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Airleaf

City report · Malawi

Blantyre Air quality today

Air quality in Blantyre currently reads AQI 87 (Moderate): Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

AQI 87

Air quality right now

Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5
PM2.5, fine particles (µg/m³)
28.5
tree cover
29.7%
trees in this area
93.3K
more trees needed
942

Measured across a 2 km radius around Kabula, Blantyre, Malawi (12.57 km²), from a satellite image of Sep 14, 2026. Lower AQI is better: 0–50 is Good, above 300 is Hazardous.

Blantyre · AQI 87 (Moderate)

Dark green marks tree cover detected inside the study radius.Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search, captured Sep 14, 2026

Blantyre's tree count comes to 93,305 trees across 12.57 km², 0 points below the 30% tree-cover level considered healthy for this area, so roughly 942 more trees would close the gap.

Air quality detail

Air quality in Blantyre today: AQI 87, Moderate

Main pollutant: PM2.5 · Observed Nov 11, 18:00 local time via OpenAQ ground stations, US EPA index. Values in µg/m³.

Ground station · Blantyre, CBD, 300 m away · median of 6 stations

Health signal

Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

PM2.5

28.5

PM10

—

NO₂

—

O₃

—

SO₂

—

CO

—

Data: OpenAQ · AirGradient, MUBAS Air Quality, Shift iT, BloomBox Design Labs

Outdoor exercise
Fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier
Windows
Fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution
Mask
Not needed for most people
Air purifier
Worth running if you are sensitive

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Blantyre's daily AQI at 58 on average, from 38 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 93 on Nov 8.

Last 7 days · model estimateavg 58 · peak 93
Nov 5: AQI 66 (peak 86)Nov 6: AQI 65 (peak 83)Nov 7: AQI 59 (peak 81)Nov 8: AQI 65 (peak 93)Nov 9: AQI 60 (peak 87)Nov 10: AQI 38 (peak 57)Nov 11: AQI 53 (peak 53)
Nov 5Nov 11

Where Blantyre stands: the most polluted cities in the world right now · the cleanest

Tree cover detail

Tree cover in Blantyre: Below target

29.7% tree cover against a 30% healthy-neighborhood target, across 12.57 km².

0 points below target

Trees in this area

93,305

Target trees

94,247

More trees needed

942

CO₂ if planted / yr

20.7 t

Deforestation · 2001–2025

How much forest has Blantyre lost?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Blantyre has lost about 1,000 hectares of forest (about 1,400 football pitches): 29% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (95%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations.

Satellite image of the area around Blantyre, September 2017

2017: satellite photo from September 2017 of a 5 × 5 km area about 7 km northwest of the city center.

Forest lost since 2001
1,000 haabout 1,400 football pitches
Share of its forest
29%of what there was in 2000
Cleared for good
948 hadeforestation: turned into farms, mines or towns

Forest loss is speeding up: about 101 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 10 hectares a year in 2016–2020. The worst year was 2024, when about 245 hectares of forest were lost.

Forest lost each year around Blantyre, 2001–2025

Hectares of forest lost each year

Forest lost each year around Blantyre, 2001–2025. Use the left and right arrow keys to read each year.245

Show the figures as a table
Forest lost each year around Blantyre, 2001–2025
YearCleared for goodCan grow backTotal
200127 haunder 1 ha27 ha
20025 haunder 1 ha6 ha
200340 ha5 ha45 ha
200417 haunder 1 ha18 ha
200575 haunder 1 ha75 ha
200633 haunder 1 ha34 ha
200722 ha6 ha27 ha
200834 ha3 ha37 ha
20099 ha1 ha10 ha
20106 haunder 1 ha7 ha
20117 ha3 ha9 ha
201216 ha5 ha21 ha
201371 haunder 1 ha71 ha
201443 haunder 1 ha43 ha
201515 haunder 1 ha16 ha
20163 haunder 1 ha3 ha
20178 haunder 1 ha8 ha
2018under 1 ha3 ha4 ha
201921 ha2 ha23 ha
20203 ha8 ha11 ha
20212 haunder 1 ha3 ha
202296 ha10 ha106 ha
2023137 ha2 ha139 ha
2024245 haunder 1 ha245 ha
202514 haunder 1 ha14 ha

What is causing deforestation around Blantyre?

  • Farms, pasture and plantationscleared for good90% · 897 ha
  • Loggingcan grow back5.1% · 51 ha
  • Towns and roadscleared for good5.1% · 51 ha

Also: unknown causes.

Causes for 2025 are estimates, based on what caused forest loss in the same places up to 2024.

Forest gained and lost, 2000–2020

Forest in 2000
5,610 ha
Forest in 2020
4,570 ha
Overall change
−1,040 haless forest than in 2000

Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Blantyre shrank from about 5,610 hectares to 4,570 hectares, a net loss of about 1,040 hectares (−18%). New forest grew on about 110 hectares, but 1,150 hectares were lost.

These 2000 and 2020 maps, from the University of Maryland, count any land with trees taller than 5 m as forest, including plantations and orchards. Forest that was cut or burned and had grown back by 2020 counts in both years, so the loss here is smaller than the yearly figures.

These figures cover everything within 10 km of the city center, a wider area than the report above, because forest is usually lost at a city's edges.

Source: Hansen/UMD/Google/USGS/NASA, Global Forest Change (GFC-2025-v1.13); causes: WRI/Google DeepMind drivers of forest loss; both CC BY 4.0, summed by Airleaf for each area. Forest gained and lost 2000–2020: Potapov et al. 2022, UMD GLAD Global Land Cover and Land Use Change, CC BY 4.0. Images: contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data. How it's measured

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Blantyre air quality (AQI) and tree cover — measured by Airleaf
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Frequently asked

Questions about Blantyre

What is the air quality (AQI) in Blantyre right now?

The latest reading for Blantyre shows an AQI of 87 (Moderate), measured Nov 11, 18:00 local time by 6 ground monitoring stations via OpenAQ (the median of their readings; the nearest is Blantyre, CBD, 300 m away). The main pollutant is PM2.5. Unusually sensitive people should consider limiting long outdoor exertion.

Is it safe to exercise outside in Blantyre today?

At AQI 87 (Moderate): fine for most people; unusually sensitive people should take long or hard exercise easier. Windows: fine to open; close them if you are sensitive to pollution. Masks: not needed for most people. The reading changes through the day, so check again before a long run or ride.

What has the air quality in Blantyre been like this week?

Over the last 7 days, the CAMS air-quality model put Blantyre's daily AQI at 58 on average, from 38 on Nov 10 to an hourly peak of 93 on Nov 8. No day averaged above 100, the level where the air turns unhealthy for sensitive groups.

How much forest has the area around Blantyre lost since 2001?

Since 2001, the area within 10 km of Blantyre has lost about 1,000 hectares of forest (about 1,400 football pitches): 29% of the forest it had in 2000. Most of it (95%) was deforestation, forest cleared for good, mainly for farms, pasture and plantations. Forest loss is speeding up: about 101 hectares a year in 2021–2025, up from 10 hectares a year in 2016–2020. Comparing satellite maps from 2000 and 2020, the forest around Blantyre shrank from about 5,610 hectares to 4,570 hectares, a net loss of about 1,040 hectares (−18%). New forest grew on about 110 hectares, but 1,150 hectares were lost.

What is the tree count in Blantyre?

Blantyre has an estimated 93,305 trees across the 12.57 km² measured — 29.7% tree cover, 0 percentage points short of the 30% tree-cover target set for this area.

How many more trees does Blantyre need?

Blantyre needs roughly 942 more trees to close a 0-point shortfall against its 30% tree-cover target — about 20.7 t of extra CO₂ absorbed per year once grown.

How are Blantyre's air quality and tree cover measured?

Air quality is measured by ground monitoring stations near Kabula, via OpenAQ; the 7-day trend is the Open-Meteo / CAMS model's estimate. Tree cover is measured from Sentinel-2 L2A (ESA Copernicus) via Earth Search satellite imagery at 10 m detail across a 2 km radius around Kabula; the tree count is an estimate derived from that cover.

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