 9,810 hectares, a net loss of about 858 hectares (−8%). New forest grew on about 211 hectares, but 1,070 hectares were lost.
What is the tree count in Wugang?
Wugang has an estimated 47,561 trees across the 12.52 km² of land measured — 15.2% tree cover, 15 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.
How many more trees does Wugang need?
Wugang needs roughly 46,310 more trees to close a 15-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,019 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.
How are Wugang's air quality and tree cover measured?
Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Wugang; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.
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