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Airleaf

City report · Nicaragua

Managua Air quality today

Air quality in Managua currently reads AQI 31 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Air quality right now

AQI 31

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
5.5
tree cover
17.7%
trees in this area
55.6K
more trees needed
38.6K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Barrio Riguero, Managua, Nicaragua (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Aug 15, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Aug 15, 2026

Managua's tree count comes to 55,606 trees across 12.57 km², 12 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 38,642 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Managua today: AQI 31, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 09:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Managua, Nicaragua - Sustenta Honduras, 14.1 km away

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

5.5

PM10

—

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, Sustenta Honduras

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Managua's daily AQI at 27 on average, from 18 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 58 on Nov 4.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 27 · peak 58
Nov 4: AQI 38 (peak 58)Nov 5: AQI 32 (peak 47)Nov 6: AQI 24 (peak 33)Nov 7: AQI 27 (peak 41)Nov 8: AQI 24 (peak 39)Nov 9: AQI 29 (peak 41)Nov 10: AQI 18 (peak 29)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Managua stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Managua: Critically low

17.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

12 points below target

Trees in this area

55,606

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

38,642

CO₂ if planted / yr

850.1 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Managua lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Managua has lost about 263 hectares of forest (about 370 football pitches): 3.3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (96%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Managua, February 2017

2017: satellite photo from February 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
263 haabout 370 football pitches
Share of its forest
3.3%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
252 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2006, when about 31 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Managua, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Managua, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.30.5

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Managua, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200118 ha2 ha20 ha
20023 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20038 haunder 1 ha9 ha
200414 haunder 1 ha15 ha
20054 haunder 1 ha5 ha
200630 haunder 1 ha31 ha
200714 haunder 1 ha14 ha
200810 haunder 1 ha10 ha
200911 haunder 1 ha11 ha
201011 haunder 1 ha11 ha
20113 haunder 1 ha4 ha
201217 ha1 ha19 ha
201314 ha1 ha15 ha
201425 ha1 ha26 ha
20154 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20166 haunder 1 ha6 ha
201722 haunder 1 ha22 ha
20184 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20193 haunder 1 ha3 ha
202010 haunder 1 ha10 ha
20213 haunder 1 ha3 ha
202214 haunder 1 ha15 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20242 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 ha2 ha

What is causing deforestation around Managua?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good56% · 147 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good39% · 104 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown4.4% · 12 ha

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
8,920 ha
Forest in 2020
8,590 ha
Overall change
−327 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Managua shrank from about 8,920 hectares to 8,590 hectares, a net loss of about 327 hectares (−3.7%). New forest grew on about 207 hectares, but 533 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Managua air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Managua

What is the air quality (AQI) in Managua right now?

The latest reading for Managua shows an AQI of 31 (Good), measured Nov 11, 09:00 local time by the Managua, Nicaragua - Sustenta Honduras ground monitoring station, 14.1 km away, via OpenAQ. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Managua today?

At AQI 31 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Managua been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Managua's daily AQI at 27 on average, from 18 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 58 on Nov 4. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Managua lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Managua has lost about 263 hectares of forest (about 370 football pitches): 3.3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (96%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Managua shrank from about 8,920 hectares to 8,590 hectares, a net loss of about 327 hectares (−3.7%). New forest grew on about 207 hectares, but 533 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Managua?

Managua has an estimated 55,606 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 17.7% tree cover, 12 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Managua need?

Managua needs roughly 38,642 more trees to close a 12-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 850.1 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Managua's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Barrio Riguero, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Barrio Riguero; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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