
City report · Cameroon
Nkongsamba
Measured across a 2 km radius around Nkongsamba, Cameroon (12.57 km²)
- Tree cover
- 63.6%
- Air quality
- 97Moderate
- Trees in this area
- 200K
- More trees needed
- 0
- Area analyzed
- 12.57 km²
- Satellite image
- Oct 7, 2026
Nkongsamba's tree count comes to 199,805 trees across 12.57 km² — already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area. Air quality currently reads AQI 97 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
Tree cover detail
Tree cover in Nkongsamba: Healthy tree cover
63.6% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².
Trees in this area
199,805
Target trees
199,805
More trees needed
0
CO₂ if planted / yr
0 kg
Air quality detail
Air quality in Nkongsamba today: AQI 97, Moderate
Observed Oct 19, 07:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.
Model estimate · no ground station nearby
Health signal
Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
PM2.5
33.3
PM10
49.6
NO₂
4.8
O₃
28.0
SO₂
1.1
CO
275.0
Deforestation · 2001–2025
How much forest has Nkongsamba lost?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Nkongsamba has lost about 747 hectares of forest (about 1,000 football pitches): 2.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (71%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km south-west of the city centre.
- Forest lost since 2001
- 747 haabout 1,000 football pitches
- Share of its forest
- 2.5%of what there was in 2000
- Cleared for good
- 532 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest loss is speeding up: about 67 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 34 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2023, when about 75 hectares of forest were lost.
Hectares of forest lost each year
Show the figures as a table
| Year | Cleared for good | Can grow back | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 9 ha | 11 ha | 20 ha |
| 2002 | 8 ha | 3 ha | 11 ha |
| 2003 | 4 ha | 2 ha | 5 ha |
| 2004 | 1 ha | 2 ha | 4 ha |
| 2005 | 3 ha | 6 ha | 8 ha |
| 2006 | 7 ha | 12 ha | 19 ha |
| 2007 | 8 ha | 5 ha | 13 ha |
| 2008 | 10 ha | 7 ha | 16 ha |
| 2009 | 6 ha | 4 ha | 10 ha |
| 2010 | 15 ha | 13 ha | 28 ha |
| 2011 | 8 ha | 3 ha | 11 ha |
| 2012 | 7 ha | 8 ha | 15 ha |
| 2013 | 9 ha | 7 ha | 16 ha |
| 2014 | 24 ha | 9 ha | 33 ha |
| 2015 | 26 ha | 5 ha | 31 ha |
| 2016 | 18 ha | 6 ha | 23 ha |
| 2017 | 37 ha | 8 ha | 45 ha |
| 2018 | 16 ha | 5 ha | 21 ha |
| 2019 | 42 ha | 13 ha | 55 ha |
| 2020 | 21 ha | 6 ha | 27 ha |
| 2021 | 61 ha | 7 ha | 68 ha |
| 2022 | 48 ha | 10 ha | 58 ha |
| 2023 | 55 ha | 20 ha | 75 ha |
| 2024 | 56 ha | 19 ha | 75 ha |
| 2025 | 35 ha | 26 ha | 61 ha |
What is causing deforestation around Nkongsamba?
- Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good57% · 429 ha
- Shifting farmingcan grow back18% · 138 ha
- Towns and roadscleared for good14% · 103 ha
Also: logging, storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.
Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.
Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020
- Forest in 2000
- 26,300 ha
- Forest in 2020
- 26,900 ha
- Overall change
- +555 hamore forest than in 2000
Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Nkongsamba grew from about 26,300 hectares to 26,900 hectares, a net gain of about 555 hectares (+2.1%). New forest grew on about 783 hectares, while 227 hectares were lost.
These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.
These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city centre, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.
Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured
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Frequently asked
Questions about Nkongsamba
What is the tree count in Nkongsamba?
Nkongsamba has an estimated 199,805 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 63.6% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.
How many more trees does Nkongsamba need?
Nkongsamba has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.
What is the air quality (AQI) in Nkongsamba right now?
The latest reading for Nkongsamba shows an AQI of 97 (Moderate), observed Oct 19, 07:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
How much forest has the area around Nkongsamba lost since 2001?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Nkongsamba has lost about 747 hectares of forest (about 1,000 football pitches): 2.5% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (71%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Forest loss is speeding up: about 67 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 34 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Nkongsamba grew from about 26,300 hectares to 26,900 hectares, a net gain of about 555 hectares (+2.1%). New forest grew on about 783 hectares, while 227 hectares were lost.
How is Nkongsamba's tree cover and air quality measured?
Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Nkongsamba; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover. Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors.
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