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Airleaf

City report · Anhui, China

Lu’an Air quality today

Air quality in Lu’an currently reads AQI 122 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

AQI 122

Air quality right now

Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
44.0
tree cover
36.3%
trees in this area
113K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Jin'An, Lu'An, Anhui, China (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 7, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Lu’an · AQI 122 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 7, 2026

Lu’an's tree count comes to 113,470 trees across 12.51 km² of land, already at or above the 35% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Lu’an today: AQI 122, Unhealthy for sensitive groups

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 12, 00:00 local time via World Air Quality Index Project ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · jiāncè dàlóu, Lu'an (六安监测大楼), 900 m away · median of 3 stations

Health signal

Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

PM2.5

44.0

PM10

67.1

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: World Air Quality Index Project, Anhui Environmental Protection Agency (安徽省生态环境厅)

Outdoor exercise
Children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise
Windows
Close them to keep the outside air out
Mask
Sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors
Air purifier
Run one, especially in bedrooms

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Lu’an's daily AQI at 94 on average, from 58 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 161 on Nov 7.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 94 · peak 161
Nov 5: AQI 91 (peak 154)Nov 6: AQI 126 (peak 159)Nov 7: AQI 115 (peak 161)Nov 8: AQI 70 (peak 121)Nov 9: AQI 58 (peak 103)Nov 10: AQI 82 (peak 113)Nov 11: AQI 114 (peak 114)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Lu’an stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Lu’an: Healthy tree cover

36.3% tree cover against a 35% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.51 km² of land.

Target reached

Trees in this area

113,470

Target trees

113,470

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Lu’an lost?

There was very little forest around Lu’an in 2000, about 50 hectares, and about 18 hectares of it has been lost since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here.

Satellite image of the area around Lu’an, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

The worst year was 2011, when about 5 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Lu’an, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Lu’an, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.5

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Lu’an, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2002under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2003under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2004under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2005under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2006under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2007under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20081 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20105 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20115 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20122 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2015under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Lu’an?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good66% · 12 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good26% · 5 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown6.2% · 1 ha

Also: logging.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
1,460 ha
Forest in 2020
1,790 ha
Overall change
+327 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Lu’an grew from about 1,460 hectares to 1,790 hectares, a net gain of about 327 hectares (+22%). New forest grew on about 412 hectares, while 85 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Lu’an

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Hefei

    China

    73.6 km
    Tree cover
    25%
    Air quality
    87
  • Huainan

    China

    108.9 km
    Tree cover
    42%
    Air quality
    104
  • Chaohu

    China

    128.6 km
    Tree cover
    26%
    Air quality
    73
  • Anqing

    China

    145.0 km
    Tree cover
    19%
    Air quality
    154
  • Fuyang

    China

    145.2 km
    Tree cover
    23%
    Air quality
    128
  • 148.6 km
    Tree cover
    43%
    Air quality
    95

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Lu’an air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Lu’an

What is the air quality (AQI) in Lu’an right now?

The latest reading for Lu’an shows an AQI of 122 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups), measured Nov 12, 00:00 local time by 3 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is jiāncè dàlóu, Lu'an (六安监测大楼), 900 m away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Sensitive groups should limit long or intense outdoor activity.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Lu’an today?

At AQI 122 (Unhealthy for sensitive groups): children, older adults and people with asthma or heart disease should cut down long or hard exercise. Windows: close them to keep the outside air out. Masks: sensitive groups: an N95 outdoors. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Lu’an been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Lu’an's daily AQI at 94 on average, from 58 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 161 on Nov 7. On 3 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Lu’an lost since 2001?

There was very little forest around Lu’an in 2000, about 50 hectares, and about 18 hectares of it has been lost since. Only fairly dense woodland counts as forest in these maps, so scattered street and garden trees don't show up here. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Lu’an grew from about 1,460 hectares to 1,790 hectares, a net gain of about 327 hectares (+22%). New forest grew on about 412 hectares, while 85 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Lu’an?

Lu’an has an estimated 113,470 trees across the 12.51 km² of land measured — 36.3% tree cover, already past the 35% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Lu’an need?

Lu’an has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Lu’an's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Jin'An, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Jin'An; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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