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Airleaf

City report · Bhutan

Tsirang Air quality today

Air quality in Tsirang currently reads AQI 13 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 13

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
2.7
tree cover
77.5%
trees in this area
243K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Kikhorthang Gewog, Tsirang, Bhutan (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 25, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 25, 2026

Tsirang's tree count comes to 243,473 trees across 12.57 km², already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Tsirang today: AQI 13, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 02:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 2 ground-station cities within 85 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 2 station cities within 85 km, e.g. Phuentsholing and Jalpaiguri Division

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

2.7

PM10

6.1

NO₂

2.9

O₃

41.0

SO₂

0.3

CO

216.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Tsirang's daily AQI at 47 on average, from 27 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 91 on Nov 7.

Last 7 daysavg 47 · peak 91
Nov 5: AQI 51 (peak 78)Nov 6: AQI 64 (peak 83)Nov 7: AQI 62 (peak 91)Nov 8: AQI 46 (peak 83)Nov 9: AQI 44 (peak 70)Nov 10: AQI 32 (peak 68)Nov 11: AQI 27 (peak 29)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Tsirang stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Tsirang: Healthy tree cover

77.5% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

Target reached

Trees in this area

243,473

Target trees

243,473

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Tsirang lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Tsirang has lost about 691 hectares of forest (about 970 football pitches): 2.9% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (89%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Tsirang, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km west of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
691 haabout 970 football pitches
Share of its forest
2.9%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
618 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2010, when about 209 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Tsirang, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Tsirang, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.209

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Tsirang, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
200340 ha1 ha41 ha
200414 ha2 ha16 ha
200513 ha1 ha14 ha
20068 ha1 ha10 ha
20076 ha1 ha8 ha
200812 ha2 ha14 ha
200925 haunder 1 ha26 ha
2010200 ha9 ha209 ha
20119 haunder 1 ha9 ha
20121 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20138 ha3 ha11 ha
201436 ha5 ha40 ha
201512 ha3 ha15 ha
201636 ha6 ha42 ha
201716 ha2 ha18 ha
201823 ha14 ha36 ha
201934 haunder 1 ha35 ha
202032 ha1 ha34 ha
202132 ha3 ha35 ha
202210 ha3 ha13 ha
202322 ha7 ha29 ha
202415 haunder 1 ha16 ha
202513 ha5 ha18 ha

What is causing deforestation around Tsirang?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good82% · 570 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good7% · 48 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back5.4% · 38 ha

Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, shifting farming, wildfires, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
28,800 ha
Forest in 2020
29,200 ha
Overall change
+410 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Tsirang stayed about the same size, at about 29,200 hectares: new forest grew on about 577 hectares, and about 167 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Tsirang air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Tsirang

What is the air quality (AQI) in Tsirang right now?

The latest reading for Tsirang shows an AQI of 13 (Good), observed Nov 11, 02:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 2 ground-station cities within 85 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Tsirang today?

At AQI 13 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Tsirang been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Tsirang's daily AQI at 47 on average, from 27 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 91 on Nov 7. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Tsirang lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Tsirang has lost about 691 hectares of forest (about 970 football pitches): 2.9% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (89%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Tsirang stayed about the same size, at about 29,200 hectares: new forest grew on about 577 hectares, and about 167 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Tsirang?

Tsirang has an estimated 243,473 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 77.5% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Tsirang need?

Tsirang has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Tsirang's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Kikhorthang Gewog; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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