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Airleaf

City report · Kyrgyzstan

Osh Air quality today

Air quality in Osh currently reads AQI 11 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Air quality right now

AQI 11

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
1.9
tree cover
11.6%
trees in this area
36.4K
more trees needed
57.8K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Osh, Kyrgyzstan (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 19, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 19, 2026

Osh's tree count comes to 36,442 trees across 12.57 km², 18 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 57,805 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Osh today: AQI 11, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 15:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

1.9

PM10

2.4

NO₂

2.1

O₃

74.0

SO₂

5.6

CO

156.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Osh's daily AQI at 59 on average, from 24 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 109 on Nov 5.

Last 7 daysavg 59 · peak 109
Nov 5: AQI 78 (peak 109)Nov 6: AQI 60 (peak 78)Nov 7: AQI 63 (peak 77)Nov 8: AQI 53 (peak 71)Nov 9: AQI 60 (peak 90)Nov 10: AQI 73 (peak 92)Nov 11: AQI 24 (peak 68)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Osh stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Osh: Critically low

11.6% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

18 points below target

Trees in this area

36,442

Target trees

94,247

More trees needed

57,805

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,272 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Osh lost?

There was very little forest around Osh in 2000, about 19 hectares, and about 2 hectares of it has been lost since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here.

Satellite image of the area around Osh, June 2017

2017: satellite photo from June 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost each year around Osh, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Osh, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.0.4

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Osh, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Osh?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good60% · under 1 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown40% · under 1 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
370 ha
Forest in 2020
589 ha
Overall change
+219 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Osh grew from about 370 hectares to 589 hectares, a net gain of about 219 hectares (+59%). New forest grew on about 220 hectares, while under 1 hectare was lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Osh

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Andijon

    Uzbekistan

    47.2 km
    Tree cover
    5%
    Air quality
    103
  • Manas

    Kyrgyzstan

    49.2 km
    Tree cover
    7%
    Air quality
    13
    Compare with Osh
  • Fergana

    Uzbekistan

    87.3 km
    Tree cover
    11%
    Air quality
    21
  • Marg‘ilon

    Uzbekistan

    91.0 km
    Tree cover
    4%
    Air quality
    21
  • Namangan

    Uzbekistan

    108.3 km
    Tree cover
    5%
    Air quality
    49
  • Chust

    Uzbekistan

    141.6 km
    Tree cover
    14%
    Air quality
    54

Also compared:Osh vs Bishkek

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Osh air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Osh

What is the air quality (AQI) in Osh right now?

The latest reading for Osh shows an AQI of 11 (Good), observed Nov 11, 15:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Osh today?

At AQI 11 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Osh been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Osh's daily AQI at 59 on average, from 24 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 109 on Nov 5. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Osh lost since 2001?

There was very little forest around Osh in 2000, about 19 hectares, and about 2 hectares of it has been lost since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Osh grew from about 370 hectares to 589 hectares, a net gain of about 219 hectares (+59%). New forest grew on about 220 hectares, while under 1 hectare was lost.

What is the tree count in Osh?

Osh has an estimated 36,442 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 11.6% tree cover, 18 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Osh need?

Osh needs roughly 57,805 more trees to close a 18-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,272 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Osh's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Osh; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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