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Airleaf

City report · Mbeya, Tanzania

Mbeya Air quality today

Air quality in Mbeya currently reads AQI 67 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 67

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
20.4
tree cover
13.7%
trees in this area
43.0K
more trees needed
51.2K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Mbeya, Tanzania (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 24, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Mbeya · AQI 67 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 24, 2026

Mbeya's tree count comes to 43,040 trees across 12.57 km², 16 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 51,208 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Mbeya today: AQI 67, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 08:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

20.4

PM10

22.4

NO₂

2.0

O₃

82.0

SO₂

1.1

CO

307.0

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Mbeya's daily AQI at 62 on average, from 48 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 83 on Nov 7.

Last 7 daysavg 62 · peak 83
Nov 5: AQI 48 (peak 63)Nov 6: AQI 59 (peak 69)Nov 7: AQI 68 (peak 83)Nov 8: AQI 68 (peak 72)Nov 9: AQI 66 (peak 74)Nov 10: AQI 63 (peak 73)Nov 11: AQI 64 (peak 67)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Mbeya stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Mbeya: Critically low

13.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

16 points below target

Trees in this area

43,040

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

51,208

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,127 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Mbeya lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Mbeya has lost about 1,030 hectares of forest (about 1,400 football pitches): 30% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 210 hectares (20%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns.

Satellite image of the area around Mbeya, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km northeast of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
1,030 haabout 1,400 football pitches
Share of its forest
30%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
210 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2014, when about 206 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Mbeya, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Mbeya, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.206

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Mbeya, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20016 ha13 ha19 ha
2002under 1 ha4 ha5 ha
200328 ha60 ha88 ha
20049 ha26 ha35 ha
20055 ha6 ha11 ha
20062 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20078 ha25 ha33 ha
20084 ha51 ha55 ha
200910 ha54 ha63 ha
20104 ha3 ha6 ha
20112 ha28 ha30 ha
20127 ha49 ha56 ha
201334 ha48 ha82 ha
201414 ha193 ha206 ha
20151 ha32 ha34 ha
20166 ha80 ha86 ha
20173 ha12 ha14 ha
20187 ha15 ha22 ha
20197 ha6 ha13 ha
202014 ha26 ha40 ha
202111 ha20 ha31 ha
20223 ha2 ha5 ha
20234 ha19 ha23 ha
20249 ha27 ha36 ha
202514 ha20 ha34 ha

What is causing deforestation around Mbeya?

  • Loggingcan grow back79% · 813 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good15% · 159 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good5% · 51 ha

Also: wildfires, shifting farming, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
5,240 ha
Forest in 2020
5,080 ha
Overall change
−156 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Mbeya shrank from about 5,240 hectares to 5,080 hectares, a net loss of about 156 hectares (−3%). New forest grew on about 587 hectares, but 744 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Mbeya

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Katumba

    Tanzania

    41.3 km
    Tree cover
    67%
    Air quality
    62
  • Tunduma

    Tanzania

    87.2 km
    Tree cover
    3%
    Air quality
    76
  • Karonga

    Malawi

    126.5 km
    Tree cover
    14%
    Air quality
    129
  • Makumbako

    Tanzania

    152.1 km
    Tree cover
    9%
    Air quality
    77
  • Sumbawanga

    Tanzania

    226.8 km
    Tree cover
    15%
    Air quality
    61
  • Iringa

    Tanzania

    277.8 km
    Tree cover
    20%
    Air quality
    108

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Mbeya air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Mbeya

What is the air quality (AQI) in Mbeya right now?

The latest reading for Mbeya shows an AQI of 67 (Moderate), observed Nov 11, 08:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Mbeya today?

At AQI 67 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Mbeya been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Mbeya's daily AQI at 62 on average, from 48 on Nov 5 to an hourly peak of 83 on Nov 7. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Mbeya lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Mbeya has lost about 1,030 hectares of forest (about 1,400 football pitches): 30% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it was lost to logging, so much of it can grow back. About 210 hectares (20%) was deforestation: forest cleared for good for farms, mines or towns. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Mbeya shrank from about 5,240 hectares to 5,080 hectares, a net loss of about 156 hectares (−3%). New forest grew on about 587 hectares, but 744 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Mbeya?

Mbeya has an estimated 43,040 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 13.7% tree cover, 16 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Mbeya need?

Mbeya needs roughly 51,208 more trees to close a 16-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,127 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Mbeya's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Mbeya; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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