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City report · Rostov, Russia

Rostov-on-Don Air quality today

Air quality in Rostov-on-Don currently reads AQI 63 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 63

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
14.8
tree cover
23.7%
trees in this area
71.3K
more trees needed
18.9K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Center, Ростов-на-Дону, Ростовская обл., Russia (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 13, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Rostov-on-Don · AQI 63 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 13, 2026

Rostov-on-Don's tree count comes to 71,254 trees across 12.03 km² of land, 6 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 18,941 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Rostov-on-Don today: AQI 63, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 22:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

14.8

PM10

17.5

NO₂

36.2

O₃

18.0

SO₂

18.7

CO

252.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Rostov-on-Don's daily AQI at 49 on average, from 36 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 79 on Nov 4.

Last 7 daysavg 49 · peak 79
Nov 4: AQI 62 (peak 79)Nov 5: AQI 36 (peak 56)Nov 6: AQI 43 (peak 57)Nov 7: AQI 43 (peak 61)Nov 8: AQI 38 (peak 55)Nov 9: AQI 58 (peak 70)Nov 10: AQI 63 (peak 73)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Rostov-on-Don stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Rostov-on-Don: Below target

23.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.03 km² of land.

6 points below target

Trees in this area

71,254

Target trees

90,195

More trees needed

18,941

CO₂ if planted / yr

416.7 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Rostov-on-Don lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Rostov-on-Don has lost about 109 hectares of forest (about 150 football pitches): 2.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (77%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Rostov-on-Don, August 2017

2017: satellite photo from August 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
109 haabout 150 football pitches
Share of its forest
2.5%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
84 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2025, when about 16 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Rostov-on-Don, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Rostov-on-Don, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.15.5

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Rostov-on-Don, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20022 ha1 ha3 ha
2003under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
20044 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20054 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20062 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20073 ha1 ha4 ha
20087 ha1 ha8 ha
20092 ha2 ha4 ha
20101 ha2 ha4 ha
20117 ha3 ha10 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20131 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20141 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20174 haunder 1 ha5 ha
201811 haunder 1 ha11 ha
20196 haunder 1 ha6 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20212 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20225 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20235 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20247 haunder 1 ha7 ha
20259 ha7 ha16 ha

What is causing deforestation around Rostov-on-Don?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good71% · 77 ha
  • Storms, floods and other natural causescan grow back5.4% · 6 ha
  • Mining and energycleared for good5.1% · 6 ha

Also: farms, pasture and plantations, logging, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
3,940 ha
Forest in 2020
4,300 ha
Overall change
+361 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Rostov-on-Don grew from about 3,940 hectares to 4,300 hectares, a net gain of about 361 hectares (+9.2%). New forest grew on about 481 hectares, while 120 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Rostov-on-Don

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • 36.8 km
    Tree cover
    36%
    Air quality
    44
  • Taganrog

    Russia

    60.6 km
    Tree cover
    30%
    Air quality
    43
  • Shakhty

    Russia

    67.4 km
    Tree cover
    32%
    Air quality
    57
  • Luhansk

    Ukraine

    152.9 km
    Tree cover
    38%
    Air quality
    69
  • Alchevsk

    Ukraine

    154.6 km
    Tree cover
    47%
    Air quality
    47
  • Makiyivka

    Ukraine

    162.2 km
    Tree cover
    62%
    Air quality
    76

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Rostov-on-Don air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Rostov-on-Don

What is the air quality (AQI) in Rostov-on-Don right now?

The latest reading for Rostov-on-Don shows an AQI of 63 (Moderate), observed Nov 10, 22:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Rostov-on-Don today?

At AQI 63 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Rostov-on-Don been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Rostov-on-Don's daily AQI at 49 on average, from 36 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 79 on Nov 4. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Rostov-on-Don lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Rostov-on-Don has lost about 109 hectares of forest (about 150 football pitches): 2.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (77%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Rostov-on-Don grew from about 3,940 hectares to 4,300 hectares, a net gain of about 361 hectares (+9.2%). New forest grew on about 481 hectares, while 120 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Rostov-on-Don?

Rostov-on-Don has an estimated 71,254 trees across the 12.03 km² of land measured — 23.7% tree cover, 6 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Rostov-on-Don need?

Rostov-on-Don needs roughly 18,941 more trees to close a 6-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 416.7 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Rostov-on-Don's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Center; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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