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City report · Timor Leste

Lospalos Air quality today

Air quality in Lospalos currently reads AQI 42 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 42

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
8.3
tree cover
55.9%
trees in this area
176K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Lospalos, Timor-Leste (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 6, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 6, 2026

Lospalos's tree count comes to 175,615 trees across 12.57 km², already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Lospalos today: AQI 42, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 18:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

8.3

PM10

10.8

NO₂

0.5

O₃

54.0

SO₂

0.5

CO

168.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Lospalos's daily AQI at 57 on average, from 38 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 88 on Nov 8.

Last 7 daysavg 57 · peak 88
Nov 4: AQI 64 (peak 70)Nov 5: AQI 57 (peak 67)Nov 6: AQI 58 (peak 64)Nov 7: AQI 62 (peak 70)Nov 8: AQI 71 (peak 88)Nov 9: AQI 49 (peak 56)Nov 10: AQI 38 (peak 42)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Lospalos stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Lospalos: Healthy tree cover

55.9% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

Target reached

Trees in this area

175,615

Target trees

175,615

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Lospalos lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Lospalos has lost about 768 hectares of forest (about 1,100 football pitches): 5.9% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Lospalos, October 2017

2017: satellite photo from October 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km east of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
768 haabout 1,100 football pitches
Share of its forest
5.9%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
758 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2009, when about 102 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Lospalos, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Lospalos, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.102

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Lospalos, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200115 haunder 1 ha15 ha
200265 ha1 ha66 ha
200316 haunder 1 ha16 ha
200459 haunder 1 ha60 ha
200543 haunder 1 ha44 ha
200678 haunder 1 ha79 ha
200722 haunder 1 ha23 ha
20082 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2009100 ha3 ha102 ha
20107 haunder 1 ha7 ha
20118 haunder 1 ha9 ha
201233 ha1 ha34 ha
201320 haunder 1 ha20 ha
201436 haunder 1 ha36 ha
20156 haunder 1 ha6 ha
201616 haunder 1 ha16 ha
201744 haunder 1 ha44 ha
201828 ha1 ha30 ha
201938 haunder 1 ha38 ha
20209 haunder 1 ha9 ha
20218 haunder 1 ha8 ha
202235 haunder 1 ha36 ha
202329 haunder 1 ha29 ha
202416 haunder 1 ha16 ha
202525 haunder 1 ha25 ha

What is causing deforestation around Lospalos?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good99% · 758 ha

Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
18,900 ha
Forest in 2020
18,900 ha
Overall change
−66 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Lospalos stayed about the same size, at about 18,900 hectares: new forest grew on about 125 hectares, and about 190 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Lospalos

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Dili

    Timor Leste

    156.7 km
    Tree cover
    20%
    Air quality
    43
    Compare with Lospalos
  • Likisá

    Timor Leste

    182.3 km
    Tree cover
    45%
    Air quality
    41
  • Maliana

    Timor Leste

    202.3 km
    Tree cover
    32%
    Air quality
    53
  • Suai

    Timor Leste

    210.6 km
    Tree cover
    55%
    Air quality
    58
  • Kupang

    Indonesia

    414.8 km
    Tree cover
    15%
    Air quality
    62
  • Ambon

    Indonesia

    552.4 km
    Tree cover
    43%
    Air quality
    43

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Lospalos air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Lospalos

What is the air quality (AQI) in Lospalos right now?

The latest reading for Lospalos shows an AQI of 42 (Good), observed Nov 10, 18:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Lospalos today?

At AQI 42 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Lospalos been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Lospalos's daily AQI at 57 on average, from 38 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 88 on Nov 8. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Lospalos lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Lospalos has lost about 768 hectares of forest (about 1,100 football pitches): 5.9% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (99%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Lospalos stayed about the same size, at about 18,900 hectares: new forest grew on about 125 hectares, and about 190 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Lospalos?

Lospalos has an estimated 175,615 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 55.9% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Lospalos need?

Lospalos has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Lospalos's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Lospalos; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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