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Airleaf

City report · Peru

Cajamarca Air quality today

Air quality in Cajamarca currently reads AQI 16 (Good): Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

AQI 16

Air quality right now

Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
3.4
tree cover
3.6%
trees in this area
11.3K
more trees needed
82.9K

Measured across a 2 km radius around Urb. Villa Universitaria, Cajamarca, Peru (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 24, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Cajamarca · AQI 16 (Good)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 24, 2026

Cajamarca's tree count comes to 11,310 trees across 12.57 km², 26 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 82,938 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Cajamarca today: AQI 16, Good

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 10, 09:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Model estimate · no ground station nearby

Health signal

Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

PM2.5

3.4

PM10

3.5

NO₂

1.1

O₃

58.0

SO₂

0.3

CO

173.0

Outdoor exercise
A good day to be active outside
Windows
Open them to air the house
Mask
Not needed
Air purifier
Not needed

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Cajamarca's daily AQI at 20 on average, from 10 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 52 on Nov 6.

Last 7 daysavg 20 · peak 52
Nov 4: AQI 24 (peak 47)Nov 5: AQI 18 (peak 44)Nov 6: AQI 16 (peak 52)Nov 7: AQI 23 (peak 51)Nov 8: AQI 27 (peak 52)Nov 9: AQI 25 (peak 52)Nov 10: AQI 10 (peak 16)
Nov 4Nov 10

Where Cajamarca stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Cajamarca: Critically low

3.6% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

26 points below target

Trees in this area

11,310

Target trees

94,248

More trees needed

82,938

CO₂ if planted / yr

1,825 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Cajamarca lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Cajamarca has lost about 203 hectares of forest (about 280 football pitches): 7.3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (69%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Cajamarca, September 2017

2017: satellite photo from September 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area in the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
203 haabout 280 football pitches
Share of its forest
7.3%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
139 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

The worst year was 2005, when about 30 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Cajamarca, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Cajamarca, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.30.1

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Cajamarca, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
20014 haunder 1 ha5 ha
20026 ha4 ha10 ha
20038 haunder 1 ha8 ha
20049 haunder 1 ha9 ha
200522 ha8 ha30 ha
20063 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20072 haunder 1 ha3 ha
200815 ha5 ha20 ha
20098 ha3 ha12 ha
20106 ha1 ha7 ha
20119 haunder 1 ha10 ha
201215 ha2 ha17 ha
20131 ha6 ha7 ha
20143 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20151 ha2 ha3 ha
20166 ha1 ha7 ha
20179 ha6 ha15 ha
20182 ha7 ha8 ha
2019under 1 ha3 ha3 ha
20201 ha4 ha6 ha
20212 ha3 ha5 ha
20222 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20231 haunder 1 ha2 ha
20243 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20252 ha2 ha4 ha

What is causing deforestation around Cajamarca?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good50% · 101 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back26% · 53 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good19% · 38 ha

Also: wildfires, unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
2,510 ha
Forest in 2020
2,840 ha
Overall change
+326 hamore forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Cajamarca grew from about 2,510 hectares to 2,840 hectares, a net gain of about 326 hectares (+13%). New forest grew on about 354 hectares, while 28 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

In the same region

Measured cities near Cajamarca

Same 2 km radius, same index — so they compare directly.

  • 120.9 km
    Tree cover
    5%
    Air quality
    52
  • 155.8 km
    Tree cover
    2%
    Air quality
    44
  • 212.8 km
    Tree cover
    3%
    Air quality
    50
  • Huaraz

    Peru

    283.6 km
    Tree cover
    10%
    Air quality
    27
  • Piura

    Peru

    324.7 km
    Tree cover
    3%
    Air quality
    36
  • 348.6 km
    Tree cover
    9%
    Air quality
    34

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Cajamarca air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Cajamarca

What is the air quality (AQI) in Cajamarca right now?

The latest reading for Cajamarca shows an AQI of 16 (Good), observed Nov 10, 09:00 local time via Open-Meteo / CAMS, US EPA index. The main pollutant is PM2.5. Air quality is satisfactory for everyone.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Cajamarca today?

At AQI 16 (Good): a good day to be active outside. Windows: open them to air the house. Masks: not needed. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Cajamarca been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Cajamarca's daily AQI at 20 on average, from 10 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 52 on Nov 6. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Cajamarca lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Cajamarca has lost about 203 hectares of forest (about 280 football pitches): 7.3% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (69%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Cajamarca grew from about 2,510 hectares to 2,840 hectares, a net gain of about 326 hectares (+13%). New forest grew on about 354 hectares, while 28 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Cajamarca?

Cajamarca has an estimated 11,310 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 3.6% tree cover, 26 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Cajamarca need?

Cajamarca needs roughly 82,938 more trees to close a 26-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 1,825 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Cajamarca's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality comes from ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ where one reports nearby, and otherwise, as here, from the Open-Meteo / CAMS model, which may differ from street-level monitors. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Urb. Villa Universitaria; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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