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Airleaf

City report · El Salvador

Usulután Air quality today

Air quality in Usulután currently reads AQI 58 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 58

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
14.2
tree cover
50.0%
trees in this area
157K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Usulutan, El Salvador (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Aug 28, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Usulután · AQI 58 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Aug 28, 2026

Usulután's tree count comes to 157,080 trees across 12.57 km², already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Usulután today: AQI 58, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 14:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 3 ground-station cities within 245 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 3 station cities within 245 km, e.g. Tegucigalpa and El Progreso

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

14.2

PM10

10.8

NO₂

1.3

O₃

139.0

SO₂

1.9

CO

161.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Usulután's daily AQI at 42 on average, from 34 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 61 on Nov 7.

Last 7 daysavg 42 · peak 61
Nov 4: AQI 37 (peak 43)Nov 5: AQI 34 (peak 41)Nov 6: AQI 38 (peak 52)Nov 7: AQI 55 (peak 61)Nov 8: AQI 45 (peak 54)Nov 9: AQI 35 (peak 53)Nov 10: AQI 48 (peak 52)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Usulután stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Usulután: Healthy tree cover

50.0% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

Target reached

Trees in this area

157,080

Target trees

157,080

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Usulután lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Usulután has lost about 531 hectares of forest (about 740 football pitches): 5.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (96%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Usulután, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km south of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
531 haabout 740 football pitches
Share of its forest
5.5%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
507 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2004, when about 73 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Usulután, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Usulután, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.73.2

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Usulután, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200111 ha2 ha13 ha
200265 ha3 ha68 ha
20038 haunder 1 ha8 ha
200470 ha3 ha73 ha
200515 haunder 1 ha15 ha
200644 ha3 ha47 ha
200731 ha2 ha33 ha
200810 haunder 1 ha11 ha
200943 ha1 ha44 ha
201023 ha2 ha25 ha
201129 ha1 ha30 ha
201232 ha1 ha33 ha
201320 haunder 1 ha20 ha
201410 haunder 1 ha10 ha
201511 ha3 ha14 ha
20169 haunder 1 ha9 ha
201715 haunder 1 ha16 ha
201813 haunder 1 ha13 ha
201910 haunder 1 ha10 ha
20208 haunder 1 ha8 ha
20219 haunder 1 ha9 ha
20226 haunder 1 ha6 ha
20234 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20243 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20259 haunder 1 ha9 ha

What is causing deforestation around Usulután?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good90% · 480 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good5.1% · 27 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown3.7% · 20 ha

Also: logging.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
14,500 ha
Forest in 2020
14,400 ha
Overall change
−155 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Usulután stayed about the same size, at about 14,400 hectares: new forest grew on about 248 hectares, and about 403 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Usulután air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Usulután

What is the air quality (AQI) in Usulután right now?

The latest reading for Usulután shows an AQI of 58 (Moderate), observed Nov 10, 14:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 3 ground-station cities within 245 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Usulután today?

At AQI 58 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Usulután been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Usulután's daily AQI at 42 on average, from 34 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 61 on Nov 7. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Usulután lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Usulután has lost about 531 hectares of forest (about 740 football pitches): 5.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (96%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Usulután stayed about the same size, at about 14,400 hectares: new forest grew on about 248 hectares, and about 403 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Usulután?

Usulután has an estimated 157,080 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 50.0% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Usulután need?

Usulután has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Usulután's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Usulutan; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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