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City report · Orenburg Oblast, Russia

Orenburg Air quality today

Air quality in Orenburg currently reads AQI 14 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Air quality right now

AQI 14

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
2.3
tree cover
24.7%
trees in this area
76.4K
more trees needed
16.4K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Leninskiy Rayon, Orenburg, Orenburg Oblast, Russia (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 26, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 26, 2026

Orenburg's tree count comes to 76,433 trees across 12.38 km² of land, 5 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 16,401 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Orenburg today: AQI 14, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 03:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

2.3

PM10

2.3

NO₂

1.9

O₃

34.0

SO₂

1.4

CO

147.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Orenburg's daily AQI at 30 on average, from 16 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 82 on Nov 5.

Last 7 daysavg 30 · peak 82
Nov 5: AQI 48 (peak 82)Nov 6: AQI 19 (peak 48)Nov 7: AQI 22 (peak 49)Nov 8: AQI 46 (peak 60)Nov 9: AQI 22 (peak 33)Nov 10: AQI 34 (peak 39)Nov 11: AQI 16 (peak 19)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Orenburg stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Orenburg: Below target

24.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.38 km² of land.

5 points below target

Trees in this area

76,433

Target trees

92,834

More trees needed

16,401

CO₂ if planted / yr

360.8 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Orenburg lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Orenburg has lost about 33 hectares of forest (about 46 football pitches): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was wildfires (45%), after which forest can grow back. About 1 hectare (3.1%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Orenburg, September 2017

2017: satellite photo from September 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
33 haabout 46 football pitches
Share of its forest
under 1%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
1 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2007, when about 10 hectares of forest were lost, mostly to wildfires.

Forest lost each year around Orenburg, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Orenburg, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.9.9

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Orenburg, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 ha3 ha3 ha
2007under 1 ha10 ha10 ha
2008under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2010under 1 ha7 ha7 ha
2011under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2012under 1 ha2 ha2 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2023under 1 ha1 ha1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Orenburg?

  • Wildfirescan grow back45% · 15 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back32% · 11 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good3.1% · 1 ha

Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
7,070 ha
Forest in 2020
7,050 ha
Overall change
−23 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Orenburg stayed about the same size, at about 7,050 hectares: new forest grew on about 201 hectares, and about 224 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Orenburg

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Salavat

    Russia

    187.8 km
    Tree cover
    38%
    Air quality
    18
  • 215.8 km
    Tree cover
    33%
    Air quality
    11
  • Aktobe

    Kazakhstan

    221.6 km
    Tree cover
    9%
    Air quality
    13
  • 231.3 km
    Tree cover
    25%
    Air quality
    29
  • Orsk

    Russia

    242.0 km
    Tree cover
    25%
    Air quality
    4
  • Oral

    Kazakhstan

    260.7 km
    Tree cover
    20%
    Air quality
    18

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Orenburg air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Orenburg

What is the air quality (AQI) in Orenburg right now?

The latest reading for Orenburg shows an AQI of 14 (Good), observed Nov 11, 03:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Orenburg today?

At AQI 14 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Orenburg been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Orenburg's daily AQI at 30 on average, from 16 on Nov 11 to an hourly peak of 82 on Nov 5. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Orenburg lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Orenburg has lost about 33 hectares of forest (about 46 football pitches): under 1% of the forest it had in 2000. The biggest cause was wildfires (45%), after which forest can grow back. About 1 hectare (3.1%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Orenburg stayed about the same size, at about 7,050 hectares: new forest grew on about 201 hectares, and about 224 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Orenburg?

Orenburg has an estimated 76,433 trees across the 12.38 km² of land measured — 24.7% tree cover, 5 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Orenburg need?

Orenburg needs roughly 16,401 more trees to close a 5-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 360.8 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Orenburg's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Leninskiy Rayon; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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