City report · Guangdong, China
Puning Air quality today
Air quality in Puning currently reads AQI 66 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
Air quality right now
AQI 66
Moderate
- PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
- 16.9
- tree cover
- 8.7%
- trees in this area
- 27.3K
- more trees needed
- 66.8K
Measured across a 2 km radius around Puning, Jieyang, Guangdong Province, China (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 17, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.
Puning · AQI 66 (Moderate)
Puning's tree count comes to 27,305 trees across 12.56 km² of land, 21 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 66,849 more trees would close the gap.
Air quality detail
Air quality in Puning today: AQI 66, Moderate
Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 22:00 local time via World Air Quality Index Project ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.
Ground station · 普宁城北, (揭阳市普宁城北), 1.1 km away
Health signal
Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
PM2.5
16.9
PM10
55.0
NO₂
—
O₃
—
SO₂
—
CO
—
Data: World Air Quality Index Project, Guangdong Environmental Protection public network (广东环境保护公众网)
- Outdoor exercise
- Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
- Windows
- Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
- Mask
- Not needed for most people
- Air purifier
- Worth running if you are sensitive
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Puning's daily AQI at 72 on average, from 45 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 160 on Nov 5.
Where Puning stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest
Tree cover detail
Tree cover in Puning: Critically low
8.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.56 km² of land.
Trees in this area
27,305
Target trees
94,154
More trees needed
66,849
CO₂ if planted / yr
1,471 t
Deforestation · 2001–2025
How much forest has Puning lost?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Puning has lost about 1,080 hectares of forest (about 1,500 football pitches): 16% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 391 hectares (36%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

2017: satellite photo from October 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km south of the city center.
- Forest lost since 2001
- 1,080 haabout 1,500 football pitches
- Share of its forest
- 16%of what there was in 2000
- Cleared for good
- 391 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest loss is slowing down: about 37 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 51 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2016, when about 123 hectares of forest were lost.
Puning's full deforestation reportHectares of forest lost each year
Show the figures as a table
| Year | Cleared for good | Can grow back | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 8 ha | 3 ha | 11 ha |
| 2002 | 2 ha | 8 ha | 10 ha |
| 2003 | 1 ha | under 1 ha | 2 ha |
| 2004 | 4 ha | 8 ha | 11 ha |
| 2005 | 4 ha | under 1 ha | 5 ha |
| 2006 | 3 ha | 39 ha | 42 ha |
| 2007 | 6 ha | 42 ha | 48 ha |
| 2008 | 10 ha | 36 ha | 46 ha |
| 2009 | 15 ha | 9 ha | 24 ha |
| 2010 | 23 ha | 52 ha | 75 ha |
| 2011 | 61 ha | 54 ha | 115 ha |
| 2012 | 34 ha | 26 ha | 61 ha |
| 2013 | 15 ha | 54 ha | 68 ha |
| 2014 | 21 ha | 36 ha | 57 ha |
| 2015 | 32 ha | 29 ha | 61 ha |
| 2016 | 33 ha | 90 ha | 123 ha |
| 2017 | 38 ha | 27 ha | 66 ha |
| 2018 | 9 ha | 23 ha | 32 ha |
| 2019 | 7 ha | 11 ha | 18 ha |
| 2020 | 5 ha | 13 ha | 18 ha |
| 2021 | 15 ha | 34 ha | 50 ha |
| 2022 | 14 ha | 48 ha | 61 ha |
| 2023 | 16 ha | 9 ha | 25 ha |
| 2024 | 6 ha | 14 ha | 20 ha |
| 2025 | 10 ha | 18 ha | 27 ha |
What is causing deforestation around Puning?
- Loggingcan grow back59% · 633 ha
- Towns and roadscleared for good31% · 334 ha
- Wildfirescan grow back4.1% · 44 ha
Also: mining and energy, farms, pasture and plantations, unknown causes.
Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.
Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020
- Forest in 2000
- 9,650 ha
- Forest in 2020
- 9,050 ha
- Overall change
- −599 haless forest than in 2000
Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Puning shrank from about 9,650 hectares to 9,050 hectares, a net loss of about 599 hectares (−6.2%). New forest grew on about 146 hectares, but 745 hectares were lost.
These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.
These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.
Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured
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Frequently asked
Questions about Puning
What is the air quality (AQI) in Puning right now?
The latest reading for Puning shows an AQI of 66 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 22:00 local time by the 普宁城北, (揭阳市普宁城北) ground monitoring station, 1.1 km away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
Is it safe to exercise outside in Puning today?
At AQI 66 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.
What has the air quality in Puning been like this week?
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Puning's daily AQI at 72 on average, from 45 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 160 on Nov 5. On 1 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.
How much forest has the area around Puning lost since 2001?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Puning has lost about 1,080 hectares of forest (about 1,500 football pitches): 16% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 391 hectares (36%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Forest loss is slowing down: about 37 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 51 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Puning shrank from about 9,650 hectares to 9,050 hectares, a net loss of about 599 hectares (−6.2%). New forest grew on about 146 hectares, but 745 hectares were lost.
What is the tree count in Puning?
Puning has an estimated 27,305 trees across the 12.56 km² of land measured — 8.7% tree cover, 21 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.
How many more trees does Puning need?
Puning needs roughly 66,849 more trees to close a 21-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,471 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.
How are Puning's air quality and tree cover measured?
Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Puning, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Puning; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.
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