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Airleaf

City report · Gauteng, South Africa

Centurion Air quality today

Air quality in Centurion currently reads AQI 58 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Air quality right now

AQI 58

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
12.8
tree cover
21.4%
trees in this area
67.2K
more trees needed
27.0K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Centurion Central, Centurion, 0157, South Africa (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 22, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Centurion · AQI 58 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 22, 2026

Centurion's tree count comes to 67,163 trees across 12.56 km² of land, 9 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 26,991 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Centurion today: AQI 58, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 18:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · ES_Irene, 6.3 km away · median of 5 stations

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

12.8

PM10

12.8

NO₂

15.8

O₃

106.8

SO₂

18.0

CO

0.0

Data: OpenAQ · South Africa, South African Air Quality Information System (SAAQIS)

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Centurion's daily AQI at 80 on average, from 51 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 172 on Nov 11.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 80 · peak 172
Nov 5: AQI 78 (peak 153)Nov 6: AQI 64 (peak 88)Nov 7: AQI 66 (peak 79)Nov 8: AQI 58 (peak 68)Nov 9: AQI 51 (peak 87)Nov 10: AQI 80 (peak 151)Nov 11: AQI 164 (peak 172)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Centurion stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Centurion: Below target

21.4% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.56 km² of land.

9 points below target

Trees in this area

67,163

Target trees

94,154

More trees needed

26,991

CO₂ if planted / yr

593.8 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Centurion lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Centurion has lost about 46 hectares of forest (about 65 football pitches): 24% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (84%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Centurion, July 2017

2017: satellite photo from July 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
46 haabout 65 football pitches
Share of its forest
24%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
39 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2002, when about 16 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Centurion, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Centurion, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.16.1

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Centurion, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
2001under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
200216 haunder 1 ha16 ha
20034 haunder 1 ha4 ha
20042 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20052 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20064 ha2 ha6 ha
20071 ha1 ha3 ha
2008under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2009under 1 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2010under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2011under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2012under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2013under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2014under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20156 haunder 1 ha6 ha
2016under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20171 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2018under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2019under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2020under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2021under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
20221 haunder 1 ha1 ha
2023under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2024under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha
2025under 1 haunder 1 haunder 1 ha

What is causing deforestation around Centurion?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good46% · 21 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good37% · 17 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back14% · 7 ha

Also: mining and energy, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
4,080 ha
Forest in 2020
4,420 ha
Overall change
+344 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Centurion grew from about 4,080 hectares to 4,420 hectares, a net gain of about 344 hectares (+8.4%). New forest grew on about 468 hectares, while 124 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Centurion

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • Pretoria

    South Africa

    12.7 km
    Tree cover
    15%
    Air quality
    75
  • Thembisa

    South Africa

    15.8 km
    Tree cover
    2%
    Air quality
    58
  • Randburg

    South Africa

    32.0 km
    Tree cover
    37%
    Air quality
    44
  • Benoni

    South Africa

    39.1 km
    Tree cover
    13%
    Air quality
    81
  • Germiston

    South Africa

    39.7 km
    Tree cover
    13%
    Air quality
    44
  • Etwatwa

    South Africa

    40.0 km
    Tree cover
    2%
    Air quality
    53

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Centurion air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Centurion

What is the air quality (AQI) in Centurion right now?

The latest reading for Centurion shows an AQI of 58 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 18:00 local time by 5 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is ES_Irene, 6.3 km away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Centurion today?

At AQI 58 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Centurion been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Centurion's daily AQI at 80 on average, from 51 on Nov 9 to an hourly peak of 172 on Nov 11. On 1 of those days the average was above 100, unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Centurion lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Centurion has lost about 46 hectares of forest (about 65 football pitches): 24% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (84%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Centurion grew from about 4,080 hectares to 4,420 hectares, a net gain of about 344 hectares (+8.4%). New forest grew on about 468 hectares, while 124 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Centurion?

Centurion has an estimated 67,163 trees across the 12.56 km² of land measured — 21.4% tree cover, 9 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Centurion need?

Centurion needs roughly 26,991 more trees to close a 9-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 593.8 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Centurion's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Centurion Central, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Centurion Central; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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