City report · Osun State, Nigeria
Modakeke Air quality today
Air quality in Modakeke currently reads AQI 61 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
Air quality right now
AQI 61
Moderate
- PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
- 15.6
- tree cover
- 98.1%
- trees in this area
- 308K
- more trees needed
- 0
Measured across a 2 km radius around Ikire, Osun, Nigeria (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Jan 24, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.
Modakeke · AQI 61 (Moderate)
Modakeke's tree count comes to 308,190 trees across 12.57 km², already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.
Air quality detail
Air quality in Modakeke today: AQI 61, Moderate
Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 2 ground-station cities within 125 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.
Estimate · model corrected with 2 station cities within 125 km, e.g. Ibadan and Ijede
Health signal
Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
PM2.5
15.6
PM10
23.8
NO₂
1.8
O₃
93.0
SO₂
0.7
CO
303.0
- Outdoor exercise
- Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
- Windows
- Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
- Mask
- Not needed for most people
- Air purifier
- Worth running if you are sensitive
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Modakeke's daily AQI at 69 on average, from 65 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 98 on Nov 4.
Where Modakeke stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest
Tree cover detail
Tree cover in Modakeke: Healthy tree cover
98.1% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².
Trees in this area
308,190
Target trees
308,190
More trees needed
0
CO₂ if planted / yr
0 kg
Deforestation · 2001–2025
How much forest has Modakeke lost?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Modakeke has lost about 1,390 hectares of forest (about 2,000 football pitches): 6.1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (over 99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km southwest of the city center.
- Forest lost since 2001
- 1,390 haabout 2,000 football pitches
- Share of its forest
- 6.1%of what there was in 2000
- Cleared for good
- 1,390 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns
Forest loss is slowing down: about 96 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 150 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2017, when about 288 hectares of forest were lost.
Hectares of forest lost each year
Show the figures as a table
| Year | Cleared for good | Can grow back | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 4 ha | under 1 ha | 4 ha |
| 2002 | 2 ha | under 1 ha | 2 ha |
| 2003 | 1 ha | under 1 ha | 1 ha |
| 2004 | under 1 ha | under 1 ha | under 1 ha |
| 2005 | 3 ha | under 1 ha | 3 ha |
| 2006 | 5 ha | under 1 ha | 5 ha |
| 2007 | 9 ha | under 1 ha | 9 ha |
| 2008 | 14 ha | under 1 ha | 14 ha |
| 2009 | 1 ha | under 1 ha | 1 ha |
| 2010 | 8 ha | under 1 ha | 8 ha |
| 2011 | 8 ha | under 1 ha | 8 ha |
| 2012 | 10 ha | under 1 ha | 10 ha |
| 2013 | 37 ha | under 1 ha | 37 ha |
| 2014 | 31 ha | under 1 ha | 31 ha |
| 2015 | 28 ha | under 1 ha | 29 ha |
| 2016 | 85 ha | under 1 ha | 85 ha |
| 2017 | 288 ha | under 1 ha | 288 ha |
| 2018 | 149 ha | under 1 ha | 149 ha |
| 2019 | 126 ha | under 1 ha | 126 ha |
| 2020 | 104 ha | under 1 ha | 104 ha |
| 2021 | 87 ha | under 1 ha | 88 ha |
| 2022 | 34 ha | under 1 ha | 34 ha |
| 2023 | 84 ha | under 1 ha | 84 ha |
| 2024 | 114 ha | under 1 ha | 114 ha |
| 2025 | 158 ha | 1 ha | 159 ha |
What is causing deforestation around Modakeke?
- Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good97% · 1,350 ha
- Towns and roadscleared for good2.7% · 37 ha
Also: unknown causes.
Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.
Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020
- Forest in 2000
- 23,800 ha
- Forest in 2020
- 23,400 ha
- Overall change
- −402 haless forest than in 2000
Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Modakeke stayed about the same size, at about 23,400 hectares: new forest grew on about 334 hectares, and about 737 hectares were lost.
These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.
These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.
Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured
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Frequently asked
Questions about Modakeke
What is the air quality (AQI) in Modakeke right now?
The latest reading for Modakeke shows an AQI of 61 (Moderate), observed Nov 10, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 2 ground-station cities within 125 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.
Is it safe to exercise outside in Modakeke today?
At AQI 61 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.
What has the air quality in Modakeke been like this week?
Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Modakeke's daily AQI at 69 on average, from 65 on Nov 8 to an hourly peak of 98 on Nov 4. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.
How much forest has the area around Modakeke lost since 2001?
Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Modakeke has lost about 1,390 hectares of forest (about 2,000 football pitches): 6.1% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (over 99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Forest loss is slowing down: about 96 hectares a year in 2021–2025, down from 150 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Modakeke stayed about the same size, at about 23,400 hectares: new forest grew on about 334 hectares, and about 737 hectares were lost.
What is the tree count in Modakeke?
Modakeke has an estimated 308,190 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 98.1% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.
How many more trees does Modakeke need?
Modakeke has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.
How are Modakeke's air quality and tree cover measured?
Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Ikire; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.
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