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Airleaf

City report · Kaduna State, Nigeria

Saminaka Air quality today

Air quality in Saminaka currently reads AQI 103 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

AQI 103

Air quality right now

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
32.7
tree cover
2.3%
trees in this area
7.2K
more trees needed
103K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Saminaka 801159, Kaduna, Nigeria (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Oct 30, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Saminaka · AQI 103 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Oct 30, 2026

Saminaka's tree count comes to 7,226 trees across 12.57 km², 33 points below the 35% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 102,730 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Saminaka today: AQI 103, Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

PM2.5

32.7

PM10

161.6

NO₂

0.6

O₃

83.0

SO₂

0.5

CO

157.0

Outdoor exercise
Children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise
Windows
Close them to keep the outside air out
Mask
Sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one, especially in bedrooms

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Saminaka's daily AQI at 118 on average, from 99 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 165 on Nov 6.

Last 7 daysavg 118 · peak 165
Nov 4: AQI 120 (peak 149)Nov 5: AQI 142 (peak 159)Nov 6: AQI 132 (peak 165)Nov 7: AQI 119 (peak 156)Nov 8: AQI 99 (peak 133)Nov 9: AQI 108 (peak 152)Nov 10: AQI 106 (peak 113)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Saminaka stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Saminaka: Critically low

2.3% tree cover against a 35% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

33 points below target

Trees in this area

7,226

Target trees

109,956

More trees needed

102,730

CO₂ if planted / yr

2,260 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Saminaka lost?

There was almost no forest around Saminaka in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here.

Satellite image of the area around Saminaka, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
152 ha
Forest in 2020
132 ha
Overall change
−20 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Saminaka shrank from about 152 hectares to 132 hectares, a net loss of about 20 hectares (−13%). New forest grew on about 9 hectares, but 28 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Saminaka

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Jos

    Nigeria

    58.3 km
    Tree cover
    6%
    Air quality
    138
  • Bauchi

    Nigeria

    127.0 km
    Tree cover
    2%
    Air quality
    65
  • Zaria

    Nigeria

    131.0 km
    Tree cover
    14%
    Air quality
    172
  • Kaduna

    Nigeria

    137.1 km
    Tree cover
    16%
    Air quality
    112
  • Chakwama

    Nigeria

    166.2 km
    Tree cover
    4%
    Air quality
    54
  • Kano

    Nigeria

    177.5 km
    Tree cover
    2%
    Air quality
    65

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Saminaka air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Saminaka

What is the air quality (AQI) in Saminaka right now?

The latest reading for Saminaka shows an AQI of 103 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups), observed Nov 10, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Saminaka today?

At AQI 103 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise. Windows: close them to keep the outside air out. Masks: sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Saminaka been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Saminaka's daily AQI at 118 on average, from 99 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 165 on Nov 6. On 6 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Saminaka lost since 2001?

There was almost no forest around Saminaka in 2000, so there has been almost nothing to lose since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Saminaka shrank from about 152 hectares to 132 hectares, a net loss of about 20 hectares (−13%). New forest grew on about 9 hectares, but 28 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Saminaka?

Saminaka has an estimated 7,226 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 2.3% tree cover, 33 percentage points short of the 35% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Saminaka need?

Saminaka needs roughly 102,730 more trees to close a 33-point shortfall against its 35% tree-cover target — about 2,260 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Saminaka's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Saminaka 801159; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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