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Airleaf

City report · Puno, Peru

Puno Air quality today

Air quality in Puno currently reads AQI 6 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 6

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
1.1
tree cover
1.2%
trees in this area
3.0K
more trees needed
72.6K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Urb Barrio Porteño, Puno 21001, Peru (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 7, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 7, 2026

Puno's tree count comes to 3,023 trees across 10.08 km² of land, 29 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 72,563 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Puno today: AQI 6, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 11:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

1.1

PM10

1.5

NO₂

0.2

O₃

82.0

SO₂

0.3

CO

126.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Puno's daily AQI at 11 on average, from 5 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 36 on Nov 4.

Last 7 daysavg 11 · peak 36
Nov 4: AQI 19 (peak 36)Nov 5: AQI 13 (peak 29)Nov 6: AQI 7 (peak 21)Nov 7: AQI 14 (peak 26)Nov 8: AQI 11 (peak 26)Nov 9: AQI 5 (peak 16)Nov 10: AQI 11 (peak 16)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Puno stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Puno: Critically low

1.2% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 10.08 km² of land.

29 points below target

Trees in this area

3,023

Target trees

75,586

More trees needed

72,563

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,596 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Puno lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Puno has lost about 2 hectares of forest (about 3 football pitches): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was storms, floods and other natural causes (5%), after which forest can grow back. Almost none of it was deforestation, meaning forest cleared for good.

Satellite image of the area around Puno, May 2017

2017: satellite photo from May 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
2 haabout 3 football pitches
Share of its forest
under 1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
under 1 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest lost each year around Puno, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Puno, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.0.4

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Puno, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Puno?

  • Storms, floods and other natural causescan grow back5% · under 1 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown90% · 2 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Puno

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • 39.6 km
    Tree cover
    0%
    Air quality
    6
  • 173.4 km
    Tree cover
    6%
    Air quality
    76
  • La Paz

    Bolivia

    213.0 km
    Tree cover
    2%
    Air quality
    9
  • Tacna

    Peru

    243.1 km
    Tree cover
    1%
    Air quality
    55
  • Arica

    Chile

    294.5 km
    Tree cover
    1%
    Air quality
    48
  • Cusco

    Peru

    331.1 km
    Tree cover
    2%
    Air quality
    4

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Puno air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Puno

What is the air quality (AQI) in Puno right now?

The latest reading for Puno shows an AQI of 6 (Good), observed Nov 10, 11:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Puno today?

At AQI 6 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Puno been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Puno's daily AQI at 11 on average, from 5 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 36 on Nov 4. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Puno lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Puno has lost about 2 hectares of forest (about 3 football pitches): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was storms, floods and other natural causes (5%), after which forest can grow back. Almost none of it was deforestation, meaning forest cleared for good.

What is the tree count in Puno?

Puno has an estimated 3,023 trees across the 10.08 km² of land measured — 1.2% tree cover, 29 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Puno need?

Puno needs roughly 72,563 more trees to close a 29-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,596 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Puno's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Urb Barrio Porteño; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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