City report · Nigeria
Sokoto Air quality today
Air quality in Sokoto currently reads AQI 73 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
Air quality right now
AQI 73
Moderate
- PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
- 20.0
- tree cover
- 8.2%
- trees in this area
- 25.8K
- more trees needed
- 68.5K
Measured across a 2 km radius around Minanata, Sokoto, Nigeria (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 13, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.
Sokoto · AQI 73 (Moderate)
Sokoto's tree count comes to 25,761 trees across 12.57 km², 22 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 68,487 more trees would close the gap.
Air quality detail
Air quality in Sokoto today: AQI 73, Moderate
Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.
Model estimate · no ground station nearby
Health signal
Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
PM2.5
20.0
PM10
72.4
NO₂
0.9
O₃
83.0
SO₂
0.5
CO
166.0
- Outdoor exercise
- Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
- Windows
- Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
- Mask
- Not needed for most people
- Air purifier
- Worth running if you are sensitive
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Sokoto's daily AQI at 143 on average, from 125 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 248 on Nov 5.
Where Sokoto stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest
Tree cover detail
Tree cover in Sokoto: Critically low
8.2% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².
Trees in this area
25,761
Target trees
94,248
More trees needed
68,487
CO₂ if planted / yr
1,507 t
Deforestation · 2001–2025
How much forest has Sokoto lost?
There was almost no forest around Sokoto in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here.

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.
Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020
- Forest in 2000
- 165 ha
- Forest in 2020
- 194 ha
- Overall change
- +29 hamore forest than in 2000
Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Sokoto grew from about 165 hectares to 194 hectares, a net gain of about 29 hectares (+18%). New forest grew on about 29 hectares, while under 1 hectare was lost.
These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.
These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.
Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured
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Frequently asked
Questions about Sokoto
What is the air quality (AQI) in Sokoto right now?
The latest reading for Sokoto shows an AQI of 73 (Moderate), observed Nov 10, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
Is it safe to exercise outside in Sokoto today?
At AQI 73 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.
What has the air quality in Sokoto been like this week?
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Sokoto's daily AQI at 143 on average, from 125 on Nov 4 to an hourly peak of 248 on Nov 5. On 7 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.
How much forest has the area around Sokoto lost since 2001?
There was almost no forest around Sokoto in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Sokoto grew from about 165 hectares to 194 hectares, a net gain of about 29 hectares (+18%). New forest grew on about 29 hectares, while under 1 hectare was lost.
What is the tree count in Sokoto?
Sokoto has an estimated 25,761 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 8.2% tree cover, 22 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.
How many more trees does Sokoto need?
Sokoto needs roughly 68,487 more trees to close a 22-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,507 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.
How are Sokoto's air quality and tree cover measured?
Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Minanata; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.
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