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City report · Martinique

Fort-de-France Air quality today

Air quality in Fort-de-France currently reads AQI 19 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 19

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
3.4
tree cover
30.3%
trees in this area
62.3K
more trees needed
0

Measured across a 2 km radius around Fort-de-France, Martinique (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 11, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Fort-de-France · AQI 19 (Good)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 11, 2026

Fort-de-France's tree count comes to 62,254 trees across 8.22 km² of land, already at or above the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Fort-de-France today: AQI 19, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 12:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Lamentin, 7.7 km away · median of 4 stations

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

3.4

PM10

7.0

NO₂

8.2

O₃

29.9

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: OpenAQ · EEA

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Fort-de-France's daily AQI at 48 on average, from 29 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 74 on Nov 4.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 48 · peak 74
Nov 4: AQI 70 (peak 74)Nov 5: AQI 61 (peak 65)Nov 6: AQI 46 (peak 59)Nov 7: AQI 47 (peak 55)Nov 8: AQI 43 (peak 51)Nov 9: AQI 41 (peak 44)Nov 10: AQI 29 (peak 36)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Fort-de-France stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Fort-de-France: Healthy tree cover

30.3% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 8.22 km² of land.

Target reached

Trees in this area

62,254

Target trees

62,254

More trees needed

0

CO₂ if planted / yr

0 kg

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Fort-de-France lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Fort-de-France has lost about 301 hectares of forest (about 420 football pitches): 3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (95%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads.

Satellite image of the area around Fort-de-France, January 2017

2017: satellite photo from January 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
301 haabout 420 football pitches
Share of its forest
3%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
287 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2005, when about 37 hectares of forest were lost.

Fort-de-France's full deforestation report
Forest lost each year around Fort-de-France, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Fort-de-France, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.36.7

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Fort-de-France, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20018 haunder 1 ha9 ha
20028 ha1 ha9 ha
200324 haunder 1 ha25 ha
200417 ha2 ha19 ha
200536 ha1 ha37 ha
200610 haunder 1 ha10 ha
200720 haunder 1 ha20 ha
200819 ha2 ha20 ha
200930 haunder 1 ha30 ha
20108 haunder 1 ha8 ha
201114 haunder 1 ha14 ha
201231 ha3 ha34 ha
201310 haunder 1 ha10 ha
201414 haunder 1 ha15 ha
20151 haunder 1 ha1 ha
20163 haunder 1 ha3 ha
2017under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20185 haunder 1 ha6 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
202017 haunder 1 ha17 ha
20212 haunder 1 ha2 ha
2022under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20237 haunder 1 ha7 ha
20242 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20253 haunder 1 ha3 ha

What is causing deforestation around Fort-de-France?

  • Towns and roadscleared for good57% · 171 ha
  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good38% · 115 ha
  • Unknown causescause unknown3.5% · 11 ha

Also: storms, floods and other natural causes, shifting farming.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
11,300 ha
Forest in 2020
11,100 ha
Overall change
−178 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Fort-de-France stayed about the same size, at about 11,100 hectares: new forest grew on about 109 hectares, and about 288 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Fort-de-France

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Castries

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    77%
    Air quality
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  • Roseau

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    84.6 km
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    62%
    Air quality
    34
  • Kingstown

    Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

    161.9 km
    Tree cover
    63%
    Air quality
    25
  • Basse-Terre

    Guadeloupe

    170.2 km
    Tree cover
    49%
    Air quality
    25
  • Les Abymes

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    191.3 km
    Tree cover
    39%
    Air quality
    24
  • Bridgetown

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    228.7 km
    Tree cover
    13%
    Air quality
    23

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Fort-de-France air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Fort-de-France

What is the air quality (AQI) in Fort-de-France right now?

The latest reading for Fort-de-France shows an AQI of 19 (Good), measured Nov 11, 12:00 local time by 4 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is Lamentin, 7.7 km away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Fort-de-France today?

At AQI 19 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Fort-de-France been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Fort-de-France's daily AQI at 48 on average, from 29 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 74 on Nov 4. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Fort-de-France lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Fort-de-France has lost about 301 hectares of forest (about 420 football pitches): 3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (95%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for towns and roads. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Fort-de-France stayed about the same size, at about 11,100 hectares: new forest grew on about 109 hectares, and about 288 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Fort-de-France?

Fort-de-France has an estimated 62,254 trees across the 8.22 km² of land measured — 30.3% tree cover, already past the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Fort-de-France need?

Fort-de-France has already reached its tree-cover target, so no additional trees are needed to close the gap.

How are Fort-de-France's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Fort-de-France, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Fort-de-France; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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