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Airleaf

City report · Equatorial Guinea

Malabo Air quality today

Air quality in Malabo currently reads AQI 40 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 40

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
6.2
tree cover
8.8%
trees in this area
16.7K
more trees needed
40.3K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Santa Isabel, Malabo, Equatorial Guinea (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Jan 3, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Jan 3, 2026

Malabo's tree count comes to 16,726 trees across 7.6 km² of land, 21 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 40,294 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Malabo today: AQI 40, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 4 ground-station cities within 245 km, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Estimate · model corrected with 4 station cities within 245 km, e.g. Douala and Okrika

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

6.2

PM10

2.9

NO₂

1.6

O₃

50.0

SO₂

1.1

CO

160.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Malabo's daily AQI at 37 on average, from 27 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 56 on Nov 9.

Last 7 daysavg 37 · peak 56
Nov 4: AQI 33 (peak 51)Nov 5: AQI 31 (peak 45)Nov 6: AQI 27 (peak 45)Nov 7: AQI 43 (peak 53)Nov 8: AQI 51 (peak 55)Nov 9: AQI 42 (peak 56)Nov 10: AQI 33 (peak 49)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Malabo stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Malabo: Critically low

8.8% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 7.6 km² of land.

21 points below target

Trees in this area

16,726

Target trees

57,020

More trees needed

40,294

CO₂ if planted / yr

886.5 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Malabo lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Malabo has lost about 3,040 hectares of forest (about 4,300 football pitches): 19% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (84%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Malabo, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 5 km south of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
3,040 haabout 4,300 football pitches
Share of its forest
19%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
2,540 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

Forest loss is speeding up: about 98 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 57 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2010, when about 886 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Malabo, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Malabo, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.886

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Malabo, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20012 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2002268 ha18 ha286 ha
200318 ha3 ha21 ha
20044 ha6 ha10 ha
200597 ha8 ha105 ha
200651 ha7 ha58 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
200831 ha2 ha33 ha
2009134 ha12 ha146 ha
2010859 ha27 ha886 ha
2011137 ha6 ha143 ha
20122 haunder 1 ha2 ha
201371 ha3 ha74 ha
2014332 ha157 ha489 ha
20153 ha4 ha6 ha
201662 ha5 ha67 ha
201765 ha27 ha92 ha
201819 ha15 ha34 ha
201945 ha11 ha56 ha
202027 ha8 ha36 ha
202172 ha14 ha86 ha
20229 ha15 ha24 ha
2023112 ha32 ha144 ha
202483 ha85 ha167 ha
202541 ha27 ha68 ha

What is causing deforestation around Malabo?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good58% · 1,760 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good26% · 787 ha
  • Shifting farmingcan grow back13% · 403 ha

Also: logging, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
15,600 ha
Forest in 2020
12,200 ha
Overall change
−3,420 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Malabo shrank from about 15,600 hectares to 12,200 hectares, a net loss of about 3,420 hectares (−22%). New forest grew on about 7 hectares, but 3,420 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Malabo

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Limbe

    Cameroon

    55.7 km
    Tree cover
    40%
    Air quality
    54
  • Buea

    Cameroon

    67.6 km
    Tree cover
    38%
    Air quality
    54
  • Douala

    Cameroon

    107.4 km
    Tree cover
    4%
    Air quality
    72
  • Kumba

    Cameroon

    122.6 km
    Tree cover
    27%
    Air quality
    67
  • Esuk Oron

    Nigeria

    130.3 km
    Tree cover
    43%
    Air quality
    59
  • Calabar

    Nigeria

    143.0 km
    Tree cover
    8%
    Air quality
    58

Also compared:Malabo vs Ciudad de la PazMalabo vs Bata

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Malabo air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Malabo

What is the air quality (AQI) in Malabo right now?

The latest reading for Malabo shows an AQI of 40 (Good), observed Nov 10, 16:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, corrected with 4 ground-station cities within 245 km, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Malabo today?

At AQI 40 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Malabo been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Malabo's daily AQI at 37 on average, from 27 on Nov 6 to an hourly peak of 56 on Nov 9. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Malabo lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Malabo has lost about 3,040 hectares of forest (about 4,300 football pitches): 19% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (84%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Forest loss is speeding up: about 98 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 57 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Malabo shrank from about 15,600 hectares to 12,200 hectares, a net loss of about 3,420 hectares (−22%). New forest grew on about 7 hectares, but 3,420 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Malabo?

Malabo has an estimated 16,726 trees across the 7.6 km² of land measured — 8.8% tree cover, 21 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Malabo need?

Malabo needs roughly 40,294 more trees to close a 21-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 886.5 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Malabo's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Santa Isabel; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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